我正在使用ServiceStack服务中的Db
属性来访问我的数据库,但我偶尔会从IIS中收到以下错误:
Timeout expired. The timeout period elapsed prior to obtaining a connection from the pool. This may have occurred because all pooled connections were in use and max pool size was reached.
堆栈追踪:
[InvalidOperationException: Timeout expired. The timeout period elapsed prior to obtaining a connection from the pool. This may have occurred because all pooled connections were in use and max pool size was reached.]
System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.GetConnection(DbConnection owningConnection) +6371713
System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionClosed.OpenConnection(DbConnection outerConnection, DbConnectionFactory connectionFactory) +6372046
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.Open() +300
ServiceStack.OrmLite.OrmLiteConnection.Open() +44
ServiceStack.OrmLite.OrmLiteConnectionFactory.OpenDbConnection() +132
ServiceStack.ServiceInterface.Service.get_Db() +68
我已将ReuseScope
方法中的Configure
设置为ReuseScope.None
,我应该根据请求关闭连接吗?我在这里做错了什么?
public override void Configure(Container container)
{
JsConfig.EmitCamelCaseNames = true;
//Register all your dependencies
ConfigureDb(container);
//Set MVC to use the same Funq IOC as ServiceStack
ControllerBuilder.Current.SetControllerFactory(new FunqControllerFactory(container));
}
ConfigureDb:
private static void ConfigureDb(Container container)
{
var connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["AppDb"].ConnectionString;
container.Register<IDbConnectionFactory>(c =>
new OrmLiteConnectionFactory(connectionString, SqlServerDialect.Provider))
.ReusedWithin(ReuseScope.None);
using (var db = container.Resolve<IDbConnectionFactory>().Open())
{
// Do database seed/initialisation
}
}
经过更多诊断后,当我调用此服务方法时,我多次刷新页面时似乎会发生这种情况:
public Warranty Get(Warranty request)
{
var warranty = new Warranty();
if (request.Id != default(int))
{
warranty = Db.Id<Warranty>(request.Id);
warranty.WarrantyOrder = ResolveService<WarrantyOrderService>().Get(new WarrantyOrder { WarrantyId = warranty.Id });
warranty.WarrantyStatus = ResolveService<WarrantyStatusService>().Get(new WarrantyStatus { Id = warranty.StatusId });
warranty.WarrantyNotes = ResolveService<WarrantyNoteService>().Get(new WarrantyNotes { WarrantyId = warranty.Id });
warranty.WarrantyDialogues = ResolveService<WarrantyDialogueService>().Get(new WarrantyDialogues { WarrantyId = warranty.Id });
warranty.WarrantyCredit = ResolveService<WarrantyCreditService>().Get(new WarrantyCredit { WarrantyId = warranty.Id });
warranty.WarrantyPhotos = ResolveService<WarrantyPhotoService>().Get(new WarrantyPhotos { WarrantyReference = warranty.WarrantyReference });
warranty.WarrantyReport = ResolveService<WarrantyReportService>().Get(new WarrantyReport { WarrantyId = warranty.Id });
}
return warranty;
}
我根据@mythz的答案更改了ConfigureDb
:
private static void ConfigureDb(Container container)
{
var connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["AppDb"].ConnectionString;
container.Register<IDbConnectionFactory>(c => new OrmLiteConnectionFactory(connectionString, SqlServerDialect.Provider));
}
该服务需要调出其他服务来填充我Warranty
对象上的其他对象,我不确定如何改进它?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
像所有连接管理器一样IDbConnectionFactory
是一个线程安全的工厂来创建数据库连接,即它本身不是数据库连接。它应该被注册为单身人士。
默认情况下,ServiceStack的IOC(Funq)默认注册为Singleton,因此正确注册只是:
container.Register<IDbConnectionFactory>(c =>
new OrmLiteConnectionFactory(connectionString, SqlServerDialect.Provider));
由于ServiceStack服务有可能利用托管资源,因此只要它们从另一个服务中解析出来,就应该在using语句中使用它们,以便它们被适当处理,例如:
using (var orders = ResolveService<WarrantyOrderService>())
using (var status = ResolveService<WarrantyStatusService>())
{
var warranty = new Warranty {
WarrantyOrder = orders.Get(new WarrantyOrder { WarrantyId = warranty.Id }),
WarrantyStatus = status.Get(new WarrantyStatus {
WarrantyId = warranty.StatusId }),
//etc
}
return warranty;
}