我是ios开发的新手我有UIWebView用于显示来自URL的Pdf页面文章。我需要搜索字符串或文本并突出显示。我无法使用UIWebView搜索和突出显示PDF中的文本.Pdf加载正常但搜索文本没有突出显示。它仅适用于我需要的HTML格式
mycode的
ViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "SearchWebView.h"
@interface ViewController : UIViewController<UIWebViewDelegate>
{
IBOutlet SearchWebView *webView1;
}
@end
ViewController.m
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController ()
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
NSURL *targetURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.adobe.com/content/dam/Adobe/en/devnet/acrobat/pdfs/pdf_open_parameters.pdf"];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:targetURL];
webView1.delegate=self;
[webView1 loadRequest:request];
[webView1 highlightAllOccurencesOfString:@"guide"];
}
-(void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView *)webView
{
[webView1 highlightAllOccurencesOfString:@"guide"];
}
@end
SearchWebView.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface SearchWebView : UIWebView
- (NSInteger)highlightAllOccurencesOfString:(NSString*)str;
- (void)removeAllHighlights;
@end
SearchWebView.m
#import "SearchWebView.h"
@implementation SearchWebView
- (NSInteger)highlightAllOccurencesOfString:(NSString*)str
{
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"SearchWebView" ofType:@"js"];
NSString *jsCode = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:path encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];
[self stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:jsCode];
NSString *startSearch = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"MyApp_HighlightAllOccurencesOfString('%@')",str];
[self stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:startSearch];
NSString *result = [self stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"MyApp_SearchResultCount"];
return [result integerValue];
}
- (void)removeAllHighlights
{
[self stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"MyApp_RemoveAllHighlights()"];
}
@end
SearchWebView.js
// We're using a global variable to store the number of occurrences
var MyApp_SearchResultCount = 0;
// helper function, recursively searches in elements and their child nodes
function MyApp_HighlightAllOccurencesOfStringForElement(element,keyword) {
if (element) {
if (element.nodeType == 3) { // Text node
while (true) {
var value = element.nodeValue; // Search for keyword in text node
var idx = value.toLowerCase().indexOf(keyword);
if (idx < 0) break; // not found, abort
var span = document.createElement("span");
var text = document.createTextNode(value.substr(idx,keyword.length));
span.appendChild(text);
span.setAttribute("class","MyAppHighlight");
span.style.backgroundColor="yellow";
span.style.color="black";
text = document.createTextNode(value.substr(idx+keyword.length));
element.deleteData(idx, value.length - idx);
var next = element.nextSibling;
element.parentNode.insertBefore(span, next);
element.parentNode.insertBefore(text, next);
element = text;
MyApp_SearchResultCount++; // update the counter
}
} else if (element.nodeType == 1) { // Element node
if (element.style.display != "none" && element.nodeName.toLowerCase() != 'select') {
for (var i=element.childNodes.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
MyApp_HighlightAllOccurencesOfStringForElement(element.childNodes[i],keyword);
}
}
}
}
}
// the main entry point to start the search
function MyApp_HighlightAllOccurencesOfString(keyword) {
MyApp_RemoveAllHighlights();
MyApp_HighlightAllOccurencesOfStringForElement(document.body, keyword.toLowerCase());
}
// helper function, recursively removes the highlights in elements and their childs
function MyApp_RemoveAllHighlightsForElement(element) {
if (element) {
if (element.nodeType == 1) {
if (element.getAttribute("class") == "MyAppHighlight") {
var text = element.removeChild(element.firstChild);
element.parentNode.insertBefore(text,element);
element.parentNode.removeChild(element);
return true;
} else {
var normalize = false;
for (var i=element.childNodes.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
if (MyApp_RemoveAllHighlightsForElement(element.childNodes[i])) {
normalize = true;
}
}
if (normalize) {
element.normalize();
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
// the main entry point to remove the highlights
function MyApp_RemoveAllHighlights() {
MyApp_SearchResultCount = 0;
MyApp_RemoveAllHighlightsForElement(document.body);
}
答案 0 :(得分：2)
在我的情况下，我在网页视图中通过文本输入搜索栏和搜索栏中的页面加载搜索文本。我的 SearchWebView.js
var uiWebview_SearchResultCount = 0;
/*!
@method uiWebview_HighlightAllOccurencesOfStringForElement
@abstract // helper function, recursively searches in elements and their child nodes
@discussion // helper function, recursively searches in elements and their child nodes
element - HTML elements
keyword - string to search
*/
function uiWebview_HighlightAllOccurencesOfStringForElement(element,keyword) {
if (element) {
if (element.nodeType == 3) { // Text node
while (true) {
//if (counter < 1) {
var value = element.nodeValue; // Search for keyword in text node
var idx = value.toLowerCase().indexOf(keyword);
if (idx < 0) break; // not found, abort
//(value.split);
//we create a SPAN element for every parts of matched keywords
var span = document.createElement("span");
var text = document.createTextNode(value.substr(idx,keyword.length));
span.appendChild(text);
span.setAttribute("class","uiWebviewHighlight");
span.style.backgroundColor="purple";
span.style.color="white";
uiWebview_SearchResultCount++; // update the counter
text = document.createTextNode(value.substr(idx+keyword.length));
element.deleteData(idx, value.length - idx);
var next = element.nextSibling;
element.parentNode.insertBefore(span, next);
element.parentNode.insertBefore(text, next);
element = text;
}
} else if (element.nodeType == 1) { // Element node
if (element.style.display != "none" && element.nodeName.toLowerCase() != 'select') {
for (var i=element.childNodes.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
uiWebview_HighlightAllOccurencesOfStringForElement(element.childNodes[i],keyword);
}
}
}
}
}
// the main entry point to start the search
function uiWebview_HighlightAllOccurencesOfString(keyword) {
uiWebview_RemoveAllHighlights();
uiWebview_HighlightAllOccurencesOfStringForElement(document.body, keyword.toLowerCase());
}
// helper function, recursively removes the highlights in elements and their childs
function uiWebview_RemoveAllHighlightsForElement(element) {
if (element) {
if (element.nodeType == 1) {
if (element.getAttribute("class") == "uiWebviewHighlight") {
var text = element.removeChild(element.firstChild);
element.parentNode.insertBefore(text,element);
element.parentNode.removeChild(element);
return true;
} else {
var normalize = false;
for (var i=element.childNodes.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
if (uiWebview_RemoveAllHighlightsForElement(element.childNodes[i])) {
normalize = true;
}
}
if (normalize) {
element.normalize();
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
// the main entry point to remove the highlights
function uiWebview_RemoveAllHighlights() {
uiWebview_SearchResultCount = 0;
uiWebview_RemoveAllHighlightsForElement(document.body);
}
在我的.m中，我搜索任何文本进入搜索栏，如：
- (void)searchBarSearchButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *)searchBar
{
[self removeAllHighlights];
int resultCount = [self highlightAllOccurencesOfString:searchBar.text];
if (resultCount <= 0)
{
alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"No Match Found!"
message:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"No results found for this: %@", searchBar.text]
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:@"OK"
otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alert show];
}
[searchBar resignFirstResponder];
}
我的highlightAllOccurencesOfString方法就像：
- (NSInteger)highlightAllOccurencesOfString:(NSString*)str
{
NSString *filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"UIWebViewSearch" ofType:@"js" inDirectory:@""];
NSData *fileData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
NSString *jsString = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithData:fileData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:jsString];
NSString *startSearch = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"uiWebview_HighlightAllOccurencesOfString('%@')",str];
[webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:startSearch];
NSString *result = [webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"uiWebview_SearchResultCount"];
return [result integerValue];
}
我的removeAllHighlights方法是：
- (void)removeAllHighlights
{
[webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"uiWebview_RemoveAllHighlights()"];
}
现在将这一切与您的情况进行比较。希望它能帮到你。如果有任何疑问，请随意问我。