Question

任务是编写一个x86汇编程序，检查所有大写字母并打印A和O，但我不知道如何编写程序。我试过这个：

.MODEL SMALL
 .STACK 100H

 .DATA
    PROMPT  DB  'The Upper Case Letters from A to Z are : $'

 .CODE
   MAIN PROC
     MOV AX, @DATA                ; initialize DS 
     MOV DS, AX

     LEA DX, PROMPT               ; load and print PROMPT 
     MOV AH, 9
     INT 21H

     MOV CX, 26                   ; initialize CX

     MOV AH, 2                    ; set output function  
     MOV DL, 65                   ; set DL with A

     @LOOP:                       ; loop start
       INT 21H                    ; print character

       INC DL                     ; increment DL to next ASCII character
       DEC CX                     ; decrement CX

     JNZ @LOOP                    ; jump to label @LOOP if CXis 0

     MOV AH, 4CH                  ; return control to DOS
     INT 21H
   MAIN ENDP
 END MAIN

Answer 1

在打印角色之前，您可以检查角色是A还是O，打印，INT 21H，如果是，或者跳过INT 21H：

....
LOOP:
    if( DL == 'A' )
        goto PRINT;
    if( DL != 'O' )
        goto SKIP;
PRINT:
    putc(DL);
SKIP:
...

装配中的

：

...
     @LOOP:                       ; loop start
       CMP DL, 'A'                ; if( DL == 'A' )
       JE  @PRINT                 ;   goto PRINT
       CMP DL, 'O'                ; else if( DL != 'O' )
       JNE @SKIP                  ;   goto SKIP
     @PRINT:
       INT 21H                    ; print character
     @SKIP:
       INC DL                     ; increment DL to next ASCII character
       DEC CX                     ; decrement CX
       JNZ @LOOP                  ; jump to label @LOOP if CXis 0
...

x86汇编程序输出

1 个答案: