我找到了为3列数据编写所有可能组合的脚本,但我正在尝试修改代码以写入4列,可能还有5列,并且不确定如何。如果有人可以提供帮助那就太棒了!我已经尝试过做我认为应该工作的东西,在他们会遵循的地方添加额外的变量(我认为他们会在逻辑上去)但是我正在解决“编译错误:没有循环”我无法解释。
以下是User Excellll的3列(未经我修改)的代码。
代码说明如下:“此代码将获取A,B和C列中的数据,并提供您在E,F和G列中描述的输出。”
Sub combinations()
Dim c1() As Variant
Dim c2() As Variant
Dim c3() As Variant
Dim out() As Variant
Dim j, k, l, m As Long
Dim col1 As Range
Dim col2 As Range
Dim col3 As Range
Dim out1 As Range
Set col1 = Range("A1", Range("A1").End(xlDown))
Set col2 = Range("B1", Range("B1").End(xlDown))
Set col3 = Range("C1", Range("C1").End(xlDown))
c1 = col1
c2 = col2
c3 = col3
Set out1 = Range("E2", Range("G2").Offset(UBound(c1) * UBound(c2) * UBound(c3)))
out = out1
j = 1
k = 1
l = 1
m = 1
Do While j <= UBound(c1)
Do While k <= UBound(c2)
Do While l <= UBound(c3)
out(m, 1) = c1(j, 1)
out(m, 2) = c2(k, 1)
out(m, 3) = c3(l, 1)
m = m + 1
l = l + 1
Loop
l = 1
k = k + 1
Loop
k = 1
j = j + 1
Loop
out1.Value = out
End Sub
提前感谢您的帮助
答案 0 :(得分:8)
这是一种通用方法,适用于任意数量的列/值(在合理范围内):
Sub ListCombinations()
Dim col As New Collection
Dim c As Range, sht As Worksheet, res
Dim i As Long, arr, numCols As Long
Set sht = ActiveSheet
For Each c In sht.Range("A1:D1").Cells
col.Add Application.Transpose(sht.Range(c, c.End(xlDown)))
numCols = numCols + 1
Next c
res = Combine(col, "~~")
For i = 0 To UBound(res)
arr = Split(res(i), "~~")
sht.Range("H1").Offset(i, 0).Resize(1, numCols) = arr
Next i
End Sub
'create combinations from a collection of string arrays
Function Combine(col As Collection, SEP As String) As String()
Dim rv() As String
Dim pos() As Long, lengths() As Long, lbs() As Long, ubs() As Long
Dim t As Long, i As Long, n As Long, ub As Long
Dim numIn As Long, s As String, r As Long
numIn = col.Count
ReDim pos(1 To numIn)
ReDim lbs(1 To numIn)
ReDim ubs(1 To numIn)
ReDim lengths(1 To numIn)
t = 0
For i = 1 To numIn 'calculate # of combinations, and cache bounds/lengths
lbs(i) = LBound(col(i))
ubs(i) = UBound(col(i))
lengths(i) = (ubs(i) - lbs(i)) + 1
pos(i) = lbs(i)
t = IIf(t = 0, lengths(i), t * lengths(i))
Next i
ReDim rv(0 To t - 1) 'resize destination array
For n = 0 To (t - 1)
s = ""
For i = 1 To numIn
s = s & IIf(Len(s) > 0, SEP, "") & col(i)(pos(i)) 'build the string
Next i
rv(n) = s
For i = numIn To 1 Step -1
If pos(i) <> ubs(i) Then 'Not done all of this array yet...
pos(i) = pos(i) + 1 'Increment array index
For r = i + 1 To numIn 'Reset all the indexes
pos(r) = lbs(r) ' of the later arrays
Next r
Exit For
End If
Next i
Next n
Combine = rv
End Function
答案 1 :(得分:3)
5列
Sub combinations()
Dim c1() As Variant
Dim c2() As Variant
Dim c3() As Variant
Dim c4() As Variant
Dim c5() As Variant
Dim out() As Variant
Dim j As Long, k As Long, l As Long, m As Long, n As Long, o As Long
Dim col1 As Range
Dim col2 As Range
Dim col3 As Range
Dim col4 As Range
Dim col5 As Range
Dim out1 As Range
Set col1 = Range("A1", Range("A1").End(xlDown))
Set col2 = Range("B1", Range("B1").End(xlDown))
Set col3 = Range("C1", Range("C1").End(xlDown))
Set col4 = Range("D1", Range("D1").End(xlDown))
Set col5 = Range("E1", Range("E1").End(xlDown))
c1 = col1
c2 = col2
c3 = col3
c4 = col4
c5 = col5
Set out1 = Range("G2", Range("K2").Offset(UBound(c1) * UBound(c2) * UBound(c3) * UBound(c4) * UBound(c5)))
out = out1
j = 1
k = 1
l = 1
m = 1
n = 1
o = 1
Do While j <= UBound(c1)
Do While k <= UBound(c2)
Do While l <= UBound(c3)
Do While m <= UBound(c4)
Do While n <= UBound(c5) ' This now loops correctly
out(o, 1) = c1(j, 1)
out(o, 2) = c2(k, 1)
out(o, 3) = c3(l, 1)
out(o, 4) = c4(m, 1)
out(o, 5) = c5(n, 1)
o = o + 1
n = n + 1
Loop
n = 1
m = m + 1
Loop
m = 1
l = l + 1
Loop
l = 1
k = k + 1
Loop
k = 1
j = j + 1
Loop
out1.Value = out
End Sub
4列
Sub combinations()
Dim c1() As Variant
Dim c2() As Variant
Dim c3() As Variant
Dim c4() As Variant
Dim out() As Variant
Dim j As Long, k As Long, l As Long, m As Long, n As Long
Dim col1 As Range
Dim col2 As Range
Dim col3 As Range
Dim col4 As Range
Dim out1 As Range
Set col1 = Range("A1", Range("A1").End(xlDown))
Set col2 = Range("B1", Range("B1").End(xlDown))
Set col3 = Range("C1", Range("C1").End(xlDown))
Set col4 = Range("D1", Range("D1").End(xlDown))
c1 = col1
c2 = col2
c3 = col3
c4 = col4
Set out1 = Range("G2", Range("K2").Offset(UBound(c1) * UBound(c2) * UBound(c3) * UBound(c4)))
out = out1
j = 1
k = 1
l = 1
m = 1
n = 1
Do While j <= UBound(c1)
Do While k <= UBound(c2)
Do While l <= UBound(c3)
Do While m <= UBound(c4)
out(n, 1) = c1(j, 1)
out(n, 2) = c2(k, 1)
out(n, 3) = c3(l, 1)
out(n, 4) = c4(m, 1)
n = n + 1
m = m + 1
Loop
m = 1
l = l + 1
Loop
l = 1
k = k + 1
Loop
k = 1
j = j + 1
Loop
out1.Value = out
End Sub
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您可以尝试以下代码重新生成所有可能的组合(使用递归)
Public NextLevel As Integer
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
NextLevel = 1
Call rrd(1, ActiveSheet.Range("F5"), 1, "")
End Sub
Public Function rrd(initiator As Integer, lim As Integer, NextLeg As Integer, CreatedComb) As Boolean
If initiator = lim Then
ActiveSheet.Range("G" & NextLevel) = CreatedComb & "," & initiator
NextLevel = NextLevel + 1
Else
If NextLeg < lim Then
ActiveSheet.Range("G" & NextLevel) = CreatedComb & "," & initiator
NextLevel = NextLevel + 1
Call rrd(initiator + 1, lim, initiator + 1, CreatedComb & "," & initiator)
End If
Call rrd(initiator + 1, lim, initiator, CreatedComb)
End If
End Function