修剪音频到视频长度

时间:2013-11-05 00:09:05

标签: ios iphone objective-c avaudioplayer

我有一段5秒长的视频。我有一个35秒长的音频文件。当我使用此代码向Video添加音频时,它会产生35秒长的结果视频。

如何修改此代码,以便音频播放视频的长度并停止生成只有5秒长的视频?

我从这篇文章中获取了这段代码

problem using UIImage and caf to create video file

-(void) addAudioToFileAtPath:(NSString *)vidoPath andAudioPath:(NSString *)audioPath{
    AVMutableComposition* mixComposition = [AVMutableComposition composition];

    NSURL* audio_inputFileUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:audioPath];
    NSURL* video_inputFileUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:vidoPath];

    NSString *outputFilePath = FinalVideoPath;
    NSURL* outputFileUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:outputFilePath];

    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outputFilePath]) 
        [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outputFilePath error:nil];

    AVURLAsset* audioAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc]initWithURL:audio_inputFileUrl options:nil];
    CMTimeRange audio_timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, audioAsset.duration);
    AVMutableCompositionTrack *b_compositionAudioTrack = [mixComposition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
    [b_compositionAudioTrack insertTimeRange:audio_timeRange ofTrack:[[audioAsset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio] objectAtIndex:0] atTime:kCMTimeZero error:nil];


    AVURLAsset* videoAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc]initWithURL:video_inputFileUrl options:nil];
    CMTimeRange video_timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero,videoAsset.duration);
    AVMutableCompositionTrack *a_compositionVideoTrack = [mixComposition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
    [a_compositionVideoTrack insertTimeRange:video_timeRange ofTrack:[[videoAsset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo] objectAtIndex:0] atTime:kCMTimeZero error:nil];

    //nextClipStartTime = CMTimeAdd(nextClipStartTime, a_timeRange.duration);
    [audioAsset release];audioAsset = nil;
    [videoAsset release];videoAsset = nil;

    AVAssetExportSession* _assetExport = [[AVAssetExportSession alloc] initWithAsset:mixComposition presetName:AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality];   
    _assetExport.outputFileType = AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie;
    _assetExport.outputURL = outputFileUrl;

    [_assetExport exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:
     ^(void ) {
         switch (_assetExport.status) 
         {
             case AVAssetExportSessionStatusCompleted:
                 //export complete 
                 NSLog(@"Export Complete");
                 break;
             case AVAssetExportSessionStatusFailed:
                 NSLog(@"Export Failed");
                 NSLog(@"ExportSessionError: %@", [_assetExport.error localizedDescription]);
             //export error (see exportSession.error)  
                 break;
             case AVAssetExportSessionStatusCancelled:
                 NSLog(@"Export Failed");
                 NSLog(@"ExportSessionError: %@", [_assetExport.error localizedDescription]);
                 //export cancelled  
                 break;
         }
      }];    
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

_assetExport.timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, videoAsset.duration);