是否可以在云代码中执行嵌套查询?
我希望能够做一些像
这样的事情var adList = [];
var query2 = new Parse.Query("QR");
var query = new Parse.Query("Campaigns");
query.equalTo("isFeatured", true);
query.find({
success: function(results) {
for (var i=0; i<results.length; i++){
var ad = [];
ad.push(results[i].get("Type")); //Adds "Type" to the ad array
ad.push(results[i].id); //gets the objectID and appends it to the arrayy
//second INNER QUERY
query2.equalTo("abc", true);
adList.push(ad);
query2.first({
success: function(results){
adList.push(5);
},
error: function(){
response.error("inner fail");
}
});
}
response.success(adList); //adds all ad arrays to adList array
},
error: function(){
response.error("failed");
}
});
我尝试过这样做,但内部查询永远不会执行。为什么呢?
答案 0 :(得分:14)
第二个查询是异步的,因此将其包装在for
中将无效。
response.success
在第二个查询完成之前被触发,因此您在实际等待结果之前返回。我会告诉你将response.success
移到success
的第二个query2
回调中,但由于您在for
内同步运行异步操作,因此无效您将在第一个success
发送回复。
不要在循环中运行异步操作。它不起作用。
我不确定你要在这里完成什么,但是如果你想做出与结果一样多的查询,你将不得不为每次通话实例化一个新的Query
。
同样,我不确定你到底想要做什么,但这是一种你可以这样做的方式:
var adList = [];
var query = new Parse.Query("Campaigns");
query.equalTo("isFeatured", true);
query.find({
success: function(results) {
var queries = [];
for (var i=0; i<results.length; i++){
var query2 = new Parse.Query("QR");
query2.equalTo("abc",true);
var ad = [];
ad.push(results[i].get("Type"));
ad.push(results[i].id);
adList.push(ad);
queries.push(query2);
}
var totalLength = results.length;
function makeQueries(qs){
qs.shift().first({
success: function(currentResult) {
// do stuff with currentResult
if(qs.length){
makeQueries(qs);
} else {
console.log('We successfully made ' + totalLength + ' queries')
// we are done with the queries
response.success(adList);
}
},
error: function() {
response.error('Error in inner queries nº' + totalLength - qs.length)
}
});
}
makeQueries(queries);
},
error: function(){
response.error("failed");
}
});
请注意,Parse Cloud Code允许您运行aprox 5/7秒的代码,如果您有很多results
,这可能会非常慢。
顺便说一句,看看Parse的matchesQuery
方法。
从他们的文档中获取的示例:
var Post = Parse.Object.extend("Post");
var Comment = Parse.Object.extend("Comment");
var innerQuery = new Parse.Query(Post);
innerQuery.exists("image");
var query = new Parse.Query(Comment);
query.matchesQuery("post", innerQuery);
query.find({
success: function(comments) {
// comments now contains the comments for posts with images.
}
});
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我认为以下代码可能对某人有帮助,
var adList = [];
var query2 = new Parse.Query("QR");
var query = new Parse.Query("Campaigns");
query.equalTo("isFeatured", true);
query.find().then(function(results) {
var _ = require('underscore');
var promise = Parse.Promise.as();
_.each(results, function(resultObj) {
var ad = [];
ad.push(resultObj.get("Type")); //Adds "Type" to the ad array
ad.push(resultObj.id); //gets the objectID and appends it to the arrayy
//second INNER QUERY
query2.equalTo("abc", true);
adList.push(ad);
return query2.first().then(function(results) {
adList.push(5);
});
});
return promise;
}).then(function() {
response.success(adList);
}, function (error) {
response.error("Error "+error.message);
});
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我能够拼凑出以下答案。这适合我。遵循并行承诺的parse.com文档指南。我创建了两个promise数组。其中一个用作内循环的promise数组。另一个用作外循环的promise数组。
Parse.Cloud.define("getFriends", function (request, response) {
var _ = require('underscore.js');
var queryFields = request.params.queryFields;
//var ClassToSearch = Parse.Object.extend("User");
var promises = [];
var promises2 = [];
var FinalResult = [];
var asyncFunc = function (userIDArray) {
_.each(queryFields, function (queryField) {
var query = new Parse.Query(Parse.User);
query.equalTo("yourColumnName", queryField);
promises.push(
query.find().then(function (results) {
_.each(results, function (resultObj) {
//nested query
var ClassToSearch = Parse.Object.extend("AnotherColumn");
var query2 = new Parse.Query(ClassToSearch);
query2.equalTo("yourColumnName", resultObj);
promises2.push(
query2.first().then(function (itinerary) {
FinalResults.push(itinerary);
}));
});
return Parse.Promise.when(promises2);
})
)
});
// Return a new promise that is resolved when all of the requests are done
return Parse.Promise.when(promises);
};
asyncFunc(queryFields).then(function () {
console.log("all http requests were made");
response.success(FinalResults);
}, function (error) {
console.log("there was some error");
});
});