Angular将带有资源服务的POST请求发送到Rails API

时间:2013-11-04 09:56:04

标签: ruby-on-rails angularjs

我正在尝试使用Angular中的资源服务向Rails API发送POST请求。角度客户端和API都不在同一服务器中(因此存在跨域)。

我无法发送请求,我想我可能有多个问题(我认为角度控制器或服务是错误的)并且我可能遇到CSRF(跨域)问题。

我已经阅读了很多帖子,并添加了一些建议,所以现在,我混合了所有这些,这是行不通的。

出于CSRF目的

  1. 在rails中我添加了:

    • 应用程序控制器:

      class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base        
      
       protect_from_forgery
      
      after_filter  :set_csrf_cookie_for_ng
      
       def set_csrf_cookie_for_ng
        cookies['XSRF-TOKEN'] = form_authenticity_token if protect_against_forgery?
       end
      
       protected
      
       def verified_request?
         super || form_authenticity_token == request.headers['X_XSRF_TOKEN']
       end  
      end
      
  2. 角度:

    • app.js:

      angular.module('myApp', ['myApp.filters', 'myApp.services', 'myApp.directives', 'myApp.controllers', 'myApp.i18n']). config(['$routeProvider', '$httpProvider', function($routeProvider, $httpProvider) {
      $routeProvider.when('/boat-booking', {templateUrl: 'partials/boat-booking.html', controller: 'BoatBookingCtrl'}); $routeProvider.otherwise({redirectTo: '/home'}); delete $httpProvider.defaults.headers.common["X-Requested-With"];
      $httpProvider.defaults.headers.common['X-CSRF-Token'] = $('meta[name=csrf-token]').attr('content'); }]);

  3. 用于发送POST请求目的:

    我有一个控制器,我想发送一个变量:

    .controller('BusinessCtrl', function ($scope, $location, Business) {
    
            $scope.createBusiness = function() {
                //var business = {name: "business1"};
                alert ("business:" + $scope.business);  
                alert ("businessName:" + $scope.business.name);  // This is showing the business name, so the value is in scope.
                $scope.business = Business.save($scope.business);                       
            };
        });
    

    服务:

      .factory('Business', 
    
          function($resource){          
            var businesses =
             $resource('http://127.0.0.1\\:3000/:business', {}, {       
                query: {method:'GET', params:{business:'businesses'}, isArray: true},
                save: {method:'POST', params:{business:'businesses'}, isArray: false}
             });        
             return businesses;           
          }
      );
    

    当我执行此操作时,我得到:

    Started OPTIONS "/businesses" for 127.0.0.1 at 2013-11-04 10:41:20 +0100
    
    ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches [OPTIONS] "/businesses"):
    
    在rails日志中

    。我尝试过使用不同错误消息的其他组合,但没有一个能够正常工作。

    谢谢, 罗伯特。

    更新

    如果我从控制器中的角度服务调用中删除参数,例如:

    $scope.business = Business.save();  
    

    然后,Rails中的日志会发生变化。现在,我发送POST请求而不是OPTIONS。但是,我还有其他一些错误......

    Started POST "/businesses" for 127.0.0.1 at 2013-11-04 11:00:31 +0100
    Processing by BusinessesController#create as HTML
    Can't verify CSRF token authenticity
    Businesses_controller.create!!!!!
    Completed 400 Bad Request in 1ms
    

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

看看我在这篇文章中如何解决它。

Sending an Angular post request with parameter to Rails API

此致 罗伯特。