我正在尝试安装一个名为demeter的软件包 - 在编译软件之前需要安装许多依赖项。当我使用perl ./Build.PL时，会出现这种情况：
gcc: error: x86_64: No such file or directory
gcc: error: unrecognized option ‘-no-cpp-precomp’
gcc: error: unrecognized option ‘-arch’
Warning: ExtUtils::CBuilder not installed or no compiler detected
Proceeding with configuration, but compilation may fail during Build
Checking prerequisites...
requires:
! MooseX::Types is not installed
! MooseX::Types:LaxNum is not installed
! PDL is not installed
! PDL::Stats is not installed
! Want is not installed
! XMLRPC::Lite is not installed
build_requires:
! Pod::ProjectDocs is not installed
! Template is not installed
recommends:
* Wx is not installed
ERRORS/WARNINGS FOUND IN PREREQUISITES. You may wish to install the versions
of the modules indicated above before proceeding with this installation
Run 'Build installdeps' to install missing prerequisites.
Could not get valid metadata. Error is: Invalid metadata structure. Errors: Key 'MooseX::Types:LaxNum' is not a legal module name. (requires -> MooseX::Types:LaxNum) [Validation: 1.4]
at /usr/local/ActivePerl-5.18/site/lib/Module/Build/Base.pm line 4589.
Could not create MYMETA files
Creating new 'Build' script for 'Demeter' version 'v0.9.18'
我有gcc 4.6.0并且其他程序没有任何其他问题。它可能有问题，也可能无关紧要，但如果我使用cpan检查ExtUtils::CBuilder它会说它是最新的。更不用说我也手动安装了PDL，所以它显示为没有安装，这很奇怪。奇怪的是，当我使用sudo时，gcc问题才会出现，但是我没有得到sudo
Can't create '_build/prereqs': Permission denied at /usr/local/ActivePerl-5.18/site/lib/Module/Build/Base.pm line 1311.
如果我能提供更多信息，请告诉我。我在这里结束了我的智慧。
Build.PL：
#!/usr/bin/perl
=for Copyright
.
Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Bruce Ravel (bravel AT bnl DOT gov).
All rights reserved.
.
This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See The GNU
General Public License.
.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
=cut
use strict;
use warnings;
use Cwd;
use File::Spec;
use Module::Build;
use DemeterBuilder; # subclass of Module::Build defining some Demeter specific installation instructions
my $build = DemeterBuilder
-> new(
module_name => 'Demeter',
create_readme => 0,
##create_makefile_pl => 'traditional',
license => 'gpl',
dist_author => 'Bruce Ravel <bravel AT bnl DOT gov>',
auto_configure_requires => 1,
needs_compiler => 1,
requires => {
'Moose' => '2.04',
'MooseX::Aliases' => '0.10',
#'MooseX::StrictConstructor' => '0.19',
'MooseX::Singleton' => '0.29',
'MooseX::Types' => '0.31',
'MooseX::Types:LaxNum' => '0.04',
'Archive::Zip' => '0',
'Capture::Tiny' => '0.07',
'Chemistry::Elements' => '0',
'Config::INI' => '0',
'DateTime' => '0',
'Digest::SHA' => '0',
'Encoding::FixLatin' => '0',
'File::Copy::Recursive' => '0',
'File::CountLines' => '0',
'File::Touch' => '0',
'Graph' => '0',
'Heap' => '0',
'HTML::Entities' => '0', # what is this used for?
'List::MoreUtils' => '0',
'Math::Combinatorics' => '0',
'Math::Derivative' => '0',
'Math::Round' => '0',
'Math::Spline' => '0',
'Pod::POM' => '0',
'Const::Fast' => '0.01',
'Regexp::Common' => '0',
'Regexp::Assemble' => '0',
'Spreadsheet::WriteExcel' => '0',
'Statistics::Descriptive' => '0',
'String::Random' => '0',
'Text::Template' => '0',
'Tree::Simple' => '0',
'Want' => '0',
'YAML::Tiny' => '0',
'PDL' => '2.4.9',
#'PDL::Slatec' => '0',
'PDL::Stats' => '0.5.5',
'XMLRPC::Lite' => '0',
(($^O eq 'MSWin32') or ($^O eq 'cygwin')) ?
('Win32::Shortcut' => '0',) : (),
## deprecated....
#'Compress::Raw::Zlib' => '0',
#'Compress::Raw' => '0',
#'Math::Cephes' => '0',
#'MooseX::AttributeHelpers' => '0.23', now using Moose::Meta::Attribute::Native like a good boy
},
build_requires => {
## these are used to build the documents
'Template' => '2.22',
'PPI' => '0',
'PPI::HTML' => '0', # perl syntax highlighting for HTML
'Syntax::Highlight::Perl' => '0', # perl syntax highlighting for latex
'Image::Size' => '0',
'File::Copy::Recursive' => '0',
## project docs
'Pod::ProjectDocs' => '0',
## these are used to build the Ifeffit wrapper
'ExtUtils::CBuilder' => '0',
},
PL_files => {
'lib/Xray/Crystal/share/space_groups.db.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Crystal/share/space_groups.db',
## from Xray::Absorption
'lib/Xray/data/chantler2st.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Absorption/chantler.db',
'lib/Xray/data/dat2st.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Absorption/mcmaster.db',
'lib/Xray/data/henke2st.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Absorption/henke.db',
'lib/Xray/data/shalt2st.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Absorption/shaltout.db',
'lib/Xray/data/cl2st.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Absorption/cl.db',
'lib/Xray/data/elam2st.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Absorption/elam.db',
'lib/Xray/data/hubbell_g2st.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Absorption/hubbell_g.db',
## from Xray::Scattering
'lib/Xray/data/cromann.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Scattering/cromann.db',
'lib/Xray/data/waaskirf.PL' => 'lib/Xray/Scattering/waaskirf.db',
},
recommends => {
## these add functionality when using demeter at the command line
(($^O eq 'MSWin32') or ($^O eq 'cygwin')) ?
('Win32::Console::ANSI' => '0',) :
('Term::Twiddle' => '0',
'Term::Sk' => '0.07',
),
#'Getopt::Long' => '2.38', # this is core
## this is required for the gnuplot plotting backend
#(($^O eq 'MSWin32') or ($^O eq 'cygwin')) ? () :
'Graphics::GnuplotIF' => '0',
## GUI for Athena, Artemis, and Hephaestus
'Wx' => '0.86',
## required by the data watcher
'File::Monitor::Lite' => '0',
## these are used for direct access to the pgplot terminal
#'ExtUtils::F77' => '0',
#'PGPLOT' => '0',
},
sign => 1,
add_to_cleanup => [
'src/*.o',
'src/*.so',
'src/*.dylib',
'src/*.dll',
'lib/Xray/Absorption/*.db',
'lib/Xray/Scattering/*.db',
'lib/Xray/Crystal/share/*.db',
'lib/Demeter/doc/dpg/bin/build',
'lib/Demeter/doc/dpg/etc/ttree.cfg',
'lib/Demeter/doc/dpg/html',
'lib/Demeter/doc/dpg/templates/lib/config/map',
'lib/Demeter/doc/dpg/templates/lib/config/version',
't/feff',
],
);
## include all required non-perl files in the installation
$build->add_build_element('db');
$build->add_build_element('cif');
$build->add_build_element('dem');
$build->add_build_element('demeter_conf');
$build->add_build_element('fit_serialization');
$build->add_build_element('htm');
$build->add_build_element('html');
$build->add_build_element('css');
$build->add_build_element('ini');
$build->add_build_element('png');
$build->add_build_element('ico');
$build->add_build_element('jpg');
$build->add_build_element('prj');
$build->add_build_element('stan');
$build->add_build_element('tmpl');
$build->add_build_element('xpm');
## make sure pgplot will work seamlessly on windows
$build->add_build_element('dat');
$build->add_build_element('txt');
$build->create_build_script;
=head1 NAME
Build.PL - Demeter build script
=head1 VERSION
This documentation refers to Demeter version 0.9.18.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
This is Demeter's build script using L<Module::Build>
=head1 AUTHOR
Bruce Ravel <bravel@bnl.gov>
http://xafs.org/BruceRavel/
=cut