我们使用Ninject进行依赖注入。我们正在使用我们的自由格式解释的DDD设计我们的代码,其中域对象是IThing。
在以下代码中,如何使用IThing实例获取IThingControl?
interface IThing {}
class Thing : IThing {}
interface IThingControl<T> where T:IThing {}
class ThingControl<Thing> {}
class Module : NinjectModule {
public override void Load() {
Bind<IThingControl<Thing>>().To<ThingControl>();
}
}
class SomewhereInCode {
void AddControls() {
List<IThing> things = new List<IThing> {
new Thing()
};
foreach (IThing thing in things) {
IThingControl<IThing> control = _kernel.Get(); // <----- eh?
this.Controls.Add(control);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您可以使用MakeGenericType
(here)获取实例,但无法将其投放到IThingControl<IThing>
interface IThing { }
class Thing1 : IThing { }
class Thing2 : IThing { }
interface IThingControl<T> where T : IThing { }
class ThingControl<Thing> { }
class Module : NinjectModule {
public override void Load()
{
Bind(typeof(IThingControl<>)).To(typeof(ThingControl<>));
}
}
[TestFixture]
public class SomewhereInCode
{
[Test]
public void AddControls()
{
IKernel kernel = new StandardKernel(new Module());
List<IThing> things = new List<IThing> { new Thing1(), new Thing2() };
Type baseType = typeof(IThingControl<>);
foreach (IThing thing in things)
{
Type type = baseType.MakeGenericType(thing.GetType());
dynamic control = kernel.Get(type);
Assert.That(
control is IThingControl<IThing>,
Is.False);
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果您的目标是从接口到其域对象检索通用控制器,我会重新审视您的设计。
Ninject与通用域类型作为接口不能很好地兼容。这是由于泛型类型的无变量:Ninject - Managing Inconvariance of generic types?