我的问题是我的数组设置为变化变量的大小。当变量发生变化时,先前存储在数组中的值将丢失并重置为0.这是我的代码:
有学生方法,这里不重要。基本上它会扫描.txt文件中的变量,并将它们设置为代码中的变量。
课程提供方法:这是我遇到问题的代码......
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CourseOffering {
Student myStudent = new Student();
private Scanner scanner;
//initialize data members
private int students;
private String description;
private String fallSpring;
private String year;
private double allTotalHomeworkScore = 0;
private int allTotalTestScore = 0;
private int totalStudents = 0;
private int numberOfSemesters;
private int studentArrayCount = 0;
private int homeworkArrayCount = 0;
private double homeworkAverage;
private double testAverage;
private int failingStudents;
private int passingStudents;
private int computeHomeworkCounter;
private int computeTestCounter;
private int computeHomeworkDeviationCounter = 0;
private double homeworkDeviation;
private double top;
private int totalHomework;
int l = 0;
int a = 0;
int[] homeworkScore = null;
public void setScanner(Scanner scanner){
this.scanner = scanner;
}
public void setNumberOfSemesters(){
if(scanner.hasNext()){
numberOfSemesters = scanner.nextInt();
}
}
public int getNumberOfSemesters(){
return numberOfSemesters;
}
public void setStudents(){
int[] student = new int[numberOfSemesters];
student[studentArrayCount] = scanner.nextInt();
students = student[studentArrayCount];
studentArrayCount++;
totalStudents += students;
homeworkScore = new int[totalStudents];
}
public void setHomeworkArray(int homework){
this.homeworkScore[this.l] = homework;
System.out.println(homeworkScore[this.l]);
this.l++;
}
主要方法(这是变量在数组内部的变化):
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CourseStatistics {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = null;
try { //start try statement
scanner = new Scanner(new File("gradesA5.txt")); //initialize scanner to scan from the grades.txt file
} //end try statement
catch (FileNotFoundException e) { //start catch statement
System.out.println("Error opening file. Please make sure that you have a grades.txt file in the same folder as GradeCalculator.class"); //print statement telling user that the grades.txt file is not in the right place
System.exit(0); //system exit
} //end catch statement
Student myStudent = new Student();
CourseOffering myCourse = new CourseOffering();
myStudent.setScanner(scanner);
myCourse.setScanner(scanner);
myCourse.setNumberOfSemesters();
for(int i = 0; i < myCourse.getNumberOfSemesters(); i++){
myCourse.setDescription();
myCourse.setStudents();
System.out.println(myCourse.getFallSpring() + " " + myCourse.getYear());
System.out.println();
System.out.format("%-10s %25s %15s %10s", "Name", "Assignment score", "Test score", "Grade\n");
for(int j = 0; j < myCourse.getStudents(); j++){
myStudent.setfirstName();
myStudent.setLastName();
myStudent.setAssignmentScore();
myStudent.setLabScore();
myStudent.setMidterm1Score();
myStudent.setMidterm2Score();
myStudent.setFinalExamScore();
myStudent.setQuizScore();
myStudent.setAttendanceScore();
myStudent.setPATScore();
myStudent.setZyanteScore();
myStudent.computeLetterGrade();
myCourse.computeHomeworkAverage(myStudent.computeTotalHomeworkScore());
myCourse.computeTestAverage(myStudent.computeTotalTestScore());
myCourse.setHomeworkArray(myStudent.computeTotalHomeworkScore());
if(myStudent.computeTotalTestScore() >= 100)
{
System.out.format("%-19s %1s %21s %13s", myStudent.getFirstName() + " " + myStudent.getLastName(), myStudent.computeTotalHomeworkScore(), myStudent.computeTotalTestScore(), myStudent.getLetterGrade() +"\n");
}
else
{
System.out.format("%-19s %1s %20s %14s", myStudent.getFirstName() + " " + myStudent.getLastName(), myStudent.computeTotalHomeworkScore(), myStudent.computeTotalTestScore(), myStudent.getLetterGrade() +"\n");
}
}
System.out.println();
}
任何帮助将不胜感激!