Question

watir webdriver和javascript对话框我有例子，不能在测试中摆脱那个警报。这是javascript

<script>
alert("hello.\n\nPress OK to go.");
</script>

然后我需要点击它，页面将加载

require 'watir-webdriver'
require 'webdriver-user-agent'
b = Watir::Browser.new Webdriver::UserAgent.driver(:browser => :chrome, :agent => phone.to_sym, :orientation => :landscape)
b.goto "file:///test.html"

错误是

/var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:51:in `assert_ok': unexpected alert open (Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnhandledAlertError)
  (Session info: chrome=30.0.1599.114)
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.4.226074,platform=Linux 3.5.0-17-generic x86)
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:15:in `initialize'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:59:in `new'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:59:in `create_response'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/default.rb:66:in `request'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:40:in `call'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:634:in `raw_execute'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:612:in `execute'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:166:in `getCurrentUrl'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.37.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/driver.rb:120:in `current_url'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/watir-webdriver-0.6.4/lib/watir-webdriver/browser.rb:111:in `url'
    from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/watir-webdriver-0.6.4/lib/watir-webdriver/browser.rb:80:in `goto'
    from test.rb:13:in `block in <main>'
    from test.rb:7:in `each'
    from test.rb:7:in `<main>'

带

b.execute_script "window.onbeforeunload = null"

如果javascript与window.onbeforeunload

不同，这可以正常工作

但是这个警告给了我错误以及之后不再工作的所有内容，因为我无法点击该警报，因此页面加载。

# don't return anything for alert
browser.execute_script("window.alert = function() {}")

# return some string for prompt to simulate user entering it
browser.execute_script("window.prompt = function() {return 'my name'}")

# return null for prompt to simulate clicking Cancel
browser.execute_script("window.prompt = function() {return null}")

# return true for confirm to simulate clicking OK
browser.execute_script("window.confirm = function() {return true}")

# return false for confirm to simulate clicking Cancel
browser.execute_script("window.confirm = function() {return false}")

# don't return anything for leave page popup
browser.execute_script("window.onbeforeunload = null")

但它不起作用，因为页面没有加载和警报之前，我无法找到点击它的方式。

Answer 1

看起来有点hacky，但以下似乎有效。

require 'watir-webdriver'
require 'webdriver-user-agent'

driver = Webdriver::UserAgent.driver(:browser => :chrome, :agent => phone.to_sym, :orientation => :landscape)
b = Watir::Browser.new driver

begin
  b.goto "file:///test.html"
rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnhandledAlertError
  b.alert.ok
end

# Continue to use the page

基本上，你：

转到页面
拯救例外
使用watir的警报API在警报中单击“确定”
继续前进

删除警报用watir webdriver确认javascript

1 个答案: