如何使用过滤显示大数组

时间:2013-10-31 21:19:16

标签: php arrays filtering

我有一个大阵容 该数组的内容是:

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [id] => 12
            [user_id] => 1
            [date] => 2013-10-21 23:01:52
            [type] => 1
            [quantity] => 0
            [value] => 1700
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [id] => 13
            [user_id] => 1
            [date] => 2013-10-21 23:01:52
            [type] => 0
            [quantity] => 0
            [value] => 90
        )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [id] => 16
            [user_id] => 1
            [date] => 2013-10-21 23:01:52
            [type] => 0
            [quantity] => 0
            [value] => 0

    [3] => Array
        (
            [id] => 19
            [user_id] => 1
            [date] => 2013-10-31 02:49:12
            [type] => 0
            [quantity] => 0
            [value] => 0
            [bills] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [id] => 5
                            [data_id] => 19
                            [quantity] => 10
                            [value] => 15
                        )

                    [1] => Array
                        (
                            [id] => 5
                            [data_id] => 19
                            [quantity] => 20
                            [value] => 1
                        )

                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [id] => 5
                            [data_id] => 19
                            [quantity] => 1
                            [value] => 50
                        )

                )

        )

)

我想在foreach中显示这个数组。 所以我有:

echo '<ol>';
foreach ( $this->data as $d )
{
    echo '<li><strong>'.$d['name'].'</strong><br /></li>';

    if ( $d['bills'] )
    {
        echo '<ul>';
        foreach ( $d['bills'] as $b )
        {
            echo '<li>';
            echo $b['name'];
            echo '</li>';
        }
        echo '</ul>';
    }
}
echo '</ol>';

这很简单,直到我想只显示包含键['type'] == 1的数组。 我不知道怎么能这样做。

在MySQL中,它只需要添加'WHERE type = 1'。 我了解PHP数组很抱歉,如果过滤是简单的功能。 最好的欢呼!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

如果您确实需要创建已过滤的数组,则可以使用array_filter()进行回调:

$filtered = array_filter($this->data, function($element) {
    return $element['type'] == 1;
});

否则,最简单的解决方案可能只是将这样的内容放在foreach循环的顶部:

if($d['type'] != 1) {
    continue;
}

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您可以使用IF语句与continue一起查看type是否等于1.如果不是,则可以跳过它。

foreach ( $this->data as $d )
{
    if ($d['type'] != 1)  continue;