我正在尝试在Android上创建游戏,但我对视图的实例有疑问。我正在使用一个膨胀的视图。
以下是我的视图代码:
public class GameView extends TableLayout {
public GameView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
活动
public class GameActivity extends Activity {
private GameView view;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
this.view = (GameView) View.inflate(this,R.layout.game, null);
}
这是错误
D/dalvikvm( 6176): newInstance failed: no <init>()
D/AndroidRuntime( 6176): Shutting down VM
W/dalvikvm( 6176): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41a80700)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate activity ComponentInfo{com.android.homework.em.go/com.android.homework.em.go.GameView}: java.lang.InstantiationException: can't instantiate class com.android.homework.em.go.GameView; no empty constructor
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2137)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2261)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1256)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): Caused by: java.lang.InstantiationException: can't instantiate class com.android.homework.em.go.GameView; no empty constructor
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at java.lang.Class.newInstanceImpl(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:1130)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.app.Instrumentation.newActivity(Instrumentation.java:1061)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2128)
E/AndroidRuntime( 6176): ... 11 more
W/ActivityManager( 436): Force finishing activity com.android.homework.em.go/.GameView
感谢您的帮助!
编辑:
1)问题是当我创建一个空构造函数时,我无法编译,因为它说构造函数与TableLayout的构造函数不兼容。
2)我正在使用View.inflate因为我在这个tutoriel上发现了它:http://www.therealjoshua.com/2012/07/android-architecture-part-10-the-activity-revisited/ 我想要的是设置我的活动视图,部分由xml文件(layout.game)描述,部分使用类GameView.java创建programmaticaly 我怎么能这样做?
答案 0 :(得分:7)
实际上问题是因为我没有在清单文件中调用正确的活动。我打电话给GameView而不是GameActivity。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您可以添加一个空构造函数:
public GameView() {
super();
}
但你确定你不是故意做更多的事情:
setContentView(R.layout.game);
this.view = (GameView) findViewById(R.id.gameView);
在活动的创建中手动膨胀视图似乎有点奇怪。
答案 2 :(得分:2)
我试图用抽象类开始一个活动。
答案 3 :(得分:1)
试试这个
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.game);
this.view = (GameView) findViewById(R.id.gameView);
}
您必须在布局上找到您的视图ID
你班上的确保你有
public GameView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public GameView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public GameView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
if (widthMeasureSpec > 3000)
widthMeasureSpec = widthMeasureSpec & 0xfff;
if (heightMeasureSpec > 3000)
heightMeasureSpec = heightMeasureSpec & 0xfff;
setMeasuredDimension(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}