我正在使用Java mail api发送电子邮件。当我从自己的帐户向自己发送电子邮件时,它工作正常。但是,当我尝试向其他帐户发送电子邮件时,它会给我一个身份验证例外。这是我的代码:
package nl.cofely.MailHandler;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.CommandMap;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.activation.MailcapCommandMap;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
public class Mail extends javax.mail.Authenticator {
private String _user;
private String[] _to;
private String _from;
private String _pass;
private String _port;
private String _sport;
private String _host;
private String _subject;
private String _body;
private boolean _auth;
private boolean _debuggable;
private boolean testMessageSend;
private Multipart _multipart;
static Mail instance;
private Mail() {
_host = "smtp.gmail.com"; // default smtp server
_port = "465"; // default smtp port
_sport = "465"; // default socketfactory port
_subject = "Person in trouble !"; // email subject
_body = ""; // email body
_debuggable = false; // debug mode on or off - default off
_auth = true; // smtp authentication - default on
_multipart = new MimeMultipart();
// There is something wrong with MailCap, javamail can not find a
// handler for the multipart/mixed part, so this bit needs to be added.
MailcapCommandMap mc = (MailcapCommandMap) CommandMap
.getDefaultCommandMap();
mc.addMailcap("text/html;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_html");
mc.addMailcap("text/xml;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_xml");
mc.addMailcap("text/plain;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_plain");
mc.addMailcap("multipart/*;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.multipart_mixed");
mc.addMailcap("message/rfc822;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.message_rfc822");
CommandMap.setDefaultCommandMap(mc);
}
public static Mail getInstance(){
if(instance == null){
instance = new Mail();
}
return instance;
}
public void addAttachment(String filename) throws Exception {
BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(filename);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
messageBodyPart.setFileName(filename);
_multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
}
@Override
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(_user, _pass);
}
private Properties _setProperties() {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.host", _host);
if (_debuggable) {
props.put("mail.debug", "true");
}
if (_auth) {
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
}
props.put("mail.smtp.port", _port);
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", _sport);
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class",
"javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
return props;
}
// the getters and setters
public String getBody() {
return _body;
}
public void setBody(String _body) {
_body = _body + " gebruiker: " + _from;
this._body = _body;
}
// more of the getters and setters …..
public boolean send() throws Exception {
Properties props = _setProperties();
if (!_user.equals("") && !_pass.equals("") && _to.length > 0
&& !_from.equals("") && !_subject.equals("")
&& !_body.equals("")) {
Session session = Session.getInstance(props, this);
MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session);
msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(_from));
InternetAddress[] addressTo = new InternetAddress[_to.length];
for (int i = 0; i < _to.length; i++) {
addressTo[i] = new InternetAddress(_to[i]);
}
msg.setRecipients(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, addressTo);
msg.setSubject(_subject);
msg.setSentDate(new Date());
// setup message body
BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
messageBodyPart.setText(_body);
if(testMessageSend){
_multipart.removeBodyPart(0);
}
_multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart,0);
System.out.println(_multipart.getBodyPart(0));
// Put parts in message
msg.setContent(_multipart);
// send email
Transport.send(msg);
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
public boolean sendTestMail() throws Exception{
setSubject("Testing mail configuration!");
setBody("Dit is een email voor het testen van de email configuratie ");
testMessageSend = send();
setBody("");
return testMessageSend;
}
public void setFrom(String _from){
this._from = _from;
}
public String getFrom(){
return _from;
}
public void setPass(String _pass){
this._pass = _pass;
}
public String getPass(){
return _pass;
}
public void setSubject(String _subject){
this._subject = _subject;
}
public String getSubject(){
return _subject;
}
public void setUser(String _user){
this._user = _user;
}
public String getUser(){
return _user;
}
public void updateUserInfo(String[] _to, String _from, String _pass){
this._to = _to;
this._from = _from;
this._pass = _pass;
this._user = _to[0].substring(0, _to[0].lastIndexOf("@"));
}
}
有人能说出这里发生了什么吗?感谢
答案 0 :(得分:2)
尝试这样的事情:
public int sendMail(String reciever_email, String subject, String body) {
final String username = "YOUR USER EMAIL";
final String password = "PASSWORD";
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.user", username);
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "25");
props.put("mail.debug", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.EnableSSL.enable", "true");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallbac k", "false");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "465");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
Session session = Session.getInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
}
});
try {
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(username));
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress.parse(reciever_email));
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setText(body);
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart("related");
BodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart();
htmlPart.setContent("<html>HELLO</html>", "text/html");
multipart.addBodyPart(htmlPart);
message.setContent(multipart);
Transport.send(message);
return 1;
} catch (Exception e) {
return 0;
}
}