谷歌搜索大约一个小时后找不到任何适合我的解决方案。我是OS X 10.9 Mavericks。
终端说：
$ sudo pecl install mongo
downloading mongo-1.4.4.tgz ...
Starting to download mongo-1.4.4.tgz (141,242 bytes)
..............................done: 141,242 bytes
84 source files, building
running: phpize
grep: /usr/include/php/main/php.h: No such file or directory
grep: /usr/include/php/Zend/zend_modules.h: No such file or directory
grep: /usr/include/php/Zend/zend_extensions.h: No such file or directory
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:
Zend Module Api No:
Zend Extension Api No:
building in /private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4
running: /private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/configure
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for cc... cc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
checking for icc... no
checking for suncc... no
checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking for system library directory... lib
checking if compiler supports -R... no
checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes
checking build system type... i386-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking host system type... i386-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking target system type... i386-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking for PHP prefix... /usr
checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib
checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525
checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/include/php
checking if debug is enabled... no
checking if zts is enabled... no
checking for re2c... no
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
checking for gawk... no
checking for nawk... no
checking for awk... awk
checking if awk is broken... no
checking whether to enable Mongo extension... yes, shared
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking whether to compile for recent osx architectures... yes
checking whether to include code coverage symbols... no
checking Build with PHP streams support... yes
checking for ld used by cc... /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... no
checking for /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for BSD-compatible nm... /usr/bin/nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking dlfcn.h usability... yes
checking dlfcn.h presence... yes
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 196608
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm output from cc object... ok
checking for objdir... .libs
checking for ar... ar
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking for strip... strip
checking for dsymutil... dsymutil
checking for nmedit... nmedit
checking for -single_module linker flag... yes
checking for -exported_symbols_list linker flag... yes
checking if cc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... yes
checking for cc option to produce PIC... -fno-common
checking if cc PIC flag -fno-common works... yes
checking if cc static flag -static works... no
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking whether the cc linker (/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... darwin13.0.0 dyld
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... no
creating libtool
appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating config.h
running: make
/bin/sh /private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/libtool --mode=compile cc -I./util -I. -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/include -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/main -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/util -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/util -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/exceptions -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/exceptions -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/gridfs -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/gridfs -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/types -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/types -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/mcon -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/mcon -
DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -c /private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/php_mongo.c -o php_mongo.lo
mkdir .libs
cc -I./util -I. -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/include -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/main -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/util -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/util -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/exceptions -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/exceptions -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/gridfs -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/gridfs -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/types -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/types -I/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-rootDzh2iw/mongo-1.4.4/mcon -I/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/mcon -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -c /private/tmp/pea
r/install/mongo/php_mongo.c -fno-common -DPIC -o .libs/php_mongo.o
/private/tmp/pear/install/mongo/php_mongo.c:16:10: fatal error: 'php.h' file not found
#include <php.h>
^
1 error generated.
make: *** [php_mongo.lo] Error 1
ERROR: `make' failed
也许有人已经遇到过这个问题，并且知道解决方案吗？
答案 0 :(得分：41)
升级到OS 10.9后，我遇到了同样的问题。 尝试安装命令行开发人员工具
运行
xcode-select --install
答案 1 :(得分：10)
以下是我在安装Xcode后解决这个问题的方法：
cd /usr/include
sudo ln -sf /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/include/php
答案 2 :(得分：1)
如果Janis Lankovskis的解决方案没有解决..那么您的PHP安装似乎很奇怪......
你是如何首先安装PHP的？
这里的主要问题是phpize命令，它似乎存在，但如果失败了（我不知道为什么pecl继续......这看起来很奇怪）。
我重新安装PHP，并确保头文件可用 - 如果您有多个安装，那么为您的“当前活动”PHP安装创建phpize命令的路径第一条路径在$ PATH
答案 3 :(得分：0)
我找到了this article very helpful。浪费了大量时间检查其他链接后节省了很多时间。
事情是MAMP不附带所有PHP源代码来编译pecl mongo文件并创建mongo.so。所有你需要的是下载你正在使用的相应版本的PHP。我使用的是php版5.6.10。我检查了有5.6.13版本的php.net网站。我从PhP.net下载了此版本的来源。执行＆＃34; sudo pecl install mongo＆＃34;再次，它的工作。
答案 4 :(得分：0)
这对我有用：
$ brew tap homebrew/php
$ brew install php56-mongodb
然后将此添加到您的php.ini
扩展= '的/ usr /本地的/ opt /的 php56-mongodb的 /mongodb.so'
请注意，我正在安装“php56-mongodb”并在php.ini上链接到相同的内容。您可以将其更改为首选的php版本。