Question

我在tomcat上运行并由maven编写的Web应用程序正在发出警告和错误。我可以在我的本地存储库中看到所有JAR，但有人可以帮忙。

WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-webflow-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
................


WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-binding-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(Unknown Sour
...........

WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-js-resources-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(Unknown Sour
.......

WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-js-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(Unknown Sour
........

SEVERE: Failed to process JAR found at URL [jar:file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-js-resources-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar!/] for ServletContainerInitializers for context with name [/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT]
Oct 24, 2013 2:26:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig configureStart
SEVERE: Marking this application unavailable due to previous error(s)
Oct 24, 2013 2:26:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig tldScanJar
WARNING: Failed to process JAR [jar:file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-webflow-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar!/] for TLD files

这是我的pom.xml文件。在我的本地存储库中，我可以看到所有被认为缺失的JARS。但是在我的eclipse中，当我扩展maven存储库时，缺少JAR内部没有任何内容。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">  
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.farchis</groupId>
  <artifactId>F_Quote</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <name>Farchis Estimator</name>

  <repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>prime-repo</id> 
        <name>PrimeFaces Maven Repository</name>
        <url>http://repository.primefaces.org</url>
    </repository>   
    <repository>
        <id>org.springsource.maven.snapshot</id>
        <name>SpringSource Maven Central-compatible Snapshot Repository</name>
        <url>http://maven.springframework.org/snapshot</url>
    </repository>
  </repositories>


  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.6.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>     
        <version>1.3</version>      
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.8.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>     
    </dependency>

    <!-- Spring framework -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.webflow</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webflow</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.webflow</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-faces</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- // -->

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
        <artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
        <version>10.2.0.1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- JSF -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.facelets</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-facelets</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.14</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.3</version>        
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.1</version>
    </dependency>   
     -->
    <!-- // -->

    <!-- Tomcat 6 need this 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.el</groupId>
        <artifactId>el-ri</artifactId>
        <version>1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
        <version>20030825.184428</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
        <artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.primefaces</groupId>
        <artifactId>primefaces</artifactId>
        <version>3.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>cglib</groupId>
        <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
        <version>3.0</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.6.Final</version>
    </dependency>
   <!--
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

     JSR-330 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.inject</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId>
        <version>1</version>
    </dependency>
    --> 
  </dependencies>    
</project>

Answer 1

我也有这个问题，但删除jar文件不是一个选项。无法处理的jar文件是运行服务器所需的tomcat jar文件。但是，在读取OP中的注释后，我尝试将jar文件从lib移动到临时位置，尝试启动tomcat并查看预期的错误消息，然后将文件复制回lib。这很有效。我不明白为什么。

Answer 2

由于下载过程中断，jar文件可能已损坏。您可以删除jar并再次下载然后尝试。

我也有这个问题，这个解决方案对我有用。

Answer 3

当您使用依赖项并且此依赖项具有另一个依赖项时，会发生此问题。当此父依赖项具有类似编译器的作用域时。
它说我不会在运行时中使用此依赖项，所以当您说运行项目时，maven说我找不到运行时的子依赖项。
因此，我认为您可以控制自己的依赖项，如果删除依赖项版本会出错，并且给出正确的范围，我想您的问题就可以解决。

有关范围的更多信息：
https://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-dependency-mechanism.html

我在项目中解决的示例。

 <dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-jpamodelgen</artifactId>
    <version>${hibernate-jpamodelgen}</version>
 </dependency>

错误：

/Users/vahap/.m2/repository/org/glassfish/jaxb/jaxb-runtime/2.3.1/jaxb-api-2.3.1.jar (No such file or directory)

删除版本后：因为hibernate-jpamodelgen使用编译器作用域。当我添加编译器范围问题为我解决

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-jpamodelgen</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

（警告）FAILED扫描JAR（错误）FAILED处理JAR

3 个答案: