如何让TreeViewItem水平向右扩展?

时间:2013-10-24 06:06:14

标签: wpf treeview wpf-controls treeviewitem

我正在尝试创建一个水平向右扩展的树视图,以便它像这样扩展:


  Parent1 -> Child1 

            Child2 
 
            Child3 
 
            Child4 
 
            Child5 


  Parent2 -> Child1 
 
            Child2 
 
            Child3 
 
            Child4 
 
            Child5 

请帮忙!! 谢谢!!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您必须更改TreeViewItem的样式。

这是默认样式:(我从microsoft主页复制粘贴)

<!--=================================================================
      TreeViewItem
  ==================================================================-->
<Style x:Key="ExpandCollapseToggleStyle" TargetType="ToggleButton">
  <Setter Property="Focusable" Value="False"/>
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
        <Grid
          Width="15"
          Height="13"
          Background="Transparent">
          <Path x:Name="ExpandPath"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left" 
            VerticalAlignment="Center" 
            Margin="1,1,1,1"
            Fill="{StaticResource GlyphBrush}"
            Data="M 4 0 L 8 4 L 4 8 Z"/>
        </Grid>
        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
          <Trigger Property="IsChecked"
               Value="True">
            <Setter Property="Data"
                TargetName="ExpandPath"
                Value="M 0 4 L 8 4 L 4 8 Z"/>
          </Trigger>
        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="TreeViewItemFocusVisual">
  <Setter Property="Control.Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate>
        <Border>
          <Rectangle Margin="0,0,0,0"
                 StrokeThickness="5"
                 Stroke="Black"
                 StrokeDashArray="1 2"
                 Opacity="0"/>
        </Border>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="{x:Type TreeViewItem}"
     TargetType="{x:Type TreeViewItem}">
  <Setter Property="Background"
      Value="Transparent"/>
  <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment"
      Value="{Binding Path=HorizontalContentAlignment,
              RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}}"/>
  <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment"
      Value="{Binding Path=VerticalContentAlignment,
              RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}}"/>
  <Setter Property="Padding"
      Value="1,0,0,0"/>
  <Setter Property="Foreground"
      Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
  <Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle"
      Value="{StaticResource TreeViewItemFocusVisual}"/>
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TreeViewItem}">
        <Grid>
          <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="19"
                      Width="Auto"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
          </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
          <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition/>
          </Grid.RowDefinitions>
          <ToggleButton x:Name="Expander"
                  Style="{StaticResource ExpandCollapseToggleStyle}"
                  IsChecked="{Binding Path=IsExpanded,
                              RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                  ClickMode="Press"/>
          <Border Name="Bd"
              Grid.Column="1"
              Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
              BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
              BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
              Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
            <ContentPresenter x:Name="PART_Header"
                      ContentSource="Header"
                      HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"/>
          </Border>
          <ItemsPresenter x:Name="ItemsHost"
                  Grid.Row="1"
                  Grid.Column="1"
                  Grid.ColumnSpan="2"/>
        </Grid>
        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
          <Trigger Property="IsExpanded"
               Value="false">
            <Setter TargetName="ItemsHost"
                Property="Visibility"
                Value="Collapsed"/>
          </Trigger>
          <Trigger Property="HasItems"
               Value="false">
            <Setter TargetName="Expander"
                Property="Visibility"
                Value="Hidden"/>
          </Trigger>
          <MultiTrigger>
            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
              <Condition Property="HasHeader"
                     Value="false"/>
              <Condition Property="Width"
                     Value="Auto"/>
            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
            <Setter TargetName="PART_Header"
                Property="MinWidth"
                Value="75"/>
          </MultiTrigger>
          <MultiTrigger>
            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
              <Condition Property="HasHeader"
                     Value="false"/>
              <Condition Property="Height"
                     Value="Auto"/>
            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
            <Setter TargetName="PART_Header"
                Property="MinHeight"
                Value="19"/>
          </MultiTrigger>
          <Trigger Property="IsSelected"
               Value="true">
            <Setter TargetName="Bd"
                Property="Background"
                Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}}"/>
            <Setter Property="Foreground"
                Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}}"/>
          </Trigger>
          <MultiTrigger>
            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
              <Condition Property="IsSelected"
                     Value="true"/>
              <Condition Property="IsSelectionActive"
                     Value="false"/>
            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
            <Setter TargetName="Bd"
                Property="Background"
                Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}}"/>
            <Setter Property="Foreground"
                Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
          </MultiTrigger>
          <Trigger Property="IsEnabled"
               Value="false">
            <Setter Property="Foreground"
                Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
          </Trigger>
        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

看一下这部分:

      <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="19"
                  Width="Auto"/>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
      </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
      <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
        <RowDefinition/>
      </Grid.RowDefinitions>

ItemsPresenter默认放置在Grid.Colum = 1和Grid.Row = 1中。这就是你成为树状外观的方式。

如果您希望ItemsPreseter布置在Header旁边,只需在Grid.Column = 2和Grid.Row = 0中设置ItemsPresenter。

你不需要第二行anywys。

尝试一下,如果你做得对,请告诉我们。

如果您觉得这篇文章有帮助,请随意将其标记为投票答案。