使用vba将一个工作表中的数据拆分为基于Excel中的列的多个工作表

时间:2013-10-24 05:35:17

标签: excel vba

我正在尝试根据单元格A3中的名称列将工作表1中的数据拆分为多个工作表。我面临的问题是,如果两者之间存在差距,我无法追踪数据。例如,名称从A3到A100开始,在A10,A20和A20之间。 A30为空,程序只会追踪从A3到A9的值。对我来说另一个问题是指定标题。我想要使​​用的标题从单元格A2,B2,C2和...开始。 D2和该程序将标题显示为A1,B1,C1& D1,因为该单元格中有值。这是我的代码。

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()

Dim ws As Worksheet, Rng As Range, cc
Dim temp As Worksheet, CostC As Range, u

Set ws = Sheets("Sheet1") 'where your original data. adjust to suit
Set Rng = ws.Range("a1").CurrentRegion.Resize(, 15)
Set CostC = ws.Range("a3", ws.Range("a" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))

u = UNIQUE(CostC)
Application.ScreenUpdating = 0
For Each cc In u
    With Rng
        .AutoFilter field:=1, Criteria1:="=" & cc
        On Error Resume Next
        Set temp = Sheets(cc)
        On Error GoTo 0
        If Not temp Is Nothing Then

DoThis:

        .SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy temp.Range("A1")
        Else
            Set temp = Sheets.Add
            temp.Name = cc
            GoTo DoThis
        End If
        .AutoFilter
    End With
    Set temp = Nothing
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = 1

End Sub

Function UNIQUE(r As Range)
Dim a, v
If IsArray(r.Value) Then
    a = r.Value
    With CreateObject("scripting.dictionary")
        .comparemode = vbTextCompare
        For Each v In a
            If Not IsEmpty(v) Then
                If Not .exists(v) Then .Add v, Nothing
            End If
        Next
        If .Count > 0 Then UNIQUE = .keys
    End With
    Erase a
Else
    UNIQUE = r.Value
End If

End Function

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这是一个稍微不那么优化但更简单的版本:

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()

Dim ws As Worksheet,  c As Range
Dim temp As Worksheet, CostC As Range, u

Set ws = Sheets("Sheet1") 

Set CostC = ws.Range(ws.Range("A3"), ws.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))

For each c in CostC.Cells

    u = trim(c.Value)
    If len(u) > 0 then

        Set temp = Nothing '<<EDIT
        On Error Resume Next
        Set temp = Sheets(u)
        On Error GoTo 0

        If temp is Nothing then
            Set temp = Sheets.Add()
            ws.Range("A2").Resize(1, 15).Copy temp.range("a1") 'copy headers
            temp.Name = u
        End If

        c.resize(1, 15).copy temp.cells(rows.count,1).end(xlup).offset(1,0)

     End if 'have name

Next c
End Sub

答案 1 :(得分:0)

使用ColumnDifferences方法返回范围,然后使用该范围的Areas(1)属性将数据复制到新工作表中,然后您可以删除数据并重复,或循环遍历区域并复制它们。