我希望能够从两者中分配boost::fusion::map
个参考值:
boost::fusion::map
个值,和 boost::fusion::map
个参考文献。这样做的正确(通用和惯用)方式是什么?
// Let:
using bf = boost::fusion;
struct A {}; struct B{};
// I have a map of references
using my_ref_map = bf::map<bf::pair<A, float&>, bf::pair<B, int&>>;
// and a map of values:
using my_val_map = bf::map<bf::pair<A, float>, bf::pair<B, int>>;
// Say I have two values and I make a map of references
float a; int b;
my_ref_map MyRefMap(bf::make_pair<A>(a), bf::make_pair<B>(b));
// Then I wanto to set a and b using both:
// a map of values:
my_val_map MyValMap(bf::make_pair<A>(2.0), bf::make_pair<B>(3))
// and a map of references:
float aSrc = 2.0; int bSrc = 3;
my_ref_map MyRefMap(bf::make_pair<A>(aSrc), bf::make_pair<B>(bSrc));
// ... some code ... (see below for the things I've tried)
assert(a == 2.0 && b == 3); // <- End result.
我尝试了以下内容:
bf::copy(MyValMap, MyRefMap);
// copy complains that bf::pair<A, float&> cannot be assigned
// because its copy assignment operator is implicitly deleted.
// This is fine, I wasn't expecting copy to work here.
实施bf::zip_non_const
(见下文),允许您修改地图并执行:
bf::for_each(bf::zip_non_const(MyRefMap, MyValMap), [](auto i) {
bf::at_c<0>(i) = bf::at_c<1>(i); });
// This works but bf::zip returns const& for a reason:
// there has to be a better way.
这是我zip_non_const
的实现:
namespace boost { namespace fusion {
// Boilerplate:
namespace result_of {
template<class... Ts> struct zip_non_const {
using sequences = mpl::vector<Ts...>;
using ref_params
= typename mpl::transform<sequences, add_reference<mpl::_> >::type;
using type = zip_view<typename result_of::as_vector<ref_params>::type>;
};
}
// zip_non_const
template<class... Ts>
inline typename result_of::zip_non_const<Ts...>::type zip_non_const(Ts&&... ts)
{ return {fusion::vector<Ts&&...>(ts...)}; }
// swap for fusion types
template <class T> inline void swap(T&& lhs, T&& rhs) noexcept {
using std::swap;
std::remove_reference_t<T> tmp = lhs;
lhs = rhs;
rhs = tmp;
}
} // namespace fusion
} // namespace boost
答案 0 :(得分:1)
fusion::map
定义了允许分配的=
运算符。这种情况在您将my_val_map
分配给my_ref_map
时效果很好,但是当分配在两个fusion::copy
之间时,您遇到与my_ref_map
相同的错误。在下面的代码中,我只是迭代第一个映射中的对,然后将数据分配给目标映射中的相应对。
重要的是目标映射具有正在复制的映射中存在的所有键,否则您将收到编译错误。 (如果你有Map1=map<pair<A,int> >; Map2=map<pair<A,int>, pair<B,float> >;
,你可以从Map1复制到Map2,但不能从Map2复制到Map1。)
Live Example
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/fusion/include/map.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/include/for_each.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/include/at_key.hpp>
namespace fusion = boost::fusion;
struct A {}; struct B{};
// I have a map of references
using my_ref_map = fusion::map<fusion::pair<A, float&>, fusion::pair<B, int&>>;
// and a map of values:
using my_val_map = fusion::map<fusion::pair<A, float>, fusion::pair<B, int>>;
template<typename MapOut>
struct map_assigner //you could use a c++14 lambda if your compiler supports it
{
map_assigner(MapOut& map):map_out(map){}
template <typename Pair>
void operator()(const Pair& pair) const
{
fusion::at_key<typename Pair::first_type>(map_out) = pair.second;
}
MapOut& map_out;
};
template <typename MapIn, typename MapOut>
void my_copy(const MapIn& map_in, MapOut& map_out)
{
fusion::for_each(map_in,map_assigner<MapOut>(map_out));
}
int main()
{
// Say I have two values and I make a map of references
float a=0.0f;
int b=0;
my_ref_map MyRefMap(fusion::make_pair<A,float&>(a), fusion::make_pair<B,int&>(b));
// Then I wanto to set a and b using both:
// a map of values:
my_val_map MyValMap(fusion::make_pair<A>(2.0f), fusion::make_pair<B>(3));
// and a map of references:
float aSrc = 4.0f; int bSrc = 6;
my_ref_map MyRefMap2(fusion::make_pair<A,float&>(aSrc), fusion::make_pair<B,int&>(bSrc));
my_copy(MyValMap,MyRefMap);
std::cout << "a=" << a << ", b=" << b << std::endl; // <- End result.
my_copy(MyRefMap2,MyRefMap);
std::cout << "a=" << a << ", b=" << b << std::endl; // <- End result.
}