删除数据库中的数据。分离的实例

时间:2013-10-20 17:07:07

标签: java jpa ejb

当我尝试从数据库中删除数据时:

@Override
    public void delete(PatientCard patientCard) {
        PatientCard toRemoved = em.merge(patientCard);
        em.remove(toRemoved);
    }

我收到错误:

  

警告:EJB5184:调用期间发生系统异常   EJB PatientCardDao,方法:public void   pl.ePrzychodnia.dao.daoClass.PatientCardDao.delete(pl.ePrzychodnia.model.PatientCard)   警告:javax.ejb.EJBException           at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.processSystemException(BaseContainer.java:5215)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.completeNewTx(BaseContainer.java:5113)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.postInvokeTx(BaseContainer.java:4901)           在com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.postInvoke(BaseContainer.java:2045)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.postInvoke(BaseContainer.java:1994)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:222)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.invoke(EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.java:89)           在com.sun.proxy。$ Proxy275.delete(未知来源)           at pl.ePrzychodnia.mb.PatientCardMB.delete(PatientCardMB.java:149)           at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)           at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)           at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)           在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)           在javax.el.BeanELResolver.invokeMethod(BeanELResolver.java:779)           在javax.el.BeanELResolver.invoke(BeanELResolver.java:528)           在javax.el.CompositeELResolver.invoke(CompositeELResolver.java:257)           在com.sun.el.parser.AstValue.invoke(AstValue.java:248)           at com.sun.el.MethodExpressionImpl.invoke(MethodExpressionImpl.java:302)           at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.TagMethodExpression.invoke(TagMethodExpression.java:105)           at javax.faces.component.MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.invoke(MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.java:88)           at com.sun.faces.application.ActionListenerImpl.processAction(ActionListenerImpl.java:102)           在javax.faces.component.UICommand.broadcast(UICommand.java:315)           在javax.faces.component.UIData.broadcast(UIData.java:1093)           在javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.broadcastEvents(UIViewRoot.java:794)           在javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.processApplication(UIViewRoot.java:1259)           at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.InvokeApplicationPhase.execute(InvokeApplicationPhase.java:81)           在com.sun.faces.lifecycle.Phase.doPhase(Phase.java:101)           在com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.execute(LifecycleImpl.java:118)           在javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:593)           在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.service(StandardWrapper.java:1550)           在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:343)           在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:217)           at pl.ePrzychodnia.filter.FilterLogin.doFilter(FilterLogin.java:49)           在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:256)           在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:217)           在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:279)           在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)           在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(StandardPipeline.java:655)           在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:595)           在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:161)           在org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.doService(CoyoteAdapter.java:331)           在org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:231)           at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper $ AdapterCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:317)           at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)           在com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:860)           at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:757)           在com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1056)           在com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:229)           at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)           在com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)           在com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)           在com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)           at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)           在com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)           在com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)           at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool $ Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)           在com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool $ Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)           at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)引起:java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:删除分离的实例   pl.ePrzychodnia.model.PatientCard#1           在org.hibernate.ejb.event.EJB3DeleteEventListener.performDetachedEntityDeletionCheck(EJB3DeleteEventListener.java:45)           在org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultDeleteEventListener.onDelete(DefaultDeleteEventListener.java:86)           at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultDeleteEventListener.onDelete(DefaultDeleteEventListener.java:52)           在org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.fireDelete(SessionImpl.java:766)           在org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.delete(SessionImpl.java:744)           在org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.remove(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:253)           at com.sun.enterprise.container.common.impl.EntityManagerWrapper.remove(EntityManagerWrapper.java:303)           在pl.ePrzychodnia.dao.daoClass.PatientCardDao.delete(PatientCardDao.java:48)           at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)           at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)           at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)           在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)           在org.glassfish.ejb.security.application.EJBSecurityManager.runMethod(EJBSecurityManager.java:1052)           在org.glassfish.ejb.security.application.EJBSecurityManager.invoke(EJBSecurityManager.java:1124)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.invokeBeanMethod(BaseContainer.java:5388)           at com.sun.ejb.EjbInvocation.invokeBeanMethod(EjbInvocation.java:619)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeChainImpl.invokeNext(InterceptorManager.java:800)           在com.sun.ejb.EjbInvocation.proceed(EjbInvocation.java:571)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.doAround(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:162)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.aroundInvoke(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:144)           at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor457.invoke(Unknown Source)           at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)           在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeInterceptor.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:861)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeChainImpl.invokeNext(InterceptorManager.java:800)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.InterceptorManager.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:370)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer .__ intercept(BaseContainer.java:5360)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.intercept(BaseContainer.java:5348)           at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:214)           ...... 52

但是当我改为:

@Override
    public void delete(PatientCard patientCard) {
        PatientCard toRemoved = em.merge(em.find(PatientCard.class, patientCard.getId()));
        em.remove(toRemoved);
    }

数据已删除。为什么呢?

我想知道该实体是否受到管理:

toRemoved = em.merge (patientCard)
    boolean a = em.contains (toRemoved);
    System.out.println (a);

我认为是真的。

为什么?

em.remove(toRemoved);

在一个案例中会产生错误吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

分离实体是由任何实体管理器管理的实体,但代表数据库中的对象。

由于它不是由实体管理器管理,因此无法使用它删除它。因此,您必须先使用实体​​管理器上的find()对其进行检索,然后才能由实体管理器进行管理。

因此,find()就足够了,因为您不会保留更改的属性(即不需要merge())。