My MTD partition is: Creating 5 MTD partitions on "Physically mapped flash": 0x00000000-0x00040000 : "UBoot" 0x00040000-0x00060000 : "BDINFO" 0x00060000-0x00100000 : "JFFS2" 0x00100000-0x00380000 : "Kernel" 0x00380000-0x00800000 : "Rootfs" Kernel command line is: Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 mem=32M noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock4 rw rootfstype=squashfs Now, error occurs when mount the root file system, kernel boot information as follows: ## Checking Image at 81000000 ... Image Name: Linux Kernel Image Created: 2009-12-22 2:10:46 UTC Image Type: MIPS Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) Data Size: 874176 Bytes = 853.7 kB Load Address: 80000000 Entry Point: 801fa000 Verifying Checksum ... OK RTL8389 # cp.b 0x80f60000 0xbd060000 401000 Copy to Flash... done RTL8389 # ' RTL8389 # reset U-Boot 1.3.0 (Oct 2 2009 - 15:21:34) CPU: MIPS 4KEc 300 MHz, id: 0x90, rev: 0x6c Peripheral: 200 MHz DRAM: 32 MB Flash: 8 MB In: serial Out: serial Err: serial Chip configuration - $Revision: 5971 $ Switch Model: GS-2228 (Port Count: 28) Switch Chip: RTL8389M Net: rtl8389#0 Press space to abort autoboot in 1 second ## Booting image at bd100000 ... Image Name: Linux Kernel Image Created: 2009-12-22 2:10:46 UTC Image Type: MIPS Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) Data Size: 874176 Bytes = 853.7 kB Load Address: 80000000 Entry Point: 801fa000 Verifying Checksum ... OK Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK Starting kernel ... Linux version 2.6.19 (root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 3.4.4 mipssde-6.03.00-20051020) #79 PREEMPT Mon Dec 21 21:10:37 EST 2009 CPU revision is: 0001906c Determined physical RAM map: memory: 02000000 @ 00000000 (usable) User-defined physical RAM map: memory: 02000000 @ 00000000 (usable) Built 1 zonelists. Total pages: 8128 Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 mem=32M noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock4 rw rootfstype=squashfs Primary instruction cache 16kB, physically tagged, 4-way, linesize 16 bytes. Primary data cache 16kB, 4-way, linesize 16 bytes. Synthesized TLB refill handler (20 instructions). Synthesized TLB load handler fastpath (32 instructions). Synthesized TLB store handler fastpath (32 instructions). Synthesized TLB modify handler fastpath (31 instructions). PID hash table entries: 128 (order: 7, 512 bytes) Dentry cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes) Inode-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes) Memory: 30252k/32768k available (1668k kernel code, 2516k reserved, 351k data, 100k init, 0k highmem) Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 Checking for 'wait' instruction... available. NET: Registered protocol family 16 NET: Registered protocol family 2 IP route cache hash table entries: 256 (order: -2, 1024 bytes) TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes) TCP bind hash table entries: 512 (order: -1, 2048 bytes) TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 512) TCP reno registered JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (C) 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc. io scheduler noop registered io scheduler anticipatory registered io scheduler deadline registered io scheduler cfq registered (default) Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 1 ports, IRQ sharing disabled serial8250: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x0 (irq = 31) is a 16550A flash device: 2000000 at bd000000 Physically mapped flash: Found 1 x16 devices at 0x0 in 16-bit bank Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query Table at 0x0040 number of CFI chips: 1 cfi_cmdset_0002: Disabling erase-suspend-program due to code brokenness. Creating 5 MTD partitions on "Physically mapped flash": 0x00000000-0x00040000 : "UBoot" 0x00040000-0x00060000 : "BDINFO" 0x00060000-0x00100000 : "JFFS2" 0x00100000-0x00380000 : "Kernel" 0x00380000-0x00800000 : "Rootfs" TCP cubic registered NET: Registered protocol family 1 NET: Registered protocol family 17 VFS: Cannot open root device "mtdblock4" or unknown-block(0,0) Please append a correct "root=" boot option Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(0,0)
是什么原因？
答案 0 :(得分：0)
此问题已得到解决。
分辨率是打开CONFIG_SYSFS配置项。