elasticsearch中的嵌套查询

时间:2013-10-17 12:09:29

标签: elasticsearch

我在使用elasticsearch进行嵌套查询时遇到问题(如果我删除其中一个查询字符串,则可以使用)。我试图解决的问题是我有一个包含闭包列表的文档(Closure)。我想在闭包列表中搜索一个值,其中另一个值满足条件。这只是从argan = 1

的闭包中取值
{"query":{
  "bool":{
     "must":[
        {
           "nested":{
              "query":{
                 "query_string":{
                    "default_field": "closures.rating",
                    "query": "5"
                 },"query_string": {
                    "default_field": "closure.argang",
                    "query": "1"
                 } 
              },
              "path":"closures"
           }
       }
     ]
  }
}}

我得到了这个错误响应;

     {
      "error": "SearchPhaseExecutionException[Failed to execute phase [query], all shards       failed; shardFailures {[O3wmPzFbTY6VkgvJOchpBQ][bransch_test][2]: SearchParseException[[bransch_test][2]: from[-1],size[-1]: Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [{\n   \"query\":{\n      \"bool\":{\n         \"must\":[\n            {\n               \"nested\":{\n                  \"query\":{\n                     \"query_string\":{\n                        \"default_field\": \"closures.rating\",\n                        \"query\": \"5\"\n                     },\"query_string\": {\n                        \"default_field\": \"closure.argang\",\n                        \"query\": \"1\"\n                     } \n                  },\n                  \"path\":\"closures\"\n               }\n           }\n         ]\n      }\n   }\n}]]]; nested: QueryParsingException[[bransch_test] [_na] query malformed, no field after start_object]; }{[O3wmPzFbTY6VkgvJOchpBQ][bransch_test][3]: SearchParseException[[bransch_test][3]: from[-1],size[-1]: Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [{\n   \"query\":{\n      \"bool\":{\n         \"must\":[\n            {\n               \"nested\":{\n                  \"query\":{\n                     \"query_string\":{\n                        \"default_field\": \"closures.rating\",\n                        \"query\": \"5\"\n                     },\"query_string\": {\n                        \"default_field\": \"closure.argang\",\n                        \"query\": \"1\"\n                     } \n                  },\n                  \"path\":\"closures\"\n               }\n           }\n         ]\n      }\n   }\n}]]]; nested: QueryParsingException[[bransch_test] [_na] query malformed, no field after start_object]; }{[O3wmPzFbTY6VkgvJOchpBQ][bransch_test][4]: SearchParseException[[bransch_test][4]: from[-1],size[-1]: Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [{\n   \"query\":{\n      \"bool\":{\n         \"must\":[\n            {\n               \"nested\":{\n                  \"query\":{\n                     \"query_string\":{\n                        \"default_field\": \"closures.rating\",\n                        \"query\": \"5\"\n                     },\"query_string\": {\n                        \"default_field\": \"closure.argang\",\n                        \"query\": \"1\"\n                     } \n                  },\n                  \"path\":\"closures\"\n               }\n           }\n         ]\n      }\n   }\n}]]]; nested: QueryParsingException[[bransch_test] [_na] query malformed, no field after start_object]; }{[O3wmPzFbTY6VkgvJOchpBQ][bransch_test][0]: SearchParseException[[bransch_test][0]: from[-1],size[-1]: Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [{\n   \"query\":{\n      \"bool\":{\n         \"must\":[\n            {\n               \"nested\":{\n                  \"query\":{\n                     \"query_string\":{\n                        \"default_field\": \"closures.rating\",\n                        \"query\": \"5\"\n                     },\"query_string\": {\n                        \"default_field\": \"closure.argang\",\n                        \"query\": \"1\"\n                     } \n                  },\n                  \"path\":\"closures\"\n               }\n           }\n         ]\n      }\n   }\n}]]]; nested: QueryParsingException[[bransch_test] [_na] query malformed, no field after start_object]; }{[O3wmPzFbTY6VkgvJOchpBQ][bransch_test][1]: SearchParseException[[bransch_test][1]: from[-1],size[-1]: Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [{\n   \"query\":{\n      \"bool\":{\n         \"must\":[\n            {\n               \"nested\":{\n                  \"query\":{\n                     \"query_string\":{\n                        \"default_field\": \"closures.rating\",\n                        \"query\": \"5\"\n                     },\"query_string\": {\n                        \"default_field\": \"closure.argang\",\n                        \"query\": \"1\"\n                     } \n                  },\n                  \"path\":\"closures\"\n               }\n           }\n         ]\n      }\n   }\n}]]]; nested: QueryParsingException[[bransch_test] [_na] query malformed, no field after start_object]; }]",
      "status": 400
     }

我的映射看起来像这样。

{
"closure": {
  "properties": {
     "name": {
        "type": "string"
     },
     "closures": {
        "type": "nested",
        "properties": {
           "argang": {
              "type": "string"
           },
           "rating": {
              "type": "string"
           }
        }
     },
     "coadr": {
        "type": "string"
     },
     "telnr": {
        "type": "string"
     }
  }
}
}

Annyone对我做错了什么有任何想法?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

您的查询不是有效查询。您需要使用正确的复合查询将其他查询组合在一起,您不能只使用逗号并添加另一个只支持一个查询的查询。

例如,您可以使用bool查询并且有两个必须子句,几乎是您的两个query_string。或者您甚至可以切换到使用过滤器,并进行过滤查询。 我将看一下本文中的示例:http://www.spacevatican.org/2012/6/3/fun-with-elasticsearch-s-children-and-nested-documents/