如何仅在特定的相对布局中移动edittext或imageview?

时间:2013-10-17 09:15:40

标签: android android-layout ontouchevent ontouchlistener motionevent

    public class MyActivity extends Activity implements View.OnTouchListener {

    TextView _view;
    ViewGroup _root;
    private int _xDelta;
    private int _yDelta;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        _root = (ViewGroup)findViewById(R.id.root);

        _view = new TextView(this);
        _view.setText("TextView!!!!!!!!");

        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(150, 50);
        layoutParams.leftMargin = 50;
        layoutParams.topMargin = 50;
        layoutParams.bottomMargin = -250;
        layoutParams.rightMargin = -250;
        _view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);

        _view.setOnTouchListener(this);
        _root.addView(_view);
    }

    public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
        final int X = (int) event.getRawX();
        final int Y = (int) event.getRawY();
        switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
                _xDelta = X - lParams.leftMargin;
                _yDelta = Y - lParams.topMargin;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
                layoutParams.leftMargin = X - _xDelta;
                layoutParams.topMargin = Y - _yDelta;
                layoutParams.rightMargin = -250;
                layoutParams.bottomMargin = -250;
                view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
                break;
        }
        _root.invalidate();
        return true;
    }}

我已经为移动edittext和imageview做了这个代码。它移动得很好但它也移动到相对布局之外。我必须限制只在特定布局中移动。有人有建议吗? < / p>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

查看Drag&amp;删除功能代码我已经实现了:

<强> DragAndDrop.java

  public class DragAndDrop extends Activity
   {
private ImageView m_ivImage, m_ivImage1;
private int m_counter = 0;
float m_lastTouchX, m_lastTouchY, m_posX, m_posY, m_prevX, m_prevY, m_imgXB, m_imgYB, m_imgXC, m_imgYC, m_dx, m_dy;
private LinearLayout m_llTop;
private AbsoluteLayout m_alTop;
private Button m_btnAddView, m_btnRemove;
private Context m_context;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    m_context = this;

    m_prevX = 0;
    m_prevY = 0;
    m_imgXB = 50;
    m_imgYB = 100;
    m_imgXC = 150;
    m_imgYC = 100;

    m_ivImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivImage);
    m_ivImage1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivImage1);
    m_llTop = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.llTop);
    m_alTop = (AbsoluteLayout) findViewById(R.id.alTop);
    m_btnAddView = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnAdd);
    m_btnRemove = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRemove);

    m_ivImage.setOnTouchListener(m_onTouchListener);
    m_ivImage1.setOnTouchListener(m_onTouchListener);
    m_btnAddView.setOnClickListener(m_onClickListener);
    m_btnRemove.setOnClickListener(m_onClickListener);

}

/**
 * Common click listener for clickable controls
 */
OnClickListener m_onClickListener = new OnClickListener(){

    @Override
    public void onClick(View p_v)
    {
        switch (p_v.getId())
            {
                case R.id.btnAdd:
                    addView();
                    break;
                case R.id.btnRemove:
                    removeView();
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
    }
};

/**
 * Touch listener for view
 */
OnTouchListener m_onTouchListener = new OnTouchListener(){

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View p_v, MotionEvent p_event)
    {
        switch (p_event.getAction())
            {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                {
                    m_lastTouchX = p_event.getX();
                    m_lastTouchY = p_event.getY();
                    break;
                }
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                {
                    break;
                }

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                {
                    m_dx = p_event.getX() - m_lastTouchX;
                    m_dy = p_event.getY() - m_lastTouchY;

                    m_posX = m_prevX + m_dx;
                    m_posY = m_prevY + m_dy;

                    if (m_posX > 0 && m_posY > 0 && (m_posX + p_v.getWidth()) < m_alTop.getWidth() && (m_posY + p_v.getHeight()) < m_alTop.getHeight())
                    {
                        p_v.setLayoutParams(new AbsoluteLayout.LayoutParams(p_v.getMeasuredWidth(), p_v.getMeasuredHeight(), (int) m_posX, (int) m_posY));

                        m_prevX = m_posX;
                        m_prevY = m_posY;

                    }

                    break;

                }

            }
        return true;
    }
};

/**
 * Add view dynamically for drag and drop
 */
private void addView()
{
    ImageView m_img = new ImageView(m_context);
    if (m_counter < 5)
    {
            m_img.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
            m_alTop.addView(m_tv, new LayoutParams(android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ((int) m_imgXB), ((int) m_imgYB)));
            m_alTop.addView(m_img, new LayoutParams(android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ((int) m_imgXB), ((int) m_imgYB)));

        m_counter++;
        if (m_counter == 5)
            m_btnAddView.setEnabled(false);
    }

    m_img.setOnTouchListener(m_onTouchListener);
    m_tv.setOnTouchListener(m_onTouchListener);
}

public void removeView()
{
    m_counter = 0;
    m_alTop.removeAllViews();
    m_alTop.invalidate();
    m_btnAddView.setEnabled(true);
}

布局文件

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/llTop"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <AbsoluteLayout
        android:id="@+id/alTop"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_margin="10dp"
        android:layout_weight=".70"
         >

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/ivImage"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_menu_share"
            android:visibility="gone" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/ivImage1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:layout_x="193dp"
            android:layout_y="29dp"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
    </AbsoluteLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_weight=".30" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnAdd"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:text="@string/addview" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnRemove"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:text="@string/removeview"
            android:visibility="visible" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>