Question

我只需循环遍历NSAttributedString的所有属性并增加其字体大小。到目前为止，我已经达到了成功遍历和操作属性的程度，但我无法保存回NSAttributedString。我评论出的这条线对我不起作用。如何储蓄？

NSAttributedString *attrString = self.richTextEditor.attributedText;

[attrString enumerateAttributesInRange: NSMakeRange(0, attrString.string.length)
                               options:NSAttributedStringEnumerationReverse usingBlock:
 ^(NSDictionary *attributes, NSRange range, BOOL *stop) {

     NSMutableDictionary *mutableAttributes = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:attributes];        

     UIFont *font = [mutableAttributes objectForKey:NSFontAttributeName];
     UIFont *newFont = [UIFont fontWithName:font.fontName size:font.pointSize*2];         
     [mutableAttributes setObject:newFont forKey:NSFontAttributeName];
     //Error: [self.richTextEditor.attributedText setAttributes:mutableAttributes range:range];
     //no interfacce for setAttributes:range:

 }];

Answer 1

这样的事情应该有效：

NSMutableAttributedString *res = [self.richTextEditor.attributedText mutableCopy];

[res beginEditing];
__block BOOL found = NO;
[res enumerateAttribute:NSFontAttributeName inRange:NSMakeRange(0, res.length) options:0 usingBlock:^(id value, NSRange range, BOOL *stop) {
    if (value) {
        UIFont *oldFont = (UIFont *)value;
        UIFont *newFont = [oldFont fontWithSize:oldFont.pointSize * 2];
        [res removeAttribute:NSFontAttributeName range:range];
        [res addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:newFont range:range];
        found = YES;
    }
}];
if (!found) {
    // No font was found - do something else?
}
[res endEditing];
self.richTextEditor.attributedText = res;

此时res有一个新的属性字符串，所有字体都是原始大小的两倍。

Answer 2

在开始之前，从原始属性字符串创建NSMutableAttributedString。在循环的每次迭代中，在可变属性字符串上调用addAttribute:value:range:（这将替换该范围内的旧属性）。

Answer 3

这是maddy的答案的Swift端口（对我来说真的很好！）。它包裹在一个扩展中。

import UIKit

extension NSAttributedString {
    func changeFontSize(factor: CGFloat) -> NSAttributedString {
        guard let output = self.mutableCopy() as? NSMutableAttributedString else {
            return self
        }

        output.beginEditing()
        output.enumerateAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.font,
                                  in: NSRange(location: 0, length: self.length),
                                  options: []) { (value, range, stop) -> Void in
            guard let oldFont = value as? UIFont else {
                return
            }
            let newFont = oldFont.withSize(oldFont.pointSize * factor)
            output.removeAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.font, range: range)
            output.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.font, value: newFont, range: range)
        }
        output.endEditing()

        return output
    }
}

通过NSAttributedString属性循环以增加字体SIze

3 个答案: