关于应用
我正在尝试制作一个简单的手电筒应用程序,其UI中只有一个togglebutton。 由于即使应用程序最小化我想要手电筒打开,我也打开 并且在onClick()事件中发布了相机。
问题:
首次打开时我的应用有效。尝试多次打开和关闭手电筒并且工作正常。但是,当我重新启动应用时,它会意外关闭。
一个很大的问题是当我第一次启动应用程序时,按下后退按钮而不使用应用程序并重新启动应用程序,它仍然意外关闭。 如果我是第一次启动我的应用程序,请在不使用应用程序的情况下按回并启动我的相机,“Camera not available”toast出现。(我的代码只声明了两个变量,并且onCreate中绝对没有添加任何代码()部分,所以我不知道我的应用程序如何/为什么持有相机资源。)
另一个问题是模拟器没有显示错误。 (╯°□°)╯(┻━┻
PS: android.permission.CAMERA 已设置权限。
代码:
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.hardware.Camera.Parameters;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Camera camera=null;
Parameters p;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void flash(View view) {
// Is the toggle button on?
boolean on = ((ToggleButton) view).isChecked();
if (on) {
// Enable torch
camera = Camera.open();
p = camera.getParameters();
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
camera.setParameters(p);
camera.startPreview();
} else {
// Disable torch
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
camera.setParameters(p);
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
}
}
}
应用程序在启动应用程序时不会在模拟器上崩溃,在不使用和重新启动应用程序的情况下按下(不同于我的手机)。但仍然发布了LogCat。
首次启动应用时:
10-15 16:05:50.229: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:51.529: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:51.529: I/Choreographer(11244): Skipped 49 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread.
10-15 16:05:51.539: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:51.749: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:51.799: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:51.999: D/dalvikvm(11244): GC_CONCURRENT freed 128K, 9% free 2643K/2888K, paused 30ms+98ms, total 700ms
10-15 16:05:51.999: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.019: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.031: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.139: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.139: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.189: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.219: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.249: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.249: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.320: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:05:52.400: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
按下后退:
10-15 16:08:05.559: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:05.579: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:05.609: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:05.629: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:05.720: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:05.908: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:05.919: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:05.929: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:06.169: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:06.189: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:07.149: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:07.359: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:08.009: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:08.009: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:08.029: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:08.219: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:08.219: I/Choreographer(11244): Skipped 118 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread.
重新启动时:
10-15 16:08:47.629: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:48.909: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:48.909: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.108: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.169: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.379: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.389: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.389: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.450: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.489: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.500: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.500: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.509: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.519: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.619: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
10-15 16:08:49.730: W/Trace(11244): Unexpected value from nativeGetEnabledTags: 0
其他信息:我已经检查过本网站上发布的这两个问题,发现其中一个不相关,另一个太复杂了。 (url1 url2)
**修改了代码以使其正常工作,但我之前仍然不知道之前问题的原因。 **
新守则:
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.hardware.Camera.Parameters;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Camera camera=null;
Parameters p;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
camera = Camera.open();
p = camera.getParameters();
}
public void flash(View view) {
// Is the toggle button on?
boolean on = ((ToggleButton) view).isChecked();
if (on) {
// Enable torch
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
camera.setParameters(p);
camera.startPreview();
} else {
// Disable torch
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
camera.setParameters(p);
camera.stopPreview();
}
}
protected void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
try
{
camera.reconnect();
}
catch(Exception e)
{}
}
protected void onPause()
{
super.onPause();
try
{
camera.release();
}
catch(Exception e)
{}
}
protected void onStop()
{
super.onStop();
try
{
camera.release();
}
catch(Exception e)
{}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我相信您的大部分问题都是由于在离开应用时没有正确关闭Camera
资源。如果您在灯亮起时执行此操作,则表示您尚未释放resources
。
According to the docs使用Camera
object
的最后一步说明了这一点:
重要事项:调用release()以释放相机以供其他应用程序使用。应用程序应立即在onPause()中释放相机(并在onResume()中重新打开())。
因此,您应该覆盖onPause()
并添加此内容,以确保下次运行应用或尝试在其他应用中使用相机时Camera
资源可用。
@Override
public void onPause()
{
camera.release();
super.onPause();
}
此外,您应该在应用崩溃时发布您的logcat,以便我们可以准确查看异常的内容和位置。