在验证发生时,希望显示文本而不是警报

时间:2013-10-15 13:33:51

标签: javascript jquery

好的,这听起来像是一个非常愚蠢的问题,但我对Javascript来说是全新的。

基本上,我希望我的页面只是在用户尚未填写的文本框旁边写下“请填写”字样。

 <!DOCTYPE html>

<head>
<title>Easy Budget</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"/>

<script>

function myFormFunction()
{
if (document.myForm.Name.value == "")
{
alert("Name must be filled in");
document.myForm.Name.focus();
return false;
}
if (document.myForm.Surname.value == "")
{
alert("Surname must be filled in");
document.myForm.Surname.focus();
return false;
}
if (document.myForm.Income.value == "")
{
alert("Income must be filled in");
document.myForm.Income.focus();
return false;
}
return (true) ;
}
</script>

</head>

<header>
</header>

<body>

<form name="myForm" onSubmit="return myFormFunction()" method="post">

 <h3>Work Out Your Budget</h3>

 <p><h4>Personal Details:</h4></p>

<p>  Name:  <input type="text" name="Name"></p>
<p>  Surname:   <input type="text" name="Surname"></p>
<p>  Income:    <input type="text" name="Income"></p>

 <p><h4>What are your monthly expenses?</h4></p>

 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Groceries">Groceries</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Car">Car</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="PublicTransport">Public Transport</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Rent">Rent</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Pets">Pets</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Drinking">Drinking</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Smoking">Smoking</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="NightsOut">Night's Out</input></p>
 <p><button type="Submit" value="Submit">Submit</Button></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>

这是整个文档,因为我说它工作正常,但我不希望每次都弹出警报。 我只是希望它显示在文本框旁边“请填写”

提前致谢

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

好的,所以我现在似乎已经把它弄好了......

这里是JS

<script>

function myFormFunction()

{
if (document.myForm.Name.value == "")
{
var el1 = document.getElementById("name");
el1.style.display = "block";
document.myForm.Name.focus();
return false;
}
if (document.myForm.Surname.value == "")
{
var el2 = document.getElementById("surname");
el2.style.display = "block";
document.myForm.Surname.focus();
return false;
}
if (document.myForm.Income.value == "")
{
var el3 = document.getElementById("income");
el3.style.display = "block";
document.myForm.Income.focus();
return false;
}
return (true) ;
}
</script>

这里是修改后的表格

<form name="myForm" onSubmit="return myFormFunction()" method="post">

<h3>Work Out Your Budget</h3>

<p><h4>Personal Details:</h4></p>

<p> Name:   <input type="text" name="Name">
<div id="name" style="display:none">Please enter your name</div></p>
<p> Surname:    <input type="text" name="Surname">
<div id="surname" style="display:none">Please enter your surname</div></p>
<p> Income:     <input type="text" name="Income">
<div id="income" style="display:none">Please enter your income</div></p>

 <br>

 <p><h4>What are your monthly expenses?</h4></p>

 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Groceries">Groceries</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Car">Car</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="PublicTransport">Public Transport</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Rent">Rent</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Pets">Pets</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Drinking">Drinking</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="Smoking">Smoking</input></p>
 <p><input type="checkbox" name="NightsOut">Night's Out</input></p>

 <p><button type="Submit" value="Submit">Submit</Button></p>
</form>