尝试使用给定的xsd验证对象时遇到问题。 这些类是从xsd生成的。
SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory
.newInstance("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
Schema schema = factory.newSchema(getClass().getResource("/xsd/test.xsd"));
JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(aClass);
Unmarshaller u = context.createUnmarshaller();
u.setSchema(schema);
Object anObject = u.unmarshal(new StreamSource(new StringReader(
MESSAGE)), aClass);
这是异常消息
[org.xml.sax.SAXParseException:cvc-elt.1:找不到元素'ACCESREFUSE'的声明。]
这是XSD:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xs:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:include schemaLocation="./include/CJCommon.xsd"/>
<xs:element name="ACCESREFUSE">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
<!-- Entete -->
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" ref="IDOper"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" ref="DateEvt"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" ref="IDEvt"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" ref="IDJoueur"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" ref="HashJoueur"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" ref="IDSession"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" ref="IPJoueur"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" ref="IDCoffre"/>
<!-- Corps -->
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" ref="TypAg"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="CauseRefus" type="string-1024"/>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="TypeRefus">
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="string-1024">
<xs:enumeration value="DelaiIdentite"/>
<xs:enumeration value="RejetIdentite"/>
<xs:enumeration value="Interdit"/>
<xs:enumeration value="AutoInterdit"/>
<xs:enumeration value="OpVerrouille"/>
<xs:enumeration value="Verrouille"/>
<xs:enumeration value="Cloture"/>
<xs:enumeration value="Autre"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
元素ACCESREFUSE是xml的根。
XML:
<ACCESREFUSE>
<dateEvt>Tue Oct 15 11:45:48 CEST 2013</dateEvt>
<hashJoueur>0000000000000000000000000000000000000000</hashJoueur>
<typAg>JC</typAg>
<causeRefus>Interdit</causeRefus>
<typeRefus>Interdiction Temporaire</typeRefus>
<idjoueur>81.252.190.129</idjoueur>
<idoper>002</idoper>
<idsession>301090</idsession>
<idevt>0</idevt>
<ipjoueur/>
<idcoffre/>
</ACCESREFUSE>
有什么想法吗? 谢谢
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您可以尝试将架构修改为:
<xs:element name="ACCESREFUSE">
<xs:complexType name="ACCESREFUSE">
...
</xs:schema>
修改强> 我认为你有加载XSD的问题。您可以更改此代码以用于测试目的:
InputStream xmlStream = ...
Schema schema = factory.newSchema(xmlStream);
请试一试!
EDIT2:我尝试使用您的ACCESREFUSE
解析XSD
课程。我不知道你的./include/CJCommon.xsd
架构,所以我省略了。这是我的代码:
SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory
.newInstance("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
File file = new File("test.xml");
Schema schema = factory.newSchema(file);
JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(ACCESREFUSE.class);
Unmarshaller u = context.createUnmarshaller();
u.setSchema(schema);
Object anObject = u.unmarshal(new StreamSource(new StringReader(
getMessage())), ACCESREFUSE.class);
我的ACCESREFUSE.class:
@XmlRootElement(name="ACCESREFUSE")
public class ACCESREFUSE {
protected String v1;
protected String v2;
protected String v3;
protected String v4;
protected String v5;
protected String v6;
protected String v7;
protected String v8;
protected String v9;
protected String CauseRefus;
protected TypeRefus typeRefus;
public enum TypeRefus{
DelaiIdentite, RejetIdentite, Interdit, AutoInterdit, OpVerrouille, Verrouille, Cloture, Autre;
}
消息:
private static String getMessage() {
return "<ACCESREFUSE>"
+ "<v1>Tue Oct 15 11:45:48 CEST 2013</v1>"
+ "<v2>0000000000000000000000000000000000000000</v2>"
+ "<v3>JC</v3>" + "<v4>Interdit</v4>"
+ "<v5>81.252.190.129</v5>"
+ "<v6>002</v6>" + "<v7>301090</v7>"
+ "<v8>0</v8>" + "<v9> test </v9>"
+ "<TypeRefus>RejetIdentite</TypeRefus>"
+ "</ACCESREFUSE>";
}
并将您的XSD修改为简单的字符串元素:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xs:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:element name="ACCESREFUSE">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
<!-- Entete -->
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" type="xs:string" name="v1"/>
...
程序正常工作! :)
那你可以检查一下你的./include/CJCommon.xsd
吗?你是否使用type="xs:string"
的xs前缀?
答案 1 :(得分:0)
可能是命名空间问题。你应该尝试使用适当的名称空间声明等导入./include/CJCommon.xsd。link