我第一次遇到UICollectionView(Controller)。实际上它应该像使用TableViews一样简单,但事实并非如此。
不显示流中的所有图像(多行),而是显示顶行。所有其他图像都在某处...滚动已启用但没有任何反应,没有弹跳,没有滚动,... 在方向改变(和返回)之后,可以看到更多的图像,但它们随机出现。每次定向更改后,它们都会显示在其他位置。
我的例子应该有7张图片。
我在IB的财产:
第一次:
旋转后(和后退):
我的源代码实现了照片库。
using System;
using MonoTouch.Foundation;
using MonoTouch.UIKit;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Xamarin.Media;
using MonoTouch.AssetsLibrary;
using MonoTouch.CoreGraphics;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Drawing;
namespace B2.Device.iOS
{
public partial class TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderCollectionViewController : UICollectionViewController
{
private const string Album = "Rapport";
public TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderSource Source { get; private set; }
private TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderDelegate _delegate;
public TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderCollectionViewController (IntPtr handle) : base (handle)
{
Source = new TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderSource(this);
_delegate = new TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderDelegate(this);
// Delegate - Muss im konstruktor sein. ViewDidLoad geht nicht!
CollectionView.Delegate = _delegate;
}
public override void ViewDidLoad()
{
base.ViewDidLoad();
// Cell Klasse registrieren
CollectionView.RegisterClassForCell (typeof(ImageCell), new NSString("imageCell"));
// DataSource
CollectionView.Source = Source;
// Bilder laden
LoadImages();
}
private void LoadImages()
{
Source.Images.Clear();
var assetsLibrary = new ALAssetsLibrary();
assetsLibrary.Enumerate(ALAssetsGroupType.Album, GroupsEnumeration, GroupsEnumerationFailure);
}
private void GroupsEnumeration(ALAssetsGroup group, ref bool stop)
{
if (group != null && group.Name == Album)
{
//notifies the library to keep retrieving groups
stop = false;
//set here what types of assets we want,
//photos, videos or both
group.SetAssetsFilter(ALAssetsFilter.AllPhotos);
//start the asset enumeration
//with ALAssetsGroup's Enumerate method
group.Enumerate(AssetsEnumeration);
CollectionView.ReloadData();
}
}
private void AssetsEnumeration(ALAsset asset, int index, ref bool stop)
{
if (asset != null)
{
//notifies the group to keep retrieving assets
stop = false;
//use the asset here
var image = new UIImage(asset.AspectRatioThumbnail());
Source.Images.Add(image);
}
}
private void GroupsEnumerationFailure(NSError error)
{
if (error != null)
{
new UIAlertView("Zugriff verweigert", error.LocalizedDescription, null, "Schliessen", null).Show();
}
}
}
public class TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderDelegate : UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout
{
private TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderCollectionViewController _controller;
public TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderDelegate(TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderCollectionViewController controller)
{
_controller = controller;
}
public override System.Drawing.SizeF GetSizeForItem(UICollectionView collectionView, UICollectionViewLayout layout, NSIndexPath indexPath)
{
var size = _controller.Source.Images[indexPath.Row].Size.Width > 0
? _controller.Source.Images[indexPath.Row].Size : new SizeF(100, 100);
size.Width /= 3;
size.Height /= 3;
return size;
}
public override UIEdgeInsets GetInsetForSection(UICollectionView collectionView, UICollectionViewLayout layout, int section)
{
return new UIEdgeInsets(50, 20, 50, 20);
}
}
public class TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderSource : UICollectionViewSource
{
private TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderCollectionViewController _controller;
public List<UIImage> Images { get; set; }
public TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderSource(TagesRapportDetailRegieBilderCollectionViewController controller)
{
_controller = controller;
Images = new List<UIImage>();
}
public override int NumberOfSections(UICollectionView collectionView)
{
return 1;
}
public override int GetItemsCount(UICollectionView collectionView, int section)
{
return Images.Count;
}
public override UICollectionViewCell GetCell(UICollectionView collectionView, NSIndexPath indexPath)
{
var cell = collectionView.DequeueReusableCell(new NSString("imageCell"), indexPath) as ImageCell;
cell.Image = Images[indexPath.Row];
return cell;
}
}
public class ImageCell : UICollectionViewCell
{
UIImageView imageView;
[Export ("initWithFrame:")]
public ImageCell (System.Drawing.RectangleF frame) : base (frame)
{
imageView = new UIImageView(frame);
imageView.AutoresizingMask = ~UIViewAutoresizing.None;
ContentView.AddSubview (imageView);
}
public UIImage Image
{
set
{
imageView.Image = value;
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果您只想在统一网格中显示单元格,则首先不必覆盖GetSizeForItem。只需在IB中以编程方式配置流布局的cellsize属性,或者在ViewDidLoad中以编程方式配置它。
您的代码还有另一个问题:
group.Enumerate(AssetsEnumeration)
这将以异步方式运行。这意味着:
CollectionView.ReloadData();
仅覆盖图片的一小部分。当group == null时发出一个ReloadData()会更好,这表明枚举已经完成。
您还可以完全避免使用ReloadData,并在每次添加图像时调用CollectionView.InsertItem()。这样做的好处是,在枚举完所有内容后,您的项目会立即显示而不是全部显示 - 这可能需要一些时间(在设备上)。缺点是你必须小心不要遇到this。