我想使用protobuf.net对大量数据进行反序列化,但我发现它无法通过多线程提高吞吐量。
我的测试场景:
那就是,protobuf无法在多线程下充分利用cpu资源。
private static void DeSerialize()
{
while (true)
{
Dictionary<string, byte[]> cache ;
if (queue.TryDequeue(out cache))
{
foreach (byte[] unit in cache.Values)
{
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(unit))
{
CommonUtil.DeSerializeBuf<User>(stream);
}
}
}
else break;
}
}
private static void DeSerializeThread()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
Thread a = new Thread(DeSerialize);
a.Start();
}
}
protobuf.net如何通过多线程充分利用多个CPU资源?在我的情况下,多流程是不可接受的。
我测试Parallel的代码:
var dic = new Dictionary<string, byte[]>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10000000; i++)
{
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
ProtoBuf.Serializer.Serialize<string>(stream, "some value which is awesome" + i);
byte[] buffer = stream.ToArray();
dic.Add("key" + i, buffer);
}
var watch = new Stopwatch();
watch.Restart();
Console.Write("start parallel..");
var result = dic.AsParallel().Select(p => ProtoBuf.Serializer.Deserialize<string>(new MemoryStream(p.Value))).ToList();
var p1 = watch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
Console.WriteLine("end parallel " + p1);
watch.Restart();
Console.Write("start sequential..");
var result2 = dic.Select(p => CommonUtil.DeSerializeBuf<string>(new MemoryStream(p.Value))).ToList();
var p2 = watch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
Console.WriteLine("end parallel " + p2);
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我可以给你一个简短的例子,说明如何使用Linq As parallel,也许这有帮助
var dic = new Dictionary<string, byte[]>();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++)
{
dic.Add("key" + i, Serialize<string>("some value which is awesome" + i));
}
var watch = new Stopwatch();
watch.Restart();
Console.WriteLine("start parallel");
var result = dic.AsParallel().Select(p => Deserialize<string>(p.Value)).ToList();
var p1 = watch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
watch.Restart();
Console.WriteLine("start sequential");
var result2 = dic.Select(p => Deserialize<string>(p.Value)).ToList();
var p2 = watch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
在我的机器上并行执行时,差异大约快3倍。处理器利用率 不同