document.getElementById在按钮单击时返回null

时间:2013-10-11 12:29:14

标签: javascript jquery html domdocument

我有一个textarea和一个按钮。该按钮通过AJAX通过函数将数据提交到页面。单击该按钮时,它会调用一个函数,该函数为该问题接收3个参数,但只需要其中一个参数。

让我们看一下代码,以便更清楚地理解:

var offers = <? php echo PostOffer::GetOffers($_GET["id"]); ?> ;
for (var i = 0; i < offers.length; i++) {
    var date = offers[i].Date.split(" ");
    document.write('<div class="row-fluid offer">' +
        '<div class="span2">' +
        '<img class="profile_picture" src="' + offers[i].Picture_Path + '" />' +
        '</div>' +
        '<div class="span10">' +
        '<div class="row-fluid">' +
        '<div class="username">' +
        '<p style="font-weight: bold;">' + offers[i].Name + '</p>' +
        '</div>' +
        '</div>' +
        '<div class="row-fluid">' +
        '<div class="content">' +
        '<p class="content">' + offers[i].Text + '</p>' +
        '<textarea class="hide span12" id="edited_content">' + offers[i].Text + '</textarea>' +
        '<button type="button" class="hide btn btn-primary btn-small" id="save_edits" onclick=\'editPostOffer("<?php echo $_GET["id"]; ?>","' + offers[i].Offer_ID + '","' + document.getElementById("edited_content") + '");\'>Save Edits</button>&nbsp;' +
        '<button type="button" class="hide btn btn-primary btn-small cancel_edits">Cancel Edits</button>' +
        '</div>' +
        '</div>' +
        '<div class="row-fluid">' +
        '<div class="date">' +
        '<p class="pull-right"><strong><span class="muted">Offered on: </span></strong>' + date[0] + '</p>' +
        '</div>');
    if (offers[i].Username == "<?php echo $_SESSION["
    username "]; ?>") {
        document.write('<div class="controls pull-right">' +
            '<a href="" class="no_link edit_offer">Edit</a>&nbsp;' +
            '<a href="" class="no_link" onclick="showDeleteOfferModal(' + offers[i].Offer_ID + ');">Delete</a> |&nbsp;' +
            '</div>');
    }
    document.write('</div>' +
        '</div>' +
        '</div>' +
        '<hr />');
}

重要的部分是:

...
'<div class="row-fluid">' +
    '<div class="content">' +
    '<p class="content">' + offers[i].Text + '</p>' +
    '<textarea class="hide span12" id="edited_content">' + offers[i].Text + '</textarea>' +
    '<button type="button" class="hide btn btn-primary btn-small" id="save_edits" onclick=\'editPostOffer("<?php echo $_GET["id"]; ?>","' + offers[i].Offer_ID + '","' + document.getElementById("edited_content") + '");\'>Save Edits</button>&nbsp;' +
    '<button type="button" class="hide btn btn-primary btn-small cancel_edits">Cancel Edits</button>' +
    '</div>' +
    '</div>' +
...

最重要的是:

...
'<button type="button" class="hide btn btn-primary btn-small" id="save_edits" onclick=\'editPostOffer("<?php echo $_GET["id"]; ?>","' + offers[i].Offer_ID + '","' + document.getElementById("edited_content") + '");\'>Save Edits</button>&nbsp;' +
...

在该按钮的onclick中,函数document.getElementById("edited_content")返回空值。我已经尝试将它登录到控制台,它打印为null。为什么会这样?

任何帮助都将不胜感激!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

因为在您拨打document.getElementById("edited_content")时,edited_content不存在。

您正在通过附加字符串来创建它,因此您需要执行以下操作:

// Add the first part
document.write('<div class="row-fluid offer">' +
        '<div class="span2">' +
        '<img class="profile_picture" src="' + offers[i].Picture_Path + '" />' +
        '</div>' +
        '<div class="span10">' +
        '<div class="row-fluid">' +
        '<div class="username">' +
        '<p style="font-weight: bold;">' + offers[i].Name + '</p>' +
        '</div>' +
        '</div>' +
        '<div class="row-fluid">' +
        '<div class="content">' +
        '<p class="content">' + offers[i].Text + '</p>' +
        '<textarea class="hide span12" id="edited_content">' + offers[i].Text + '</textarea>');
// Now we can get edited_content
document.write('<button type="button" class="hide btn btn-primary btn-small" id="save_edits" onclick=\'editPostOffer("<?php echo $_GET["id"]; ?>","' + offers[i].Offer_ID + '","' + document.getElementById("edited_content") + '");\'>Save Edits</button>&nbsp;');
// Write the rest of the HTML
document.write('<button type="button" class="hide btn btn-primary btn-small cancel_edits">Cancel Edits</button>' +
        '</div>' +
        '</div>' +
        '<div class="row-fluid">' +
        '<div class="date">' +
        '<p class="pull-right"><strong><span class="muted">Offered on: </span></strong>' + date[0] + '</p>' +
        '</div>');

P.S。您使用jQuery标记了问题 - there are much better ways of doing what you are trying to achieve。更好的是,使用templating engine