添加验证以查看是否未选择单选按钮

时间:2013-10-11 07:23:48

标签: javascript php html

我有以下代码:

 <li>1. question 1</li>
<li>
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="sd1" value="1">Strongly Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="d1" value="2">Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="n1" value="3">Neither Agree Nor Disagree
    <input type="radio" name="question1" id="a1" value="4">Agree
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="sa1" value="5">Strongly Agree
</li>
<br/><br/>

<li>2.  question 2 </li>
<li>
     <input type="radio" name="question2" id="sd2" value="1">Strongly Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question2" id="d2" value="2">Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question2" id="n2" value="3">Neither Agree Nor Disagree
    <input type="radio" name="question2" id="a2" value="4">Agree
     <input type="radio" name="question2" id="sa2" value="5">Strongly Agree
</li>
<br/><br/>

<li>3.  question 3</li>
<li>
     <input type="radio" name="question3" id="sd3" value="1">Strongly Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question3" id="d3" value="2">Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question3" id="n3" value="3">Neither Agree Nor Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question3" id="a3" value="4">Agree
     <input type="radio" name="question3" id="sa3" value="5">Strongly Agree
</li>
<br/><br/>

  <input type="submit" value="Submit" name="Submit" id="Submit" />

我有30个问题。我的要求是用户必须回答所有30个问题。

如何编写javascript函数,以便即使其中一个问题没有回答,也会向用户显示消息。 编辑:

我的javascript问题我是这样的:

   if ( (thisfrm.question3[0].checked == false) || (thisfrm.question3[1].checked == false) || (thisfrm.question3[2].checked == false) || (thisfrm.question3[3].checked == false) || (thisfrm.question3[4].checked == false))
{
    alert('Please answer question 1');
    return false;
}

对于没有循环的每个问题重复上述代码。即它是为每个问题写的。但即使所有问题得到解答,它仍然会显示请回答问题1

8 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

此方法使用jQuery并检查一组答案中未经检查的单选按钮

HTML - 在问题<li>

中添加一个课程
<li>1. question 1</li>
<li class="option">
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="sd1" value="1">Strongly Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="d1" value="2">Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="n1" value="3">Neither Agree Nor Disagree
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="a1" value="4">Agree
     <input type="radio" name="question1" id="sa1" value="5">Strongly Agree
</li>

的Javascript

// Delegate submit action
$(document).on('submit', 'form', function () {

    var validate = true;
    var unanswered = new Array();

    // Loop through available sets
    $('.option').each(function () {
        // Question text
        var question = $(this).prev();
        // Validate
        if (!$(this).find('input').is(':checked')) {
            // Didn't validate ... dispaly alert or do something
            unanswered.push(question.text());
            question.css('color', 'red'); // Highlight unanswered question
            validate = false;
        }
    });

    if (unanswered.length > 0) {
        msg = "Please answer the following questions:\n" + unanswered.join('\n'); 
        alert(msg);
    }
    return validate;
});

此处示例http://fiddle.jshell.net/6jNpQ/2/

答案 1 :(得分:2)

检查一下。您可以使用类似

的内容,而不是验证每个元素
for(var i = 1 ; i <= 30 ; i++)
  {
      var radios = document.getElementsByName('question'+i);
      var checked = false;
      for (var j = 0, length = radios.length; j < length; j++) 
      {

         if (radios[j].checked) 
         {
          checked = true;
          break;
         }


       }
       if(!checked)
       {
         alert('Please answer question '+i);
         break;
       }
}

答案 2 :(得分:2)

对于更大的玩家来说,下面的代码更简单,更干净

if (!$("input[name='html_elements']:checked").val()) {
   alert('Nothing is checked!');
}
else {
  alert('One of the radio buttons is checked!');
}

查看以下小提琴演示

访问http://jsfiddle.net/creators_guru/DBd79/

答案 3 :(得分:1)

看起来你只使用javascript。我建议你添加jQuery,以便更轻松地编写javascript。

无论如何,只使用javascript就可以试试这个:

var questions = 30;
var answer_checked = false;
var one_not_checked = false;
for (var i = 1; i <= questions; i++) {
    for (var j=0; j < document.getElementsByName('question'+i).length; j++) {
        answer_checked = answer_checked || (thisfrm['question'+i][j].checked == true);
    }
    one_not_checked = one_not_checked || !answer_checked;
    answer_checked = false;
}

if (one_not_checked) {
    // your message to the user as one answer is not checked
}

答案 4 :(得分:0)

这样的东西?

if ($('input[type=radio]:checked').length <= 0) {
    alert("No radio checked")
}

或者按名称来做?

if ($('input[name=question1]:checked').length <= 0) {
    alert("No radio checked")
}

答案 5 :(得分:0)

您应该使用逻辑运算符&&作为条件

if ( (thisfrm.question3[0].checked == false) && 
     (thisfrm.question3[1].checked == false) && 
     (thisfrm.question3[2].checked == false) && 
     (thisfrm.question3[3].checked == false) && 
     (thisfrm.question3[4].checked == false) )

答案 6 :(得分:0)

以下是您的问题的答案。您也可以查看this

只是使用此代码我已经为您的代码编写了代码。请看下面的

HTML代码

<form method="POST" action="/echo/html/?html=;delay=3;">
    <ul>
        <li class="question">1) question 1</li>
        <li class="answers">
            <input type="radio" name="question1" id="11" value="1" />Strongly Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question1" id="12" value="2" />Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question1" id="13" value="3" />Neither Agree Nor Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question1" id="14" value="4" />Agree
            <input type="radio" name="question1" id="15" value="5" />Strongly Agree
        </li>

        <li class="question">2) question 2</li>
        <li class="answers">
            <input type="radio" name="question2" id="21" value="1" />Strongly Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question2" id="22" value="2" />Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question2" id="23" value="3" />Neither Agree Nor Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question2" id="24" value="4" />Agree
            <input type="radio" name="question2" id="25" value="5" />Strongly Agree
        </li>

        <li class="question">3) question 3</li>
        <li class="answers">
            <input type="radio" name="question3" id="31" value="1" />Strongly Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question3" id="32" value="2" />Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question3" id="33" value="3" />Neither Agree Nor Disagree
            <input type="radio" name="question3" id="34" value="4" />Agree
            <input type="radio" name="question3" id="35" value="5" />Strongly Agree
        </li>
    </ul>
    <input type="submit" value="Submit" name="Submit" id="Submit" /> 
</form>

Javascript代码

$("form").submit(function () {
    var allChecked = true;
    $('li.answers').each(function () {
        if (!$(':radio', this).is(':checked')) {
            allChecked = false;
            return false;
        }
    });
    if (!allChecked) {
        alert('Please fill the form completely...');
        return false;
    } else {
        alert('You have filled the complete form.');
    }
});

答案 7 :(得分:0)

#by javascript

function validate(){
if (checkRadio("question1") && checkRadio("question2") && checkRadio("question3")){
 return true;
}else{
alert("Please answer all Questions!");
 return false;
}
}
function checkRadio(name){
 var radio = document.forms.myForm[name];
for (var option in radio){
if(radio[option].checked){
 return true;
}
}
return false;
}