我在MySQL数据库中有一个表,如果实例尚不存在则需要更新。我尝试了以下方法,但没有更接近解决方案:
SET @last_message_id = (
SELECT id FROM mailbox_last_message WHERE conversationId = '13'
);
BEGIN TRANSACTION;
UPDATE mailbox_last_message SET conversationId = '13', initiatorMessageId = '20', interlocutorMessageId = '10'
WHERE id = @last_message_id
IF (@@ROWCOUNT = 0)
INSERT INTO mailbox_last_message ( id , conversationId , initiatorMessageId , interlocutorMessageId )
VALUES ('' , '13', '20', '0' );
COMMIT;
这一个:
SET @last_message_id = (
SELECT `id` FROM mailbox_last_message WHERE `conversationId` = 13);
INSERT INTO mailbox_last_message ( id , conversationId , initiatorMessageId , interlocutorMessageId )
VALUES ( '', '13', '20', '0' ) ON DUPLICATE
KEY UPDATE id = @last_message_id
此解决方案使用conversationId 13创建一个新实例,这不是我想要的。我试图在线搜索文档和各种教程/示例,但我找不到任何合适的解决方案。任何帮助将不胜感激。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
如果您希望保持唯一的字段具有唯一索引,则可以使用INSERT IGNORE INTO语法
SET @last_message_id = (
SELECT id FROM mailbox_last_message WHERE conversationId = '13'
);
INSERT IGNORE INTO mailbox_last_message ( id , conversationId , initiatorMessageId , interlocutorMessageId )
VALUES ('' , '13', '20', '0' ) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE id = @last_message_id;