Question

在谈论这个问题之前，我想首先解释一下。我有一个包含4个文件的基本项目：

该项目包含：

1. testbase01.java：包含准备初始测试参数的信息，例如：测试前获取驱动程序......

2. test01.java：包含一些测试，此类扩展自testbase01.java

3. test01.xml：包含测试文件test01.java的参数

4. pom.xml：包含存储测试报告的位置，调用哪个xml套件进行测试，哪个侦听器正在使用...

流程为：

我使用'mvn test'来运行项目测试已运行但报告失败。它不能像我在pom.xml（timestamp）中配置的那样生成到指定文件夹的报告。我发现，如果我将报告文件夹更改为固定名称（例如我的报告），则可以正常工作。

你能帮我解决这个问题吗？

我不知道在哪里解决它。

谢谢

问题是：

    -------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running TestSuite
...
... TestNG 6.8.2beta_20130330_0839 by Cédric Beust (cedric@beust.com)
...

LOCAL URL IS http://192.168.10.26:8000/enigma/candidate/index#candidates
NAME= Hoang
[TestNG] Reporter org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter@584534b2 failed
org.uncommons.reportng.ReportNGException: Failed generating JUnit XML report.
    at org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter.generateReport(JUnitXMLReporter.java:83)
    at org.testng.TestNG.generateReports(TestNG.java:1115)
    at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1074)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGExecutor.run(TestNGExecutor.java:217)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGXmlTestSuite.execute(TestNGXmlTestSuite.java:84)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGProvider.invoke(TestNGProvider.java:92)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:200)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:103)
**Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: D:\WORK\Workspace\bmp\test.reports\20131003-1346\xml\testsample.test01_results.xml (The system cannot find the path specified)**
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:212)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:165)
    at java.io.FileWriter.<init>(FileWriter.java:90)
    at org.uncommons.reportng.AbstractReporter.generateFile(AbstractReporter.java:99)
    at org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter.generateReport(JUnitXMLReporter.java:77)
    ... 8 more
[TestNG] Reporter org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter@41ce5a9 failed
org.uncommons.reportng.ReportNGException: Failed generating HTML report.
This is my first test
This is my second test
Tests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 20.441 sec - in TestSuite
    at org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter.generateReport(HTMLReporter.java:117)
    at org.testng.TestNG.generateReports(TestNG.java:1115)
    at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1074)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGExecutor.run(TestNGExecutor.java:217)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGXmlTestSuite.execute(TestNGXmlTestSuite.java:84)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGProvider.invoke(TestNGProvider.java:92)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:200)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:103)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: D:\WORK\Workspace\bmp\test.reports\20131003-1346\html\index.html (The system cannot find the path specified)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:212)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:165)
    at java.io.FileWriter.<init>(FileWriter.java:90)
    at org.uncommons.reportng.AbstractReporter.generateFile(AbstractReporter.java:99)
    at org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter.createFrameset(HTMLReporter.java:129)
    at org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter.generateReport(HTMLReporter.java:104)
    ... 8 more

1.testbase01.java:

package common;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.ITestContext;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;

public class testbase01{ 

    @Parameters({"localurl"})
    @BeforeSuite(alwaysRun = true)
    public void beforeSuite(ITestContext context, String localurl){
    // get all UI controls
        System.out.println("LOCAL URL IS "+localurl);
        try
        {
            //init web driver
            WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
            driver.get(localurl);       

            // add driver into context. This is used for ScreenshotHTMLReporter
            context.setAttribute("driver", driver);     
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Assert.assertTrue(false,ex.getMessage());
        }   
    }
}

2.test01.java：

package testsample;

import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import common.TestBase;
import common.testbase01;

public class test01 extends testbase01 {

    @Parameters({"user"})
    @Test
    public void getUser(String user)
    {
        System.out.println("NAME= " + user);
    }

    @Test
    public void test01_no01()
    {
        System.out.println("This is my first test");

    }

    @Test
    public void test01_no02()
    {
        System.out.println("This is my second test");
    }

}

3.test01.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<suite name="test01" verbose="3" parallel="false">  
    <parameter name="localurl" value="http://192.168.10.26:8000/enigma/candidate/index#candidates"/>
    <test name="test01">        
        <parameter name="user" value="Hoang"/>
        <classes>
            <class name="testsample.test01"/>
        </classes>
    </test> 
</suite>

4.pom.xml：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>BasicMavenProj</groupId>
    <artifactId>bmp</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <timestamp>${maven.build.timestamp}</timestamp>
        <maven.build.timestamp.format>yyyyMMdd-HHmm</maven.build.timestamp.format>
        <test.suite.dir>test.suites</test.suite.dir>
        <test.report.dir>test.reports</test.report.dir>
    </properties>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>6.8.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>2.33.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
            <version>2.33.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.uncommons</groupId>
            <artifactId>reportng</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
                    <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.inject</groupId>
        <artifactId>guice</artifactId>
        <version>3.0</version>      
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>velocity</groupId>
        <artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
        <version>1.4</version>  
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.16</version>
                 <executions>
                    <execution>         
                        <goals>
                            <goal>test</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <suiteXmlFiles>
                        <suiteXmlFile>${test.suite.dir}/test01.xml</suiteXmlFile>
                    </suiteXmlFiles>
                    <reportsDirectory>${test.report.dir}/${timestamp}</reportsDirectory>
                    <properties>
                    <property>
                        <name>usedefaultlisteners</name>
                        <value>false</value>
                    </property>
                     <property>
                        <name>listener</name>
                        <value>org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter,org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter</value>
                        <!-- <value>com.validant.enigma3.reports.ScreenshotHTMLReporter,org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter</value>-->
                    </property>
                </properties>

                <systemPropertyVariables>

                    <test.screenshot.dir>${test.report.dir}/${timestamp}</test.screenshot.dir>

                </systemPropertyVariables>


                </configuration>
            </plugin>       
        </plugins>      
    </build>

</project>

Answer 1

您是否尝试将ReportNG与this教程中所述的默认设置一起使用？我看到您的设置存在一些差异，因此请将其设置为默认设置，然后添加自己的配置，这样您就可以了究竟是什么导致了你的错误

一个注意事项 - 命名Java类的约定是Camel Case，首字母为大写。

生成报告到时间戳文件夹时失败

1 个答案: