在makefile中指定要链接的库的位置

时间:2013-10-02 20:44:23

标签: c++ makefile configure

我很遗憾这篇长篇文章。但是我想为C ++编译libxls库。我已将其修改为使用ICU来处理编码。在下面的makefile中我可以添加要链接的相应库文件吗?注意,这些库以ex命名。 icudt.lib,所以符号-L,-l不起作用。此外,ICU使用pkg-config进行设置,如果有帮助的话。如果它们有任何重要性,还有一个makefile.am和makefile.in。

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    *.tar.bz2*) \
      bzip2 -dc $(distdir).tar.bz2 | $(am__untar) ;;\
    *.tar.lz*) \
      lzip -dc $(distdir).tar.lz | $(am__untar) ;;\
    *.tar.xz*) \
      xz -dc $(distdir).tar.xz | $(am__untar) ;;\
    *.tar.Z*) \
      uncompress -c $(distdir).tar.Z | $(am__untar) ;;\
    *.shar.gz*) \
      GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) gzip -dc $(distdir).shar.gz | unshar ;;\
    *.zip*) \
      unzip $(distdir).zip ;;\
    esac
    chmod -R a-w $(distdir)
    chmod u+w $(distdir)
    mkdir $(distdir)/_build $(distdir)/_inst
    chmod a-w $(distdir)
    test -d $(distdir)/_build || exit 0; \
    dc_install_base=`$(am__cd) $(distdir)/_inst && pwd | sed -e 's,^[^:\\/]:[\\/],/,'` \
      && dc_destdir="$${TMPDIR-/tmp}/am-dc-$$$$/" \
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      && $(am__cd) $(distdir)/_build \
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        $(AM_DISTCHECK_CONFIGURE_FLAGS) \
        $(DISTCHECK_CONFIGURE_FLAGS) \
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      && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) dvi \
      && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) check \
      && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install \
      && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) installcheck \
      && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) uninstall \
      && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) distuninstallcheck_dir="$$dc_install_base" \
            distuninstallcheck \
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           (cd ../.. && umask 077 && mkdir "$$dc_destdir") \
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                distuninstallcheck_dir="$$dc_destdir" distuninstallcheck; \
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distuninstallcheck:
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            $(distuninstallcheck_listfiles) ; \
            exit 1; } >&2
distcleancheck: distclean
    @if test '$(srcdir)' = . ; then \
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      exit 1 ; \
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check-am: all-am
check: check-recursive
all-am: Makefile config.h
installdirs: installdirs-recursive
installdirs-am:
install: install-recursive
install-exec: install-exec-recursive
install-data: install-data-recursive
uninstall: uninstall-recursive

install-am: all-am
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installcheck: installcheck-recursive
install-strip:
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mostlyclean-generic:

clean-generic:

distclean-generic:
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    -test . = "$(srcdir)" || test -z "$(CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES)" || rm -f $(CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES)

maintainer-clean-generic:
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clean: clean-recursive

clean-am: clean-generic clean-libtool mostlyclean-am

distclean: distclean-recursive
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distclean-am: clean-am distclean-generic distclean-hdr \
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dvi: dvi-recursive

dvi-am:

html: html-recursive

html-am:

info: info-recursive

info-am:

install-data-am:

install-dvi: install-dvi-recursive

install-dvi-am:

install-exec-am:

install-html: install-html-recursive

install-html-am:

install-info: install-info-recursive

install-info-am:

install-man:

install-pdf: install-pdf-recursive

install-pdf-am:

install-ps: install-ps-recursive

install-ps-am:

installcheck-am:

maintainer-clean: maintainer-clean-recursive
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maintainer-clean-am: distclean-am maintainer-clean-generic

mostlyclean: mostlyclean-recursive

mostlyclean-am: mostlyclean-generic mostlyclean-libtool

pdf: pdf-recursive

pdf-am:

ps: ps-recursive

ps-am:

uninstall-am:

.MAKE: $(am__recursive_targets) all install-am install-strip

.PHONY: $(am__recursive_targets) CTAGS GTAGS TAGS all all-am \
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    dist-tarZ dist-xz dist-zip distcheck distclean \
    distclean-generic distclean-hdr distclean-libtool \
    distclean-tags distcleancheck distdir distuninstallcheck dvi \
    dvi-am html html-am info info-am install install-am \
    install-data install-data-am install-dvi install-dvi-am \
    install-exec install-exec-am install-html install-html-am \
    install-info install-info-am install-man install-pdf \
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    installcheck installcheck-am installdirs installdirs-am \
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    mostlyclean-generic mostlyclean-libtool pdf pdf-am ps ps-am \
    tags tags-am uninstall uninstall-am


dist-hook:
    rm -rf `find $(distdir)/doc -name CVS`

# Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables.
# Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded.
.NOEXPORT:

如您所见,我尝试设置LIBS变量:

LIBS = /mingw/lib/icuin.lib /mingw/lib/icuuc.lib /mingw/lib/icudt.lib

但它不起作用。

请帮忙!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这是我发现的:

# The following naming scheme is used for libraries.
#
# On *nix:
#     libxxx.a       static library
#     libxxx.so      shared library
#
# On windows (msvc)
#     libxxx.lib     static library
#     xxx.dll        DLL
#     xxx.lib        import library
#
# On windows (mingw):
#     libxxx.a       static library
#     libxxx.dll     DLL
#     libxxx.dll.a   import library
#
# On cygwin i.e. <target-os>cygwin
#     libxxx.a       static library
#     cygxxx.dll     DLL
#     libxxx.dll.a   import library

gcc 会在我的窗口上检测到所有这些类型。因此,它最终使用-lxxx表示法,但我将其用作 configure 脚本的参数。我仍然不知道在哪里可以手动将它们放在 makefile 中。我已经为库生成了 makefile ,但找不到它们。不知道 automake 放置它们的位置。