初始化标准中的基准并从结果中排除初始化时间

时间:2013-10-02 15:44:37

标签: haskell criterion

我需要对IO中的一些代码进行基准测试,并且标准支持得非常好。但我想执行一些初始化步骤(每个基准测试都不同)。天真的方法:

main = defaultMain
  [ bench "the first" $ do
      initTheFirst
      theFirst
      cleanUpTheFirst
  , bench "the second" $ do
      initTheSecond
      theSecond
      cleanUpTheSecond
  ]

但它会为每个基准测试运行执行初始化和清理(默认情况下为100次),并包括最终结果的初始化时间。是否可以排除初始化时间?

增加: 代码使用全局状态(实际上是mongodb),所以我不能同时准备两个初始状态。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

以下是使用argiopeweb建议的自定义主程序的解决方案:

import Control.Monad
import Control.Monad.IO.Class
import Control.Concurrent
import Criterion
import Criterion.Config
import Criterion.Monad
import Criterion.Environment

main :: IO ()
main = myMain [
  (initTheFirst, theFirst),
  (initTheSecond, theSecond)
  ]

initTheFirst :: IO ()
initTheFirst = do
  putStrLn "initializing the first"
  threadDelay 1000000

theFirst :: Benchmark
theFirst = bench "the first" $ do
  return () :: IO ()

initTheSecond :: IO ()
initTheSecond = do
  putStrLn "initializing the second"
  threadDelay 1000000

theSecond :: Benchmark
theSecond = bench "the second" $ do
  return () :: IO ()

myMain :: [(IO (), Benchmark)] -> IO ()
myMain benchmarks = withConfig defaultConfig $ do
  env <- measureEnvironment
  forM_ benchmarks $ \(initialize, benchmark) -> do
    liftIO $ initialize
    runAndAnalyse (const True) env benchmark

输出:

warming up
estimating clock resolution...
mean is 1.723574 us (320001 iterations)
found 1888 outliers among 319999 samples (0.6%)
  1321 (0.4%) high severe
estimating cost of a clock call...
mean is 43.45580 ns (13 iterations)
found 2 outliers among 13 samples (15.4%)
  2 (15.4%) high severe
initializing the first

benchmarking the first
mean: 7.782388 ns, lb 7.776217 ns, ub 7.790563 ns, ci 0.950
std dev: 36.01493 ps, lb 29.29834 ps, ub 52.51021 ps, ci 0.950
initializing the second

benchmarking the second
mean: 7.778543 ns, lb 7.773192 ns, ub 7.784518 ns, ci 0.950
std dev: 28.85100 ps, lb 25.59891 ps, ub 32.85481 ps, ci 0.950

您可以看到init*函数只被调用一次,不会影响基准测试结果。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

我可以在这里看到三个真正的选项。之前和之后的初始化和清理:

main = do
  initTheFirst
  initTheSecond

  defaultMain
    [ bench "the first" theFirst
    , bench "the second" theSecond
    ]

  cleanUpTheFirst
  cleanUpTheSecond

或者,如果不可能,还要对清理和初始化过程进行基准测试,并相应地修改基准时间。

或者,您可以放弃使用提供的defaultMain,而是使用Criterion提供的较低级别功能自行滚动。