我正在尝试在CF10中创建一个Web服务对象。我已经验证它在SoapUI中按预期工作。但是，当我在CF中运行它时，我收到一个错误，它无法在WSDL中的import语句中找到导入的XSD。以下是CF中的createObject调用和WSDL中的import语句：
<cfset var ws = createObject("webservice", "https://XXXXXX.XXXX.net/billingandcollectionmgmt/billing/PaymentManagement_1.wsdl")
<xsd:import schemaLocation="PaymentManagement_1.xsd4.xsd" namespace="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"/>
<xsd:import schemaLocation="PaymentManagement_1.xsd2.xsd" namespace="http://www.XXXXX.com/schemas/XXXXBilling/billingandcollectionmgmt/billing/PaymentManagement_1"/>
我得到的错误是因为它在我的本地CF安装的/ bin位置查找文件，而不是在与WSDL本身相同的目录中的Web服务器上。我已经通过上面提供的URL访问它们来验证XSD确实位于该目录中。即，文件https://XXXXXX.XXXX.net/billingandcollectionmgmt/billing/PaymentManagement_1.xsd4.xsd确实存在。
这是堆栈跟踪：
javax.wsdl.WSDLException: WSDLException (at /wsdl:definitions/wsdl:types/xsd:schema): faultCode=OTHER_ERROR: An error occurred trying to resolve schema referenced at 'PaymentManagement_1.xsd4.xsd'.: java.io.FileNotFoundException: This file was not found: file:/C:/ColdFusion10/cfusion/bin/PaymentManagement_1.xsd4.xsd
at com.ibm.wsdl.xml.WSDLReaderImpl.parseSchema(Unknown Source)
at com.ibm.wsdl.xml.WSDLReaderImpl.parseSchema(Unknown Source)
at com.ibm.wsdl.xml.WSDLReaderImpl.parseTypes(Unknown Source)
at com.ibm.wsdl.xml.WSDLReaderImpl.parseDefinitions(Unknown Source)
at com.ibm.wsdl.xml.WSDLReaderImpl.readWSDL(Unknown Source)
at com.ibm.wsdl.xml.WSDLReaderImpl.readWSDL(Unknown Source)
at com.ibm.wsdl.xml.WSDLReaderImpl.readWSDL(Unknown Source)
at coldfusion.xml.rpc.XmlRpcServiceImpl.getServiceInfoGenerator(XmlRpcServiceImpl.java:468)
at coldfusion.xml.rpc.XmlRpcServiceImpl.generateServiceInfo(XmlRpcServiceImpl.java:372)
at coldfusion.xml.rpc.XmlRpcServiceImpl.registerWebService(XmlRpcServiceImpl.java:317)
at coldfusion.xml.rpc.XmlRpcServiceImpl.getWebServiceProxy(XmlRpcServiceImpl.java:679)
at coldfusion.xml.rpc.WebServiceProxyFactory.getProxy(WebServiceProxyFactory.java:22)
at coldfusion.runtime.ProxyFactory.getProxy(ProxyFactory.java:65)
at coldfusion.runtime.CFPage.createObjectProxy(CFPage.java:5747)
at coldfusion.runtime.CFPage.CreateObject(CFPage.java:5710)
at coldfusion.runtime.CFPage.CreateObject(CFPage.java:5644)
at coldfusion.runtime.CFPage.CreateObject(CFPage.java:5619)
at coldfusion.runtime.CFPage.CreateObject(CFPage.java:5566)
at cfXXXXPayments2ecfc1210176705$funcDELETEPAYMENT.runFunction(C:\ColdFusion10\cfusion\wwwroot\XXXXPayments.cfc:74)
at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.invoke(UDFMethod.java:472)
at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod$ArgumentCollectionFilter.invoke(UDFMethod.java:368)
at coldfusion.filter.FunctionAccessFilter.invoke(FunctionAccessFilter.java:55)
at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.runFilterChain(UDFMethod.java:321)
at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.invoke(UDFMethod.java:220)
at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage._invokeUDF(CfJspPage.java:2659)
at cfXXXXPayments2ecfc1210176705$funcDELETEPAYMENTS.runFunction(C:\ColdFusion10\cfusion\wwwroot\XXXXPayments.cfc:64)
at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.invoke(UDFMethod.java:472)
at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod$ArgumentCollectionFilter.invoke(UDFMethod.java:368)
at coldfusion.filter.FunctionAccessFilter.invoke(FunctionAccessFilter.java:55)
at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.runFilterChain(UDFMethod.java:321)
at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.invoke(UDFMethod.java:220)
at coldfusion.runtime.TemplateProxy.invoke(TemplateProxy.java:655)
at coldfusion.runtime.TemplateProxy.invoke(TemplateProxy.java:444)
at coldfusion.runtime.TemplateProxy.invoke(TemplateProxy.java:414)
at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage._invoke(CfJspPage.java:2432)
at cftestPending2ecfm428388279.runPage(C:\ColdFusion10\cfusion\wwwroot\testPending.cfm:3)
at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage.invoke(CfJspPage.java:244)
at coldfusion.tagext.lang.IncludeTag.doStartTag(IncludeTag.java:444)
at coldfusion.filter.CfincludeFilter.invoke(CfincludeFilter.java:65)
at coldfusion.filter.IpFilter.invoke(IpFilter.java:64)
at coldfusion.filter.ApplicationFilter.invoke(ApplicationFilter.java:443)
at coldfusion.filter.RequestMonitorFilter.invoke(RequestMonitorFilter.java:48)
at coldfusion.filter.MonitoringFilter.invoke(MonitoringFilter.java:40)
at coldfusion.filter.PathFilter.invoke(PathFilter.java:112)
at coldfusion.filter.LicenseFilter.invoke(LicenseFilter.java:30)
at coldfusion.filter.ExceptionFilter.invoke(ExceptionFilter.java:94)
at coldfusion.filter.ClientScopePersistenceFilter.invoke(ClientScopePersistenceFilter.java:28)
at coldfusion.filter.BrowserFilter.invoke(BrowserFilter.java:38)
at coldfusion.filter.NoCacheFilter.invoke(NoCacheFilter.java:46)
at coldfusion.filter.GlobalsFilter.invoke(GlobalsFilter.java:38)
at coldfusion.filter.DatasourceFilter.invoke(DatasourceFilter.java:22)
at coldfusion.filter.CachingFilter.invoke(CachingFilter.java:62)
at coldfusion.CfmServlet.service(CfmServlet.java:204)
at coldfusion.bootstrap.BootstrapServlet.service(BootstrapServlet.java:89)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at coldfusion.monitor.event.MonitoringServletFilter.doFilter(MonitoringServletFilter.java:42)
at coldfusion.bootstrap.BootstrapFilter.doFilter(BootstrapFilter.java:46)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:224)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:928)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:414)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:987)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:539)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:298)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: This file was not found: file:/C:/ColdFusion10/cfusion/bin/PaymentManagement_1.xsd4.xsd
at com.ibm.wsdl.util.StringUtils.getContentAsInputStream(Unknown Source)
... 74 more
问题是，是否有人知道为什么ColdFusion可能会在我的本地计算机上而不是文件实际所在的Web服务器上查找文件？
答案 0 :(得分：3)
使用Miguel的建议，我将代码更改为使用cfhttp和previous answer中的代码段。用我的SoapUI请求中的内容替换<soapenv:Envelope> </soapenv:Envelope>解决了我的问题。