我想在Android中的Google地图v2中沿着道路绘制一条线。所以我对此进行了搜索,并在here和here中找到了这些示例代码 但不幸的是,这些例子都不适用于我。第一个给了我一个强制接近的例外。 有没有人有这方面的实例。
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:5)
首先创建普通的Googlemaps V2应用,在该调用中使用方法
1) String myurl = makeURL(source_latitude,source_longitude,destinaton_latitude,destinaton_longitude);
public String makeURL(double sourcelat, double sourcelog, double destlat, double destlog) {
StringBuilder urlString = new StringBuilder();
urlString.append("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json");
urlString.append("?origin=");// from
urlString.append(Double.toString(sourcelat));
urlString.append(",");
urlString.append(Double.toString(sourcelog));
urlString.append("&destination=");// to
urlString.append(Double.toString(destlat));
urlString.append(",");
urlString.append(Double.toString(destlog));
urlString.append("&sensor=false&mode=driving&alternatives=true");
return urlString.toString();
}
2)调用异步任务
new connectAsyncTask(myurl).execute();
异步类
private class connectAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>
{
private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
String url;
connectAsyncTask(String urlPass)
{
url = urlPass;
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPreExecute();
progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
progressDialog.setMessage("Fetching route, Please wait...");
progressDialog.setIndeterminate(true);
progressDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
String json = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(url);
return json;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
progressDialog.hide();
if (result != null) {
drawPath(result);
}
}
}
3) 绘制路径
public void drawPath(String result) {
try {
//Tranform the string into a json object
final JSONObject json = new JSONObject(result);
JSONArray routeArray = json.getJSONArray("routes");
JSONObject routes = routeArray.getJSONObject(0);
JSONObject overviewPolylines = routes.getJSONObject("overview_polyline");
String encodedString = overviewPolylines.getString("points");
List<LatLng> list = decodePoly(encodedString);
for (int z = 0; z < list.size() - 1; z++) {
LatLng src = list.get(z);
LatLng dest = list.get(z + 1);
Polyline line = googleMap.addPolyline(new PolylineOptions().add(new LatLng(src.latitude, src.longitude), new LatLng(dest.latitude, dest.longitude)).width(4).color(Color.BLUE).geodesic(true));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
}
}
private List<LatLng> decodePoly(String encoded) {
List<LatLng> poly = new ArrayList<LatLng>();
int index = 0, len = encoded.length();
int lat = 0, lng = 0;
while (index < len) {
int b, shift = 0, result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlat = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lat += dlat;
shift = 0;
result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlng = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lng += dlng;
LatLng p = new LatLng((((double) lat / 1E5)), (((double) lng / 1E5)));
poly.add(p);
}
return poly;
}
4)现在创建一个新类
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
public String getJSONFromUrl(String url) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();`enter code here`
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new
BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
json = sb.toString();
is.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
return json;
}
}