我想知道当我调用session = session.getCurrentSession()时,hibernate何时会完成上下文会话
我的dao中有两个方法调用getCurrentSession(),当我处理更新时,调用getCurrentSession()实体为空:
SessionImpl(PersistenceContext[entityKeys=[],collectionKeys=[]];...)
如何让这个实体从select方法持久化到更新方法?
以下是我的方法:
public List<SystemConfiguration> getListConfigurations() {
List<SystemConfiguration> lista = new ArrayList<SystemConfiguration>();
Session session = null;
Query query = null;
String sql = "from SystemConfiguration where description = :desc";
try {
/* BEFORE
session = SessionFactoryUtil.getInstance().getCurrentSession();
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
Transaction ta = session.beginTransaction(); */
//FOLLOWING LINE SOLVED THE PROBLEM
session = SessionFactoryUtil.getInstance().openSession();
query = session.createQuery(sql);
query.setString("desc", "configuracion");
lista = query.list();
return lista;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public void updateConfigurations(List<SystemConfiguration> configs) throws Exception{
Session sess = null;
Transaction tx = null;
try {
//BEFORE
//sess = SessionFactoryUtil.getInstance().getCurrentSession();
//FOLLOWING LINE SOLVED THE PROBLEM
sess = SessionFactoryUtil.getInstance().openSession(new SystemConfigurationInterceptor());
tx = sess.beginTransaction();
for (SystemConfiguration sys : configs) {
sess.update(sys);
}
tx.commit();
} // try
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
if (tx != null && tx.isActive()) {
tx.rollback();
} // if
throw e;
}
}
这是我的拦截器:
public class SystemConfigurationInterceptor extends EmptyInterceptor {
private int updates;
private int creates;
private int loads;
public void onDelete(Object entity,
Serializable id,
Object[] state,
String[] propertyNames,
Type[] types) {
// do nothing
}
// This method is called when Entity object gets updated.
public boolean onFlushDirty(Object entity,
Serializable id,
Object[] currentState,
Object[] previousState,
String[] propertyNames,
Type[] types) {
if ( entity instanceof SystemConfiguration ) {
updates++;
for ( int i=0; i < propertyNames.length; i++ ) {
if ( "updated_at".equals( propertyNames[i] ) ) {
currentState[i] = new Timestamp(Calendar.getInstance().getTime().getTime());
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
public boolean onLoad(Object entity,
Serializable id,
Object[] state,
String[] propertyNames,
Type[] types) {
if ( entity instanceof SystemConfiguration ) {
loads++;
}
return false;
}
// This method is called when Entity object gets created.
public boolean onSave(Object entity,
Serializable id,
Object[] state,
String[] propertyNames,
Type[] types) {
if ( entity instanceof SystemConfiguration ) {
creates++;
for ( int i=0; i<propertyNames.length; i++ ) {
if ( "updated_at".equals( propertyNames[i] ) ) {
state[i] = new Timestamp(Calendar.getInstance().getTime().getTime());
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
public void afterTransactionCompletion(Transaction tx) {
if ( tx.wasCommitted() ) {
System.out.println("Creations: " + creates + ", Updates: " + updates +", Loads: " + loads);
}
updates=0;
creates=0;
loads=0;
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
Hibernate会在你告诉它时以及当前事务处于“关闭”时刷新(通常是以某种方式将数据库连接返回到池中)。
因此,您的问题的答案取决于您使用的框架。使用Spring,当最外面的@Transactional
方法返回时会刷新会话。
上面的“解决方案”不会长时间工作,因为它永远不会关闭会话。当它返回一个结果时,它会泄漏一个数据库连接,因此在几次调用之后,你将用尽连接。
你的问题也没有意义。 SELECT
不会更改对象,因此在更改对象之前不需要“保持”它们。
在updateConfigurations()
中更改后,Hibernate可以选择不立即将它们写入数据库,只需更新缓存。
最终,如果您正确配置了所有内容,Spring将提交事务并刷新缓存。但是当你使用Spring时,你永远不应该创建打开和关闭会话,因为它会混淆Spring正在做的事情。