使用rfcomm检查连接是否成功

时间:2013-10-01 00:05:29

标签: bluetooth raspberry-pi wireless rfcomm dongle

我正在尝试使用蓝牙加密狗将手机连接到我的RaspberryPi(不要试图做任何破碎的事情,只要确定我的手机在该区域的时间)。如果我将手机的蓝牙打开并发出以下命令,我会得到以下输出(在任何人开始向我讲述这是如何破坏安全性之前,让我提醒你那是< strong>不我的实际手机蓝牙ID):

命令:

sudo rfcomm connect 0 AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF 10
echo $?

输出:

Connected /dev/rfcomm0 to AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF on channel 10
Press CTRL-C for hangup
0

现在,如果我将手机的蓝牙关闭,并发出相同的命令,我会得到以下输出(同样,所有ID都已更改以保护无辜者)。

命令:

sudo rfcomm connect 0 AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF 10
echo $?

输出:

Can't connect RFCOMM socket: Host is down
0

由于我正在尝试确定手机何时在房间内以及何时离开,我需要某种方式(某种其他方式)来检测加密狗何时可以连接到它。我怎样才能实现这一目标? (注意:我尝试将手机从建筑物中取出,甚至完全将其关闭)

编辑:我考虑过捕捉stderr消息并对其进行测试

error=$`sudo rfcomm connect 0 AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF 10 >/dev/null` &
if [ $error=="Can't connect RFCOMM socket: Host is down" ]
then
    ...
fi;

但问题是rfcomm必须在后台运行。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

我还没弄清楚如何做到这一点,但这就是我如何解决它。我只是在sudo rfcomm connect 0 AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF 10命令后等待5秒钟,然后检查是否有连接。我怀疑这实际上是完美的,因为下一次迭代将捕获任何错误,但不要引用我。也许更有经验。我已经包含了最小工作示例(MWE),因此您可以按照它进行操作。

<强> MWE:

#!/bin/bash

phone1="AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF" #Address of phone
inside=1  # Whether the phone is 'inside' the house (0) or 'outside (1)

phoneDetected ()
{
   # Search for phone
   hcitool rssi $phone1 &>/dev/null
   ret=$?

   # If search was unsuccessful,
   if [ $ret -ne 0 ]
   then
      # Add phone
      sudo rfcomm connect 0 $phone1 10 &>/dev/null &

      # Note: the return code of rfcomm will almost always be 0,
      # so don't rely on it if you are looking for failed connections,
      # instead wait 5 seconds for rfcomm to connect, then check
      # connection again. Note this is not fool proof as an rfcomm
      # command taking longer than 5 seconds could break this program,
      # however, it generally only takes 2 seconds.
      sleep 5
      hcitool rssi $phone1 &>/dev/null
      ret=$?
   fi;

   # Case 1) we are now connected (ret=0) and we were previously outside (inside=1)
   if [ $ret -eq 0 ] && [ $inside -eq 1 ]
   then
      # change state to inside and do something (I am playing a song)
      inside=0
      mplayer /home/pi/documents/rasbpi/raspi1/media/audio/1.mp3 &>/dev/null
   # Case 2) we are no longer connected (ret=1) but we were previously inside (inside=0)
   elif [ $ret -eq 1 ] && [ $inside -eq 0 ]
   then
      # change state to outside and do something (I am playing another song)
      inside=1
      mplayer /home/pi/documents/rasbpi/raspi1/media/audio/2.mp3 &>/dev/null
   fi;
}

# run an infinite loop
while :
do
   phoneDetected $phone1
done