Question

我正在尝试向FSharp.Data的Http模块（https://github.com/fsharp/FSharp.Data/blob/master/src/Library/Http.fs）添加一个功能，以下载并保存文件（来自Web响应流）。我修改了函数asyncReadToEnd但是出现了以下错误。什么是定义函数asyncReadToEnd的最佳方式，因此如果未提供MemoryStream，它将写入streamWriter。

Error   1   This expression was expected to have type
    MemoryStream    
but here has type
    StreamWriter

错误行。（在Some sw）

use sw = new StreamWriter(fileName)
let! response = Http.InnerRequest(url, true, ?headers=headers, ?query=query, ?meth=meth, ?body=body, ?cookies=cookies, ?cookieContainer=cookieContainer, ?certificate=certificate, ?streamWriter=Some sw)

代码段：

  /// Read the contents of a stream asynchronously and return it as a string
  static let asyncReadToEnd (stream:Stream) isText streamWriter = async {
    // Allocate 4kb buffer for downloading dat
    let buffer = Array.zeroCreate (4 * 1024)
    use output = 
        match streamWriter with
        | Some (sw) -> sw
        | None -> new MemoryStream()
    let reading = ref true
    ....

  static member private InnerRequest(url:string, forceText, ?query, ?headers, ?meth, ?body, ?cookies, ?cookieContainer, ?certificate, ?streamWriter) = async {
    ....
    return! Http.augmentWebExceptionsWithDetails <| fun () -> async {
      use! resp = Async.FromBeginEnd(req.BeginGetResponse, req.EndGetResponse)
      use stream = resp.GetResponseStream()
      let! respBody = asyncReadToEnd stream (forceText || (isText resp.ContentType)) streamWriter
      let cookies = Map.ofList [ for cookie in cookieContainer.GetCookies uri |> Seq.cast<Cookie> -> cookie.Name, cookie.Value ]  
      let headers = Map.ofList [ for header in resp.Headers.AllKeys -> header, resp.Headers.[header] ]
      let statusCode = 
        match resp with
        | :? HttpWebResponse as resp -> int resp.StatusCode
        | _ -> 0
      return { Body = respBody
               Headers = headers
               ResponseUrl = resp.ResponseUri.OriginalString
               Cookies = cookies
               StatusCode = statusCode } }
  }

  static member AsyncRequestFile(url, (fileName:string), ?query, ?headers, ?meth, ?body, ?cookies, ?cookieContainer, ?certificate) = async {
    use sw = new StreamWriter(fileName)
    let! response = Http.InnerRequest(url, true, ?headers=headers, ?query=query, ?meth=meth, ?body=body, ?cookies=cookies, ?cookieContainer=cookieContainer, ?certificate=certificate, ?streamWriter=Some sw)
    return
        match response.Body with
        | ResponseBody.Text text -> text
        | ResponseBody.Binary binary -> failwithf "Expecting text, but got a binary response (%d bytes)" binary.Length
  }

Answer 1

问题似乎在于：

use output = 
        match streamWriter with
        | Some (sw) -> sw
        | None -> new MemoryStream()

streamWriter被推断为MemoryStream option因此streamWriter的{{1}}参数也是如此。

当您在InnerRequest中调用它时，您正在传递AsyncRequestFile，因此错误。

这个表达式应该有类型MemoryStream，但这里有类型StreamWriter？

1 个答案: