转到另一个活动,android studio的NullPointerException

时间:2013-09-28 08:09:48

标签: java android android-layout nullpointerexception android-studio

更新 的 我发布了新的LogCat报告,我知道有一些与我的第二个类名为“Done”的内容有关,返回null会导致此错误:

  

致命的例外:主要           java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动ComponentInfo {com.rocrider.foodmenue / com.rocrider.foodmenue.Done}:java.lang.NullPointerException

我认为问题是在课程Done与按钮BDone和second_activity XML文件相关联的地方。

仅供参考,我的应用程序启动时,我会给food1amount和food2amount提供超过0的值。按下“BDone”按钮后,它会崩溃。

这个应用程序应该是服务员和女服务员接受平板电脑上的客户订单,然后该程序应该列出订单数量超过0的食品列表,“以后,不在此代码中”它是应该能够将它发送到餐厅厨房的打印机。

我的主要类名为MainActivity:

package com.rocrider.foodmenue;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button Bdone = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Bdone);
        Bdone.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, Done.class));
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
}

我的第二个名为Done的类,据说与second_activity.xml相关联:

package com.rocrider.foodmenue;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;


public class Done extends MainActivity{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.second_activity);
        Done();
    }

    public void BDone(){
        EditText Tfood1amount = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.TFood1Amount);
        EditText Tfood2amount = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.TFood2Amount);
        ListView lvlast = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.LVfinal);
        final ArrayList<String> OrderList = new ArrayList<String>();
        final ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
        int food1amount = 0;
        int food2amount = 0;
        food1amount = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(Tfood1amount.getText()));
        food2amount = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(Tfood2amount.getText()));

        adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.id.LVfinal,OrderList);
        lvlast.setAdapter(adapter);

        if(food1amount != 0){
            class alaki{
                public void adder(View v){
                    OrderList.add("Food1: ");
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        if(food2amount != 0){
            class alaki{
                public void adder(View v){
                    OrderList.add("Food2: ");
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

我的androidmanifest.xml文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.rocrider.foodmenue"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="7"
        android:targetSdkVersion="16" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.rocrider.foodmenue.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".Done"/>
    </application>
</manifest>

最新的LogCat报告:

09-29 10:40:58.976  15228-15228/com.rocrider.foodmenue E/AndroidRuntime? FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.rocrider.foodmenue/com.rocrider.foodmenue.Done}: java.lang.NullPointerException
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1651)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1667)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:117)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:935)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3687)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:842)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:600)
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
    Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
    at com.rocrider.foodmenue.Done.BDone(Done.java:37)
    at com.rocrider.foodmenue.Done.onCreate(Done.java:19)
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1615)
    ... 11 more
    09-29 10:40:58.980      118-136/? E/? Dumpstate > /data/log/dumpstate_app_error

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

在第二项活动中,在onCreate方法中添加对BDone的调用:

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.second_activity);
    BDone();
}

在课程Main中,将public class Done extends MainActivity替换为public class Done extends Activity

试试这整个代码:

MainActivity类

package com.rocrider.foodmenue;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        final Done done = new Done();
        Button Bdone = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Bdone);
        Bdone.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                 startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, Done.class));
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
        return true;
    }
}

完成课程

package com.rocrider.foodmenue;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Done extends Activity{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.second_activity);
        BDone();
    }

    public void BDone(){
        EditText Tfood1amount = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.TFood1Amount);
        EditText Tfood2amount = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.TFood2Amount);
        ListView lvlast = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.LVfinal);
        final ArrayList<String> OrderList = new ArrayList<String>();
        final ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
        int food1amount = 0;
        int food2amount = 0;
        food1amount = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(Tfood1amount.getText()));
        food2amount = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(Tfood2amount.getText()));
        adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.id.LVfinal,OrderList);
        lvlast.setAdapter(adapter);
        if(food1amount != 0){
            class alaki{
                public void adder(View v){
                    OrderList.add("Food1: ");
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                }
            }
        }
        if(food2amount != 0){
            class alaki{
                public void adder(View v){
                    OrderList.add("Food2: ");
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

答案 1 :(得分:1)

只需完成以下方案即可。您正在调用Done活动,因此在其onCreate方法中,您正在调用BDone()函数。在该职能中,

EditText Tfood1amount = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.TFood1Amount);
EditText Tfood2amount = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.TFood2Amount);
ListView lvlast = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.LVfinal);
final ArrayList<String> OrderList = new ArrayList<String>();
final ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
int food1amount = 0;
int food2amount = 0;
food1amount = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(Tfood1amount.getText()));
food2amount = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(Tfood2amount.getText()));

这些行可能会抛出NullPointerException,因为您正在初始化两个EditTexts。问题出在food1amount&amp; food2amount;你从EditText获取文本并解析它。但是你刚刚初始化了那些EditTexts并从中获取文本。这就是为什么你得到 null 。而你正在尝试解析null,以便它显示NullPointerException。很抱歉,我无法发布整洁的代码,因为我在手机上。我希望你理解。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您的问题在于手动创建第二个活动,因为onCreate没有被调用,并且您得到NullPoinerException。应在完成活动中从onCreate调用BDone()

答案 3 :(得分:0)

在MainActivity中的OnClick中,您正在调用导致错误的done.BDone();。因为那时布局没有在Done活动中膨胀,所以findViewById会抛出错误。在完成活动中从onCreate调用BDone

在主要课程中,请执行以下操作:

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button Bdone = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Bdone);
        Bdone.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, Done.class));
            }
        });
    }
}

在完成课程中,请执行以下操作:

public class Done extends MainActivity{
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.second_activity);
        BDone();
    }

答案 4 :(得分:0)

您的超级完成活动是MainActivity。它应该是Activity

替换

public class Done extends MainActivity

public class Done extends Activity

答案 5 :(得分:-2)

  Button bdone = (Button)findViewById(id of button);
  bdone.setOnClickListener(new OnlickListener)
  {
      @Override
      public void onClick(View view)
      {
          //Code here
      }
  }