尝试在iOS中与ManagedObjectContext连接时获取运行时异常

时间:2013-09-26 03:49:20

标签: ios core-data nsmanagedobject nsmanagedobjectcontext

我创建了一个Core Data应用程序,然后从中获取了.xcdatamodel文件并将其添加到另一个iOS应用程序中。这个新应用程序是SingleView应用程序,我现在正在尝试连接到此.xcdatamodel文件以运行Core Data功能。我所做的是创建一个Singleton类,我通过它调用实例方法:

NSManagedObjectContext *context = [[SingletonDB sharedInstance] managedObjectContext];

managedObjectContext方法如下所示:

- (NSManagedObjectContext *) managedObjectContext{

    static NSManagedObjectContext *context = nil;

    if(context){
        return context;
    }

    NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *coordinator = nil;

    NSURL *modelURL = [[NSBundle mainBundle] URLForResource:@"MyTestDatabase" withExtension:@"momd"];
    NSManagedObjectModel *objectModel = [[NSManagedObjectModel alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:modelURL];

    NSLog(@"%@", [objectModel entities]);
 ...
}

在“managedObjectContext”方法中,由于某种原因,modelURL的值为nil,从而导致RuntimeException:

Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: 'Cannot create an NSPersistentStoreCoordinator with a nil model'

我错过了导致此错误的步骤吗?当我选择MyTestDB.xcdatamodel文件时,我会看到我在之前的应用程序中创建的完整Core Data架构,现在由于某种原因我无法读取数据。我也尝试将扩展名从“momd”更改为“mom”,但这只会将RuntimeException更改为:

'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: 'Cannot create an SQL store with a nil URL.'

任何人都可以看到问题所在吗?

感谢所有回复的人。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

试试这个,

   + (NSManagedObjectModel *)managedObjectModel
    {
        static NSManagedObjectModel *managedObjectModel;
        if (managedObjectModel != nil) {
            return managedObjectModel;
        }
        NSString * modelPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"MyTestDatabase" ofType:@"momd"];
        managedObjectModel = [[NSManagedObjectModel alloc]initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:modelPath]];

        return managedObjectModel;
    }

    +(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *)persistentStoreCoordinator{
        static NSPersistentStoreCoordinator * persistentStoreCoordinator;
        if (persistentStoreCoordinator != nil) {
            return persistentStoreCoordinator;
        }

        NSError *error=nil;
        NSString *storePath = [[self applicationDocumentsDirectory] stringByAppendingPathComponent: @"MyTestDatabase.sqlite"];

        NSURL *storeUrl =[NSURL fileURLWithPath:storePath];
        persistentStoreCoordinator = [[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator alloc] initWithManagedObjectModel:[self managedObjectModel]];
        NSDictionary *options = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES], NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption, [NSNumber numberWithBool:YES], NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption, nil];

        if (![persistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:NSSQLiteStoreType configuration:nil URL:storeUrl options:options error:&error])
        {
            NSLog(@"store url %@",storeUrl);
            NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]);
            exit(-1);
        }    



        return persistentStoreCoordinator;
    }

    +(NSManagedObjectContext *)managedObjectContext
    {
        static NSManagedObjectContext * managedObjectContext;
        if(managedObjectContext!=nil){
            return managedObjectContext;
        }
        @try {
            NSPersistentStoreCoordinator * coordinator = [self persistentStoreCoordinator];
            if (coordinator != nil) {
                managedObjectContext = [[NSManagedObjectContext alloc] initWithConcurrencyType:NSMainQueueConcurrencyType];
                [managedObjectContext setPersistentStoreCoordinator: coordinator];
            }
        }
        @catch (NSException *exception) {
            NSLog(@"Exception occur %@",exception);
        }
        return managedObjectContext;

    }