对表达式树使用lambda返回值

时间:2013-09-25 14:41:56

标签: c# lambda expression-trees

我尝试用表达树玩一下。 我有一个List<string>的对象,我想构建一个向该属性添加值的表达式树,但我想指定要通过Func添加的值。 目前我试试这个...

public static Action<T> CreateMethodAddObjectToList<T, C>(this Type type, string property, Func<C> ctorFunction)
        {
            PropertyInfo fieldInfo = type.GetProperty(property);

            if (fieldInfo == null)
            {
                return null;
            }

            ParameterExpression targetExp = Expression.Parameter(type, "target");
            MemberExpression fieldExp = Expression.Property(targetExp, property);
            var method = fieldExp.Type.GetMethod("Add", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);

            Expression<Func<C>> ctorExpression = () => ctorFunction();

// but this doesnt work because I can't use the ctorExpression in this way
            var callExp = Expression.Call(fieldExp, method, ctorExpression);

            var function = Expression.Lambda<Action<T>>(callExp, targetExp).Compile();

            return function;
        }

电话看起来像

var dummyObject = new DummyObject { IntProperty = 5 };

            Action<DummyObject> setter = typeof (DummyObject).CreateMethodAddObjectToList<DummyObject, string>("StringList", () => "Test" );

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以将ctorFunction更改为Expression<Func<C>>,然后在生成的操作中调用它:

public static Action<T> CreateMethodAddObjectToList<T, C>(this Type type, string property, Expression<Func<C>> createExpr)
{
    PropertyInfo fieldInfo = type.GetProperty(property);

    if (fieldInfo == null)
    {
        return null;
    }

    ParameterExpression targetExp = Expression.Parameter(type, "target");
    MemberExpression fieldExp = Expression.Property(targetExp, property);
    var method = fieldExp.Type.GetMethod("Add", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);

    var valueExpr = Expression.Invoke(createExpr);
    var callExpr = Expression.Call(fieldExp, method, valueExpr);

    var function = Expression.Lambda<Action<T>>(callExpr, targetExp).Compile();

    return function;
}