我遵循LINQ2SQL查询:
var map =
dbContext.TCPDriverMappings.FirstOrDefault(
c => c.DriverFacilityId == tcpDms.FacilityId &&
c.DriverControlledParameterId == controlledParamId &&
c.DriverValue == value);
所有类型都是字符串。
在我的数据库中,我有一行,必须通过查询返回。
当value="0", controlledParamId =null and FacilityId ="abc"
此查询返回null时,但是当我写下以下内容时:
var test = dbContext.TCPDriverMappings.FirstOrDefault(
c => c.DriverFacilityId == "abc" &&
c.DriverControlledParameterId == null &&
c.DriverValue == "0");
测试不是null
我做错了什么?
P.S。我也试过了c.DriverControlledParameterId.Equals(controlledParamId)
但它也行不通。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
问题是,LINQ2SQL对表达式c.DriverControlledParameterId == null
进行了特殊处理。它被翻译为SQL DriverControlledParameterId IS NULL
但即使c.DriverControlledParameterId = controlledParamId
为DriverControlledParameterId = :p1
,controlledParamId
也会转换为SQL null
。在SQL DriverControlledParameterId = NULL
中未定义,因此永远不会TRUE
。
如何修复:具体处理null
案例:
TCPDriverMapping test;
if(controlledParamId == null)
test = dbContext.TCPDriverMappings.FirstOrDefault(
c => c.DriverFacilityId == "abc" &&
c.DriverControlledParameterId == null &&
c.DriverValue == "0");
else
test = dbContext.TCPDriverMappings.FirstOrDefault(
c => c.DriverFacilityId == "abc" &&
c.DriverControlledParameterId == controlledParamId &&
c.DriverValue == "0");
或者像这样:
var test = dbContext.TCPDriverMappings.FirstOrDefault(
c => c.DriverFacilityId == "abc" &&
((controlledParamId == null &&
c.DriverControlledParameterId == null) ||
c.DriverControlledParameterId == controlledParamId) &&
c.DriverValue == "0");
或者像这样:
IQueryable<TCPDriverMapping> query =
dbContext.TCPDriverMappings.Where(c => c.DriverFacilityId == "abc" &&
c.DriverValue == "0");
if(controlledParamId == null)
query = query.Where(c => c.DriverControlledParameterId == null);
else
query = query.Where(c => c.DriverControlledParameterId == controlledParamId);
var test = query.FirstOrDefault();
我会使用第三种选择。在我看来,这比选项2更具可读性,并且没有像第一个那样重复的代码。