我正在构建自定义潜在客户资格赛的工作流程。 我在CRM中构建了一个工作流程，我正在调用自定义工作流活动，将引导引用作为输入参数传递，我希望创建的帐户的引用作为返回参数。
代码是：
using System;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Workflow;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using System.Activities;
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
namespace Quicksale
{
/// <summary>
/// Provide the functionality to qualify a lead
/// </summary>
public class QualifyLead : CodeActivity
{
#region Parameters
[Input("EntityReference leadIn")]
[ReferenceTarget("lead")]
public InOutArgument<EntityReference> LeadReference { get; set; }
[Output("newAccount")]
[ReferenceTarget("account")]
[RequiredArgument]
public OutArgument<EntityReference> accountRef { get; set; }
#endregion Parameters
public Guid existingAccount(Guid leadId, IOrganizationService service)
{
QueryExpression accQuery = new QueryExpression("account");
ColumnSet accColumnSet = new ColumnSet("accountid");
accQuery.ColumnSet = accColumnSet;
accQuery.Criteria = new FilterExpression();
accQuery.Criteria.FilterOperator = LogicalOperator.Or;
accQuery.Criteria.AddCondition("originatingleadid", ConditionOperator.Equal, leadId);
accQuery.Criteria.AddCondition("custom_editableoriginatinglead",
ConditionOperator.Equal, leadId);
EntityCollection retrieved = service.RetrieveMultiple(accQuery);
Guid retrievedAccount = Guid.Empty;
// Iterate through returned collection.
foreach (var c in retrieved.Entities)
{
retrievedAccount = new Guid(c.Attributes["accountid"].ToString());
return retrievedAccount;
}
return Guid.Empty;
}
public Guid existingContact(Guid leadId, IOrganizationService service)
{
QueryExpression contQuery = new QueryExpression("contact");
ColumnSet contColumnSet = new ColumnSet("contactid");
contQuery.ColumnSet = contColumnSet;
contQuery.Criteria = new FilterExpression();
contQuery.Criteria.FilterOperator = LogicalOperator.Or;
contQuery.Criteria.AddCondition("originatingleadid",
ConditionOperator.Equal, leadId);
contQuery.Criteria.AddCondition("custom_editableoriginatinglead",
ConditionOperator.Equal, leadId);
EntityCollection retrieved = service.RetrieveMultiple(contQuery);
Guid retrievedContactId = Guid.Empty;
// Iterate through returned collection.
foreach (var c in retrieved.Entities)
{
retrievedContactId = new Guid(c.Attributes["contactid"].ToString());
return retrievedContactId;
}
return Guid.Empty;
}
/// <summary>
/// Overridden Execute() function to provide functionality to the workflow.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="executionContext">Execution context of the Workflow</param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected override void Execute(CodeActivityContext executionContext)
{
#region context
//Create the context
IWorkflowContext context = executionContext.GetExtension<IWorkflowContext>();
IOrganizationServiceFactory serviceFactory =
executionContext.GetExtension<IOrganizationServiceFactory>();
IOrganizationService service =
serviceFactory.CreateOrganizationService(context.UserId);
ITracingService tracingService = executionContext.GetExtension<ITracingService>();
#endregion context
tracingService.Trace("Retrieving lead...");
Entity leadEntity = Helper.ActualEntity(LeadReference.Get(executionContext), service);
tracingService.Trace("Lead retrieved.");
tracingService.Trace("Qualifying lead...");
QualifyLeadRequest req = new QualifyLeadRequest();
Guid leadId = new Guid(leadEntity.Attributes["leadid"].ToString());
req.LeadId = new EntityReference("lead", leadId);
//Set the lead to qualified status
req.Status = new OptionSetValue(3);
//choose what records to create from the lead
tracingService.Trace("Checking if lead has already been qualified as an account...");
Guid accountId = existingAccount(leadId, service);
tracingService.Trace("If lead has already been qualified as an account checked.");
req.CreateAccount = accountId == Guid.Empty;
tracingService.Trace("Checking if lead has already been qualified as a contact...");
req.CreateContact = existingContact(leadId,service)==Guid.Empty;
tracingService.Trace("If lead has already been qualified as a contact checked.");
req.CreateOpportunity = false;
QualifyLeadResponse resp = (QualifyLeadResponse)service.Execute(req);
tracingService.Trace("Lead qualified.");
tracingService.Trace("Retrieving account id...");
if (accountId == Guid.Empty) {
accountId = existingAccount(leadId, service);
}
tracingService.Trace("Account id retrieved.");
tracingService.Trace("Setting output account reference...");
accountRef.Set(executionContext, new EntityReference("account", accountId));
tracingService.Trace("Output account reference set.");
}
}
}
当我执行工作流程时，我收到此错误：
Unhandled Exception: System.ServiceModel.FaultException`1[[Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault,
Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35]]:
The following errors were encountered while processing the workflow tree: '
DynamicActivity': The private implementation of activity '1:
DynamicActivity' has the following validation error: Compiler error(s) encountered processing expression
"DirectCast(CustomActivityStep13_1_converted, Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.EntityReference)".Invalid L-value expression.:Reference expressions cannot end with Conversion.
The provided expression's type must exactly match the type T of VisualBasicReference<T>
or LambdaReference<T>.Detail:
<OrganizationServiceFault xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts">
<ErrorCode>-2147220970</ErrorCode>
<ErrorDetails xmlns:d2p1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic" />
<Message>The following errors were encountered while processing the workflow tree:&#13;&#10;&#39;DynamicActivity&#39;: The private implementation of activity &#39;1: DynamicActivity&#39; has the following validation error: Compiler error(s) encountered processing expression &quot;DirectCast(CustomActivityStep13_1_converted, Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.EntityReference)&quot;.Invalid L-value expression.:Reference expressions cannot end with Conversion. The provided expression&#39;s type must exactly match the type T of VisualBasicReference&lt;T&gt; or LambdaReference&lt;T&gt;.</Message>
<Timestamp>2013-09-25T08:40:17.2376169Z</Timestamp>
<InnerFault>
<ErrorCode>-2147220970</ErrorCode>
<ErrorDetails xmlns:d3p1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic" />
<Message>Unhandled Exception: System.Activities.InvalidWorkflowException: The following errors were encountered while processing the workflow tree:
'DynamicActivity': The private implementation of activity '1: DynamicActivity' has the following validation error: Compiler error(s) encountered processing expression "DirectCast(CustomActivityStep13_1_converted, Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.EntityReference)".Invalid L-value expression.:Reference expressions cannot end with Conversion. The provided expression's type must exactly match the type T of VisualBasicReference<T> or LambdaReference<T>.
at System.Activities.Hosting.WorkflowInstance.ValidateWorkflow(WorkflowInstanceExtensionManager extensionManager)
at System.Activities.WorkflowApplication.EnsureInitialized()
at System.Activities.WorkflowApplication.Enqueue(InstanceOperation operation, Boolean push)
at System.Activities.WorkflowApplication.WaitForTurn(InstanceOperation operation, TimeSpan timeout)
at System.Activities.WorkflowApplication.InternalRun(TimeSpan timeout, Boolean isUserRun)
at Microsoft.Crm.Workflow.SynchronousRuntime.ActivityHost.StartWorkflowExecution(Activity workflow, ICommonWorkflowContext context)
at Microsoft.Crm.Workflow.SynchronousRuntime.ActivityHost.StartWorkflow(ICommonWorkflowContext context)
</Message>
<Timestamp>2013-09-25T08:40:17.2376169Z</Timestamp>
<InnerFault i:nil="true" />
<TraceText i:nil="true" />
</InnerFault>
<TraceText i:nil="true" />
</OrganizationServiceFault>
关于为什么会发生这种情况的任何想法？对我来说这似乎是非常规则的代码
答案 0 :(得分：4)
在参数定义中，您只能使用输入属性
装饰 InOutArgument[Input("EntityReference leadIn")] [ReferenceTarget("lead")] public InOutArgument<EntityReference> LeadReference { get; set; }
将类型更改为 InArgument
public InArgument<EntityReference> LeadReference { get; set; }
将解决此问题。