需要帮助修复500错误python / flask应用程序

时间:2013-09-25 04:52:59

标签: python heroku twilio gunicorn

我试图在带有Twilio API的烧瓶框架上运行一个简单的python应用程序。我正在virtualenv开发具有以下依赖项:

  • Flask
  • Jinja2
  • MarkupSafe
  • Werkzeug
  • argparse
  • gunicorn
  • httplib2的
  • itsdangerous
  • twilio
  • unittest2
  • 的wsgiref

当我使用foreman运行时,我的索引页面呈现正常并加载TwiML很好,但我正在处理sms响应的/ sms页面继续收到500错误,“服务器遇到内部错误,无法完成您的请求。服务器过载或应用程序出错。“如果我推送到Heroku,会发生同样的错误。以下是我的代码,任何想法?

from flask import Flask, request, redirect, session
import twilio.twiml
from twilio.rest import TwilioRestClient
import os

SECRET_KEY = 'a secret key'

#initialize app
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config.from_object(__name__)

@app.route('/')
def index():
    return 'hello'

@app.route("/sms", methods = ['GET', 'POST'])
def sms():  
    """Respond with the number of text messages sent between two parties."""
    counter = session.get('counter', 0)
    counter += 1
    if counter > 6:
        counter = 1
    session['counter'] = counter

    score = session.get('score', 0)
    answer = request.values.get('Body', '')
    answer_response = False
    response = False
    if counter == 1:
        response = "Welcome to our healthcare knowledge quiz. First question: What’s the average annual premium for family coverage on an employer health plan?"
    elif counter == 2:
        answer_response = "No, the average annual premium for family coverage on an employer health plan is $15,745."
        if answer.lower() == 'b':
            answer_response = "That's correct!"
            score += 1
        response = "Second question: What percentage of employer health premiums do workers pay, on average? A) 27.4%, B) 17.1%, C) 50.3%, or D) 5.8%"
    elif counter == 3:
        answer_response = "No, the average percentage of employer health premiums paid by workers is 27.4%"
        if answer.lower() == 'a':
            answer_response = "That's correct!"
            score += 1
        response = "3rd question: When do Americans have to purchase health insurance or face a penalty? A) January 2015, B) January 2014, C) December 2013, or D) December 2015."
    elif counter == 4:
        answer_response = "No, most Americans have to purchase health insurance or face a penalty under the federal healthcare law by January 2014."
        if answer.lower() == 'b':
            answer_response = "That's correct!"
            score += 1
        response = "4th question: What percentage of U.S. small businesses offered health benefits to their workers in 2010? A) 49%, B) 69%, C) 32%, or D) 58%."
    elif counter == 5:
        answer_response = "No, the percentage of U.S. small businesses which offered health benefits in 2010 was 49%."
        if answer.lower() == 'a':
            answer_response = "That's correct!"
            score += 1
        response = "5th question: How many people under 26 have been added to health plans as part of the Affordable Care Act? A) 5.6 mil., B) 0.5 mil., C) 2.9 mil., or D) 1.3 mil."
    elif counter == 6:
        answer_response = "No, 2.9 million young adults under age 26 have been added to parents' health plans as part of the Affordable Care Act."
        if answer.lower() == 'c':
            answer_response = "That's correct!"
            score +=1
        response = "Thanks for taking the healthcare quiz! You correctly answered %d out of 5 questions" % score

    session['score'] = score

    resp = twilio.twiml.Response()
    if answer_response:
        resp.sms(answer_response)
    resp.sms(response)
    return str(resp)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.debug = True
    app.run()

凯文·伯克

Heroku日志:

2013-09-25T05:50:03.933994+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Starting process with command `gunicorn app_SMS_demo:app`
201
3-09-25T05:50:04.812490+00:00 app[web.1]: 2013-09-25 05:50:04 [2] [INFO] Handling signal: term
2013-09-25T05:50:04.812967+00:00 app[web.1]: 2013-09-25 05:50:04 [7] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 7)
2013-09-25T05:50:04.888387+00:00 app[web.1]: 2013-09-25 05:50:04 [2] [INFO] Shutting down: Master
2013-09-25T05:50:06.437279+00:00 app[web.1]: 2013-09-25 05:50:06 [2] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 18.0
2013-09-25T05:50:06.438326+00:00 app[web.1]: 2013-09-25 05:50:06 [2] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:53890 (2)
2013-09-25T05:50:06.438549+00:00 app[web.1]: 2013-09-25 05:50:06 [2] [INFO] Using worker: sync
2013-09-25T05:50:06.467209+00:00 app[web.1]: 2013-09-25 05:50:06 [7] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 7
2013-09-25T05:50:06.998082+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to up
2013-09-25T05:50:07.065070+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 0
2013-09-25T05:50:10.438774+00:00 heroku[router]: at=info method=GET path=/ host=quiet-tundra-1590.herokuapp.com fwd="76.126.150.1" dyno=web.1 connect=1ms service=2648ms status=200 bytes=5
2013-09-25T05:52:44.200768+00:00 heroku[router]: at=info method=GET path=/ host=quiet-tundra-1590.herokuapp.com fwd="76.126.150.1" dyno=web.1 connect=2ms service=5ms status=200 bytes=5
2013-09-25T05:52:53.941483+00:00 heroku[router]: at=info method=GET path=/sms host=quiet-tundra-1590.herokuapp.com fwd="76.126.150.1" dyno=web.1 connect=1ms service=177ms status=500 bytes=291

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我被Twilio的开发者倡导者JoëlFranusic引导解决方案。事实证明这是一个unicode问题。我使用其他网站的文字来形成测验。在文本中是一个隐藏的unicode起源撇号而不是预期的UTF-8,这阻止了Green Unicorn的运行。

获得的经验教训 - 不要复制webtext,重新输入所有内容,以防止错误,或者在文本编辑器或IDE上使用明显的字体来判断两种字体类型之间的区别。