我正在根据一些用户输入动态创建一组QCheckBox:
QWidget *wid = new QWidget();
QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout();
for(int i=0; i<NumberModes; i++)
{
int k = Amplitudes(i,0);
int m = Amplitudes(i,1);
QString ks = QString::number(k);
QString ms = QString::number(m);
QString position = QString::number(i);
QString mode = "A"+ks+ms;
QCheckBox *check = new QCheckBox(mode);
connect(check, SIGNAL(toggled(bool)), &mapper, SLOT(map()));
connect(check, SIGNAL(toggled(bool)), &SelectModes, SLOT(map()));
mapper.setMapping(check,position);
SelectModes.setMapping(check,mode);
layout->addWidget(check);
updateGeometry();
}
wid->setLayout(layout);
ui->scrollArea->setWidget(wid);
然后将QSignalMapper连接到另一个执行某些计算的类:
connect(&SelectModes, SIGNAL(mapped(QString)), this, SIGNAL(CheckBoxClicked2(QString)));
connect(this, SIGNAL(CheckBoxClicked2(QString)), &Supress2, SLOT(ListenSelectedModes(QString)));
connect(&mapper, SIGNAL(mapped(QString)), this, SIGNAL(CheckBoxClicked(QString)));
connect(this, SIGNAL(CheckBoxClicked(QString)), &Suppress, SLOT(ListenSelectedModes(QString)));
我需要的是,只有在检查QCheckBox时,类才会接收信号;意思是如果你检查一次,然后取消检查它不应该发出或接收信号。不确定最好的方法是什么。 有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
使用C ++ 11,它可以简单而没有QSignalMapper
。这是一个有效的例子。
#include <QWidget>
#include <QCheckBox>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
class QCheckBox;
class Widget : public QWidget
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
signals:
void checkBoxChecked(QCheckBox *checkBox);
};
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
QWidget(parent)
{
QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
QCheckBox *checkBox = new QCheckBox("CheckBox " + QString::number(i + 1));
connect(checkBox, &QCheckBox::toggled, [=](bool checked) {
if (checked)
emit checkBoxChecked(checkBox);
});
layout->addWidget(checkBox);
}
setLayout(layout);
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
user2672165给出的建议非常好!
如果您只想监视check事件而不是uncheck事件,一种方法是子类化QCheckBox小部件,以便仅在选中复选框时才发出特定信号(例如checkBoxChecked
)
然后,您将信号映射器连接到自定义信号checkBoxChecked
,而不是标准toggle(bool)
信号。
通过这种方式,只有在选中复选框时才调用与信号映射器关联的插槽,而不是在未选中复选框时调用。
这是一个简单的例子
#include <QApplication>
#include <QtGui>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QSignalMapper>
#include <QCheckBox>
#include <QDebug>
class CheckableCheckBox : public QCheckBox {
Q_OBJECT
public:
CheckableCheckBox(const QString &text, QWidget *parent = 0)
: QCheckBox(text, parent)
{
connect(this, SIGNAL(toggled(bool)),
this, SLOT(verifyCheck(bool)));
}
signals:
void checkBoxChecked();
public slots:
void verifyCheck(bool checked) {
if (checked)
emit checkBoxChecked();
}
};
class Test : public QWidget {
Q_OBJECT
public:
Test(QWidget *parent = 0) : QWidget(parent) {
QSignalMapper *mapper = new QSignalMapper();
QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
QString mode = "A" + QString::number(i);
CheckableCheckBox *check = new CheckableCheckBox(mode);
connect(check, SIGNAL(checkBoxChecked()),
mapper, SLOT(map()));
mapper->setMapping(check, QString::number(i));
layout->addWidget(check);
setLayout(layout);
}
connect(mapper, SIGNAL(mapped(QString)),
this, SLOT(CheckBoxClicked(QString)));
}
public slots:
void CheckBoxClicked(const QString &mapping) {
qWarning() << "Checkbox:" << mapping << " is checked";
}
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
Test *wid = new Test();
wid->show();
return a.exec();
}
#include "main.moc"
修改强>
如果你想监视检查状态的变化,然后通知代码的其他部分,复选框的状态(这可能是你想要的)你可以做这样的事情......你不这样做甚至需要一个QSignalMapper ......
我已经实施了一个测试方法testMonitorCheckStatus
来表明我的意思。请注意,您需要typedef QList<bool> CheckBoxStatusList;
(至少据我所知)使用QList作为插槽和信号的参数。
编辑#2: 复选框的数量在创建对象时设置
希望这有帮助
#include <QApplication>
#include <QtGui>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QSignalMapper>
#include <QCheckBox>
#include <QList>
#include <QDebug>
typedef QList<bool> CheckBoxStatusList;
class Test : public QWidget {
Q_OBJECT
public:
Test(int totalCheckboxes, QWidget *parent = 0) : QWidget(parent)
{
QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout();
for (int i = 0; i < totalCheckboxes; i++) {
QString mode = "A" + QString::number(i);
QCheckBox *checkBox = new QCheckBox(mode);
connect(checkBox, SIGNAL(toggled(bool)),
this, SLOT(monitorCheckStatus()));
m_checkBoxList.append(checkBox);
layout->addWidget(checkBox);
}
setLayout(layout);
connect(this, SIGNAL(checkBoxStatusChanged(CheckBoxStatusList)),
this, SLOT(testMonitorCheckStatus(CheckBoxStatusList)));
}
public slots:
void monitorCheckStatus() {
CheckBoxStatusList checkBoxStatus;
for (int i = 0; i < m_checkBoxList.count(); ++i)
checkBoxStatus.append(m_checkBoxList.at(i)->isChecked());
emit checkBoxStatusChanged(checkBoxStatus);
}
void testMonitorCheckStatus(const CheckBoxStatusList &checkBoxStatus) {
for (int i = 0; i < checkBoxStatus.count(); ++i)
qWarning() << "Checkbox:" << i << " is" << (checkBoxStatus.at(i) ? "checked" : "unchecked");
qWarning(" ");
}
signals:
void checkBoxStatusChanged(const CheckBoxStatusList &checkBoxStatus);
private:
QList<QCheckBox *> m_checkBoxList;
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
Test *wid = new Test(10);
wid->show();
return a.exec();
}
#include "main.moc"