我会试着描述一下我的情况:
我MyFragment extends Fragment
覆盖onCreateView()
。
在MyFragment.java
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_fragment, null);
//some manipulation with view
return view;
my_fragment.xml
中的
<LinearLayout
.....
>
<com.example.widgets.MyMapWidget
android:id="@+id/my_map"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="300dp"
/>
</LinearLayout>
MyMapWidget.java
中的
public class MyMapWidget extends LinearLayout {
public MyMapWidget(final Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
((LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE)).inflate(R.layout.widget_map, this, true);
...
}
widget_map.xml
中的
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<!-- Some another views-->
<fragment xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/my_map_fragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
class="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
/>
<!-- Some another views-->
</LinearLayout>
当我第一次展示MyFragment
时 - 一切都很棒。但是,如果那时我显示另一个片段(带有清理后台),然后再显示MyFragment
- 我得到了Inflate Exception
Stacktrase
android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #151: Error inflating class <unknown>
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:606)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:680)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:739)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:742)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:742)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:742)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
at `com.***.****.fragments.MyFragment.onCreateView(MyFragment.java:78)`
MyFragment.java
中的第78行(方法onCreateView
)
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_fragment, null);
从MyMapWidget
中移除my_fragment.xml
解决了问题。但我有一些问题:
Fragment
的一部分?注意:我检查了类似question的答案,但无法解决我的情况。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以将地图放在其自己的片段中,如下所示:
public class GoogleMapFragment extends MapFragment {
private static final String SUPPORT_MAP_BUNDLE_KEY = "MapOptions";
public GoogleMapFragment() {
mCallback = null;
}
public static interface OnGoogleMapFragmentListener {
void onMapReady(GoogleMap map);
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
setRetainInstance(true);
}
public static GoogleMapFragment newInstance() {
return new GoogleMapFragment();
}
public static GoogleMapFragment newInstance(GoogleMapOptions options) {
Bundle arguments = new Bundle();
arguments.putParcelable(SUPPORT_MAP_BUNDLE_KEY, options);
GoogleMapFragment fragment = new GoogleMapFragment();
fragment.setArguments(arguments);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
try {
mCallback = (OnGoogleMapFragmentListener) getActivity();
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ClassCastException(getActivity().getClass().getName()
+ " must implement OnGoogleMapFragmentListener");
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = super.onCreateView(inflater, container, savedInstanceState);
if (mCallback != null) {
mCallback.onMapReady(getMap());
}
return view;
}
private OnGoogleMapFragmentListener mCallback;
}
并将其添加到您的活动中:
// create a new map
mapsFragment = GoogleMapFragment.newInstance();
// Then we add it using a FragmentTransaction.
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(android.R.id.content, mapsFragment, FRAGMENT_MAP_TAG);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
让您的活动实施 OnGoogleMapFragmentListener ,然后在添加地图并准备就绪时,将调用以下方法:
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap map) {
//add markers or whatever
}
希望这对您更有效地控制mapfragment非常有用。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
我记得前一段时间遇到类似的问题。对我有用的是以编程方式在片段onCreateView
方法内创建地图。像.-
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = super.onCreateView(inflater, container, savedInstanceState, R.layout.fragment_layout);
setupMap();
return view;
}
private void setupMap() {
mapFragment = new SupportMapFragment();
ParentActivity activity = getParentActivity();
if (activity != null) {
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = activity.getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.wrapperMapPlaces, mapFragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我找到了方法,如何解决它:
MyFragment
销毁其观点(onDestroyView
)MyMapWidget
的实例并调用destroyMap
。 myMapWidget.destroyMap
将是:
public void destroyMap(FragmentManager fm){
。fm.beginTransaction()除去(mMapFragment).commit();
}
当父片段破坏他们的视图时,只需删除带有地图的片段。