GIF图像上的MATLAB直方图均衡化

时间:2013-09-22 15:01:26

标签: matlab image-processing histogram color-mapping

我在理解如何在图像上执行直方图均衡后更改灰度GIF图像的色彩图时遇到了一些麻烦。对于没有关联色图的图像压缩类型(如JPEG),这个过程非常简单,我已经将它用于处理灰度JPEG图像。

clear
clc
[I,map] = imread('moon.gif');
h = zeros(256,1);    %array value holds number of pixels with same value
hmap = zeros(256,1);
P = zeros(256,1);    %probability that pixel intensity will appear in image
Pmap = zeros(256,1);
s = zeros(256,1);    %calculated CDF using P
smap = zeros(256,1);
M = size(I,1);
N = size(I,2);
I = double(I);

Inew = double(zeros(M,N));
mapnew = zeros(256,3);
for x = 1:M;
for y = 1:N;
for l = 1:256;
    %count pixel intensities and probability 
end
end
end

for j = 2:256
    for i = 2:j
        %calculate CDF of P
    end
end
s(1) = P(1);
smap(1) = Pmap(1);

for x = 1:M;
for y = 1:N;
for l = 1:256;
   %calculates adjusted CDF and sets it to new image
end
end
end
mapnew = mapnew/256;
Inew = uint8(Inew);
I = uint8(I);
subplot(1,2,1), imshow(Inew,map);     %comparing the difference between original map 
subplot(1,2,2), imshow(Inew,mapnew);  %to'enhanced' colormap, but both turn out poorly

就实际图像的均衡而言,一切都很好,但我不确定如何改变颜色图。我尝试在colormap上对图像执行相同的操作,但没有骰子。

很抱歉,我无法发布图片因为我的低代表,但我会尝试提供我可以要求的所有信息。

非常感谢任何帮助。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

function J=histeqo(I)

    J=I;
    [m,n]=size(I);
    [h,d]=imhist(I);
    ch=cumsum(h);  // The cumulative frequency
    imagesize=(m*n); // The image size lightsize=size(d,1);// The Lighting range
    tr=ch*(lightsize/imagesize); // Adjustment function

    for x=1:m
        for y=1:n
            J(x,y)=tr(I(x,y)+1);
        end
    end
    subplot(1,2,1);imshow(J);
    subplot(1,2,2);imhist(J);
end