所以我的主要功能如下:
void main {
uint32 errmsg;
uint32 mydata;
if (LOG) {
std::ofstream file;
file.open(fileName,ios_base::app);
file << "!!!mydata: " << mydata << ",&mydata: " << &mydata << endl;
file.close();
}
errmsg = ReadReg32(0, 0, &mydata);
if (LOG) {
std::ofstream file;
file.open(fileName,ios_base::app);
file << "!!! returned mydata: " << mydata << ",&mydata: " << &mydata << endl;
file.close();
}
}
并调用下面的ReadReg32:
static uint32 ReadReg32(uint32 brdNum, uint32 address, uint32 *data)
{
std::ofstream file;
if (LOG) {
file.open(fileName,ios_base::app);
file << " ReadReg32: brdNum =" << brdNum << ", address =" << address << endl;
file << " ReadReg32 ... Data WAS: " << *data << endl;
file.close();
}
/* AD:TW Check if we need to do init */
bool initstatus = checkDeferredInit();
ADMXRC3_HANDLE phCard;
ADMXRC3_STATUS status;
//open card
if((status = ADMXRC3_Open(brdNum, &phCard)) != ADMXRC3_SUCCESS)
return status;
//read data
if((status = ADMXRC3_Read(phCard, NON_PREFETCHABLE_SPACE, 0, address, 4, &data)) != ADMXRC3_SUCCESS){
ADMXRC3_Close(phCard);
return status;
}
if (LOG) {
file.open(fileName,ios_base::app);
file << " ReadReg32 ... Data IS: " << data << ", &data: " << &data << ", Read status =" << status << endl;
file.close();
}
//close card
status = ADMXRC3_Close(phCard);
if (LOG) {
file.open(fileName,ios_base::app);
file << " ReadReg32 ... Close card status =" << status << ", Returning ..." << endl;
file.close();
}
return status;
}
!!!mydata: 348,&mydata: 000000000012F050
ReadReg32: brdNum =0, address =0
ReadReg32 ... Data WAS: 348
checkDeferredInit
ReadReg32 ... Data IS: 0000000081040102, &data: 000000000012EF30, Read status =0
ReadReg32 ... Close card status =0, Returning ...
!!! returned mydata: 348,&mydata: 000000000012F050
其中0000000081040102是我期望看到的正确数字,但它永远不会将其返回给调用函数,即mydata永远不会更新。
有趣的笔记:
任何想法都值得一提,如啤酒或中等优质的盒装葡萄酒。 ;)
我很感激你的任何想法,这让我很难过......
答案 0 :(得分:2)
乍一看,您似乎过多地使用&
。
static uint32 ReadReg32(uint32 brdNum, uint32 address, uint32 *data)
{
....
//read data
if((status = ADMXRC3_Read(phCard, NON_PREFETCHABLE_SPACE, 0, address, 4, &data)) != ADMXRC3_SUCCESS){
ADMXRC3_Close(phCard);
return status;
}
在read data
部分中,您使用ADMXRC3_Read
参数调用&data
。但是data
已经是指针!所以你实际上传递了函数本地变量的地址。
要解决此问题,请仅使用ADMXRC3_Read
致电data
。
重要事项:在C和C ++中,所有内容都按值传递!因此data
只是一个包含32位数字的变量(如果你有32位地址),仅此而已。< / p>
编辑:在我的笔记中,我指的是这个常见问题解答:http://c-faq.com/ptrs/passbyref.html我写错了。有关详细信息,请参阅常见问题解答。